# ASSOCIATED INVESTMENT SERVICES, INC. X-17A-5 (2026-03-25) — Broker-dealer annual report - Company: ASSOCIATED INVESTMENT SERVICES, INC. - Form: X-17A-5 - Filed: 2026-03-25 - Period: 2025-12-31 - Accession: 0000020502-26-000002 - CIK: 20502 - File #: 8-00099 - Type: Broker-dealer - Material weakness: No - Auditor: Wipfli LLP - Auditor location: Atlanta, GA - Contact: Michael David Kuipers - Phone: 9529125280 - Email: davld.kulpers@assoclatlldbank.com - Website: assoclatlldbank.com - Signed by: Michael David Kuipers (AIS President and CEO) Original filing: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/20502/000002050226000002/AIS2025FSff.pdf --- {0}------------------------------------------------ UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washingt on, D.C. 20549 ## **ANNUAL REPORTS FORM X-17A-5 PART** Ill OMB APPROVAL OMB Number: 3235-{)123 Expires: Nov. 30, 2026 Estimat ed average burden hours per response: 12 > SEC FILE NUMBER **8-00099** FACING PAGE Informat ion Required Pursuant to Rules 17a-5, 17a-12, and l Sa-7 under the Securit ies Exchange Act of 1934 FILING FOR THE PERIOD BEGINNING **01/01/25** AND ENDING **12/31/25** MM/DD/YY MM/DD/YY A. REGISTRANT IDENTIFICATION ## NAME oF FIRM: **Associated Investment Services, Inc.** TYPE OF REGISTRANT (check all applicable boxes): [!] Broker-dealer D Security-based swap dealer D Major security-based swap participant D Check here if respondent is also an OTC derivatives dealer ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS: (Do not use a P.O. box no.) ## **433 Main Street** | (No. and Street) | | | | |----------------------------------------------|---------|------------|--| | Green Bay | WI | 54301 | | | (City) | (State) | (Zip Code) | | | PERSON TO CONTACT WITH REGARD TO THIS FILING | | | | | | | | | | Michael David Kuipers | (952) 912-5280 | davld.kulpers@assoclatlldbank.com | |-----------------------|--------------------------------|-----------------------------------| | (Name) | (Area Code - Telephone Number) | (Email Address) | | | | | #### B. ACCOUNTANT IDENTIFICATION INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT whose reports are contained in this filing\* # **Wipfli LLP** | 1000 Central Parkway, NE, Ste 1 ooo Atlanta | | GA | 30328 | |---------------------------------------------|-----------------------|---------|------------| | (Address) | (City) | (State) | (Zip Code) | | 09/18/2003 | | 344 | | | | | | | | | FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY | | | • Claims for exemption from the requirement that the annual reports be covered by the reports of an independent public accountant must be supported by a statement of facts and circumstances relied on as the basis of the exemption. See 17 CFR 240.17a-S(e)(l)(ii), if applicable. Persons who are to respond to the collection of information contained in this form are not required to respond unless the form displays a currently valid OMB control number. {1}------------------------------------------------ #### OATH OR AFFIRMATION | | Michael David Kuipers | |--|-----------------------| | | | I, Michael David Kuipers swear (or affirm) that to the ~st of my knowledge and belief, the financial report pertaining to the firm of Associated Investment Services, Inc. L · as of December 31 2~ is true and correct. 1 further sw~ar (or affi~m) that neither the company nor any partner, officer, director, or equivalent person, as the case may be, has any proprietary i~terest in any account classified solely ![](_page_1_Picture_3.jpeg) Signatu~e: · p .f->(2 ( *dv-t?* , Title: AIS President and CEO This filing\*\* contains (check all applicable boxes): - iii (a) Statement of financial condition. - ii (b) Notes to consolidated statement of financial condition. • - iii (c) Statement of income (loss) or, if there is other comprehensive income in the period(s) presented, a statement of comprehensive income (as defined in § 210.1-02 of Regulation S-X). · : - ii (d) Statement of cash flows. • - ii (e) Statement of changes in stockholders' or partners' or sole proprietor's equity. - 0 (f) Statement of changes in liabilities subordinated to claims of creditors. - il (g) Notes to consolidated financial statements. - il {h) Computation of net capital under 17 CFR 240.15c3-1 or 17 CFR 240.18a-1, as applica,ble. - 0 {i) Computation of tangible net worth under 17 CFR 240.18a-2. •· - 0 {j) Computation for determination of customer reserve requirements pursuan~ to Exhibi~ A to 17 CFR 240.15c3-3. - 0 (k) Computation for determination of security-based swap reserve requirements pursuant to Exhibit B to 17 CFR 240.15c3-3 or Exhibit A to 17 CFR 240.18a-4, as applicable. ! . - l!i!i (I) Computation for Determination of PAB Requirements under Exhibit A to§ Z40.15c3-3. - il (m) Information relating to possession or control requirements for customeri under 17 ¢ FR 240.15c3-3. - 0 (n) Information relating to possession or control requirements for security-ba~ed swap c'ustomers under 17 CFR 20(z) Other: \_ \_\_\_\_\_ -,\_--------------":-----'----------- - - \*\*To request confidential treatment of certain portions of this filing, see 17 CFR 240.17a+S(e}(3) or 17 CFR 240.18a-7{d)(2}, as applicable. ' {2}------------------------------------------------ | | REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM | 1 | |------|----------------------------------------------------------------------|----| | | FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | | | | Statement of Financial Condition | 3 | | | Statement of Income | 4 | | | Statement of Changes in Stockholder's Equity | 5 | | | Statement of Cash Flows | 6 | | | Notes to Financial Statements | 7 | | | SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION | | | I. | Computation of Net Capital Under Rule 15c3·1 | 16 | | II. | Computation for Determination of the Reserve Requirements under | | | | Exhibit A of Rule 15c3·3 (exemption) | 17 | | III. | Information Relating to the Possession or Control Requirements under | | | | Rule 15c3-3 (exemption) | 17 | | | | | {3}------------------------------------------------ ![](_page_3_Picture_0.jpeg) ## **REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM** To the Board of Directors and Stockholder Associated Investment Services, Inc. Green Bay, Wisconsin ### **Opinion on the Financial Statements** We have audited the statement of financial condition of Associated Investment Services, Inc. (the "Company" and a wholly owned subsidiary of Associated Trust Company, NA) as of December 31, 2025, and the related statements of income, changes in stockholder's equity, and cash flows for the year then ended, and the related notes to the financial statements (collectively referred to as the "financial statements"). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2025, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. #### **Basis for Opinion** These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company's financial statements based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) ("PCAOB") and are required to be independent with respect to to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB. We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. Our audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. #### **Auditor's Report on Supplemental Information** The supplemental information contained in (Schedule I, Computation of Net Capital under Rule 15c3-1; Schedule II, Computation for Determination of the Reserve Requirements Under Exhibit A of Rule 15c3-3 (exemption); and Schedule Ill, Information Relating to the Possession or Control Requirements Under Rule 15c3-3 (exemption), collectively, the "Supplemental Information"), has been subjected to audit procedures performed in conjunction with the audit of the Company's financial statements. The supplemental information is the responsibility of the "Wipf li" is the brand name under which Wipfli LLP and Wipfli Advisory LLC and its respective subsidiary entities provide professional services. Wipfli LLP and Wipfli Advisory LLC (and its respective subsidiary ent it ies) practice in an alternative practice structure in accordance wit h t he AICPA Code of Professional Conduct and applicable law, regulations, and professional st andards. Wipfli LLP is a licensed independent CPA firm that provides attest services to its clients, and Wipfli Advisory LLC provides tax and business consulting services t o its clients. Wipfli Advisory LLC and it s subsidiary entities are not licensed CPA firms. {4}------------------------------------------------ Company's management. Our audit procedures included determining whether the supplemental information reconciles to the financial statements or the underlying accounting and other records, as applicable, and performing procedures to test the completeness and accuracy of the information presented in the supplemental information. In forming our opinion on the supplemental information, we evaluated whether the supplemental information, including its form and content, is presented in conformity with 17 C.F.R. §240.17a-5. In our opinion, the Supplemental Information is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the financial statements as a whole. IA)~LLP We have served as the Company's auditor since 2022. Atlanta, Georgia March 25, 2026 "Wipfli" is the brand name under which Wipfli LLP and Wipfli Advisory LLC and its respective subsidiary entities provide professional services. Wipfli LLP and Wipfli Advisory LLC (and its respective subsidiary entit ies) practice in an alternative practice structure in accordance with the AICPA Code of Professional Conduct and applicable law, regulations, and professional standards. Wipfli LLP is a licensed independent CPA firm that provides attest services to its clients, and Wipfli Advisory LLC provides tax and business consulting services to its clients. Wipfli Advisory LLC and it s subsidiary entities are not licensed CPA firms. {5}------------------------------------------------ #### STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL CONDITION DECEMBER 31, 2025 (In thousands, except share and per share data) | ASSETS: | | |------------------------------------------------------|--------------| | Cash and cash equivalents | \$
13,148 | | Securities owned | 8,999 | | Accounts receivable | 1,156 | | Income tax receivable, net | 437 | | Due from affiliate | 377 | | Prepaid assets | 214 | | Deposit with clearing broker | 200 | | Software programs, net | 24 | | Supplementary employee retirement plan (SERP) assets | 1,904 | | Pension (RAP) asset | 7,118 | | Total assets | \$
33,577 | #### LIABILITIES: | Accounts payable | \$
51 | |-------------------------------|----------| | Accrued personnel expense | 1,236 | | Due to affiliate | 3,475 | | Deferred tax liabilities, net | 709 | | SERP liabilities | 1,904 | | Other liabilities | 445 | | Total liabilities | 7,820 | #### STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY: | Common stock (Par value of\$100 per share, authorized 1,000 shares, issued and outstanding 480
shares) | 48 | |-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------| | Surplus | 5,298 | | Retained earnings | 20,411 | | Total stockholder's equity | 25,757 | | Total liabilities and stockholder's equity | \$
33,577 | {6}------------------------------------------------ #### **STATEMENT OF INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025** | (In thousands) | | |-------------------------------------------|--------------| | REVENUE: | | | luvestment advisory fees | \$
12,578 | | Auuuity and insurance couuuission revenue | 7,753 | | Commissions | 2,730 | | Security issue referral fees | 1,822 | | luterest and dividends | 340 | | Other revenue | 196 | | Total revenue | 25,419 | | | | | EXPENSE: | | | Personnel | 13,997 | | Management and adruinistrative fees | 2,557 | | Occupancy and equipment | 912 | | Technology | 552 | | Clearance fees paid to broker·dealer | 191 | | Business development and advertising | 124 | | RAP valuation and actuarial benefit | (832) | | Other expense | 367 | | Total expense | 17,868 | | | | | lucome before income tax expense | 7,551 | |----------------------------------|-------------| | lucome tax expense | 1,552 | | Net income | \$
5 999 | {7}------------------------------------------------ #### STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDER'S EQIDTY FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025 | | Common Stock | | | | Retained | | | | | |-----------------------------------|--------------|--|--------|--|----------|----|-----------|---------|--| | (In thousands, except share data) | Shares | | Amount | | Surplus | | Earnings | Total | | | Balance December 31, 2024 | 480 \$ | | 48 \$ | | 5,298 | \$ | 17,412 \$ | 22,758 | | | Net income | | | | | | | 5,999 | 5,999 | | | Dividends | | | | | | | (3,000) | (3,000) | | | Balance December 31 2025 | 480 \$ | | 48 \$ | | 5298 | \$ | 20 411 \$ | 25 757 | | {8}------------------------------------------------ #### STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025 | (In thousands) | | |----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------| | CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | | | Net income | \$
5,999 | | Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by opemting activities: | | | Software amortization | 62 | | Increase in income tax receivable, net | (1,320) | | Increase in accounts receivable | (74) | | Increase in prepaid assets | (58) | | Increase in RAP asset | (747) | | Increase in SERP assets | (338) | | Increase in accrued personnel expense | 229 | | Increase in accounts payable | 14 | | Increase in due to affiliates, net | 3,098 | | Decrease in deferred tax liabilities, net | (210) | | Increase in SERP liabilities | 338 | | Decrease in other liabilities | (100) | | Net cash provided by operating activities | 6,893 | | CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTlVITlES: | | | Purchase of securities | (341) | | Net cash used in investing activities | (341) | | CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | | | Cash dividends paid | (3,750) | | Net cash used in financing activities | (3,750) | | Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | 2,802 | | Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year | 10,346 | | Cash and cash equivalents at end of year | \$
13,148 | #### SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: | Decrease in cash dividends payable | \$
(750) | |------------------------------------|-------------| | | | {9}------------------------------------------------ #### NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 2025 ## NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES #### Basis of Presentation The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Significant accounting and reporting policies follow. #### Principal Business Activity Associated Investment Services, Inc. (the "Company''), a wholly owned subsidiary of Associated Trust Company, N.A. (the "Parent"), is a registered broker and dealer in securities under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and is a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority ("FINRA''), with its principal place of business located in Green Bay, Wisconsin. The Parent is a wholly owned subsidiary of Associated Bank, N.A. (the "Bank") which is wholly owned by Associated Bane-Corp (the "Corporation"). The Company acts as an introducing broker which (a) clears transactions on a fully disclosed basis with a clearing broker or dealer and promptly transmits all customer funds and securities to the clearing broker or dealer, (b) effects securities transactions via subscriptions on a subscription way basis where the funds are payable to the issuer or its agent, and (c) refers securities transactions to other broker-dealers. #### Revenue Recognition Revenue is recognized when obligations under the terms of a contract with the Company's customer are satisfied. Revenue is measured as the amount of consideration we expect to receive in exchange for transferring goods or providing services. The Company does not have any material significant payment terms, as payment is received at or shortly after the satisfaction of the performance obligation. Revenue from contracts with customers includes commissions, fee revenue, security issue referral fees, and annuity and insurance commissions revenue. The recognition and measurement of revenue is based on the assessment of individual contract terms. Judgment is required to determine whether performance obligations are satisfied at a point in time or over time; when to recognize revenue based on the appropriate measure of the Company's progress under the contract; and whether constraints on variable consideration should be applied due to uncertain future events. The Company did not have any contracts where multiple performance obligations were identified. Using the practical expedient, for contracts with a term of one year or less, the Company recognizes incremental costs of obtaining those contracts as an expense when incurred. {10}------------------------------------------------ # **ASSOCIATED INVESTMENT SERVICES, INC.** #### **(A WHOLLY OWNED SUBSIDIARY OF ASSOCIATED TRUST COMPANY,** NA) The following table disaggregates the Company's revenue by major source for the year ended December 31, 2025: | (In thousands) | | |---------------------------------------------|--------------| | Commissions | | | Inves1ment company products and 12b-l fees | \$
2,513 | | Security transactions | 217 | | Total commissions | 2,730 | | Asset management fees and other fee revenue | | | Inves1ment advisory fees, net | 12,578 | | Fee revenue clearing broker | 23 | | Security issue referral fees | 1,822 | | Total fee revenue | 14,423 | | Annuity and insurance | | | Annuity products | 7,665 | | Insurance products | 88 | | Total annuity and insurance revenue | 7,753 | | Revenue (in-scope of Topic 606)<•> | 24,906 | | Revenue (out-of-scope of Topic 606)<•> | 513 | | Total Revenue | \$
25,419 | (a) Accounting Standards Codification Topic 606- Revenue from contracts with customers ("Topic 606") {11}------------------------------------------------ The following revenue streams are in scope of Topic 606: | Commissions | Commissions are charged to client securities accounts for transaction-based brokerage services such as
mutual fund and stock transactions and 12b-l fees resulting from the sale of investment company
products. Revenue for customer security transactions is recognized at the trade date which is when the
performance obligation is satisfied. The Company's performance obligation is satisfied on the trade date
because that is when the underlying financial instrument or purchaser is identified, the pricing is agreed
upon and the risks and rewards of the ownership have been transferred to/from the customer. | |---------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | Annuity products
revenue | The performance obligation for annuities is satisfied upon sale of the annuity, and therefore, the related
revenue is primarily recoguized at the time of sale. The Company's performance obligation is satisfied
upon the sale of the annuity because that is when the underlying annuity is identified, the pricing is
agreed upon and the risk and rewards of ownership have been transferred to/from the customer. | | lnSUiliilce
products revenue | Insurance revenue is made up of life insurance commissions. The performance obligation for life
insurance is satisfied as of the date on which (a) the client is afforded protection under the policy, (b) the
premium due under the policy can be reasonably estimated, and (c) the preruium is billable to the client
The Company's performance obligation is satisfied on that date because that is when the underlying life
insurance product is identified, the pricing is agreed upon and the risks and rewards of ownership have
been transferred to/from the customer. | | Investment
advisory fee | The Company's performance obligation for investment advisory services and retirement services is
generally satisfied, and the related revenue recognized, over the period in which the services are
provided. The Company's performance obligation for providing the advisory services is satisfied over
time because the customer is receiving and consuming the benefits as they are provided by the Company.
This revenue is recorded net of servicing fees charged by the portfolio manager. | | Fee revenue
clearing broker | The fee received from the clearing broker for each investment transaction is recognized on the trade date
by fulfilling the sole performance obligation when the trade is executed. The Company's performance
obligation for clearing broker fee revenue is satisfied at trade execution because at that time the customer
bas obtained control of the asset and there are no additional clearing broker fees received for continued
servicing on any security product bought or sold. | | Security issue
referral fees | The performance obligation for security issue referrals is satisfied upon the consummated transaction of
the referred customer, and the revenue is recognized at that time. The Company's performance obligation
is satisfied upon the consummation of the transaction because that is when the underlying fmancial
instrument or purchaser is identified, the pricing is agreed upon and the risks and rewards of ownership
have been transferred to/from the customer. | Interest and dividends and other non-customer contract-based revenue are out of the scope of Topic 606. #### Cash and Cash Equivalents The Company considers cash and interest-bearing deposits with other financial institutions to be cash and cash equivalents. #### Securities Owned Marketable securities are reported at fair value. Interest and dividends earned on these securities are included within interest and dividends in the Statement of Income. #### Income Taxes The Company is included in the consolidated federal and state income tax returns filed by the Corporation. Federal and state income taxes are calculated as if the Company filed on a separate return basis, and the amount of current tax calculated is reruitted tu the Corporation. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using currently enacted tax rates. The effect on deferred taxes of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. {12}------------------------------------------------ #### Use of Estimates in Preparation of Financial Statements In preparing the financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actoal results may differ from those estimates. #### Stock-Based Compensation The Company recognizes compensation expense for the fair value of stock options and restricted stock awards on a straigbt-Iioe basis over the vesting period of the grants. Expenses related to stock options and restricted stock awards are fully recognized on the date the colleague meets the definition of normal to early retirement. Compensation expense recognized is included in personnel expense in the Statement of Income. See Note 9 for additional information on stockbased compensation. #### New Accounting Pronouncements Adopted | Standard | Description | Date of
adoption | Effect on fiDanclal statements | |------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | ASU 2023-09 Income Taxes
(Topic 740): Improvements to
Income Tax Disclosures | The amendments in this update address investor requests
for more transparency about income tax information
through improvements to income tax disclosures primarily
related to the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid
information. This update also includes certain other
amendments to improve the effectiveness of income tax
disclosures. The amendments in this update are effective
for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024 and
are to be applied on a prospective basis. Early adoption is
permitted. | Fiscal year
2025 | The Company has implemented 1he enhanced
disclosure requirements in 2025. Refer to
Note 3 for additional information. | #### NOTE 2: ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE AND PAYABLE Amounts include receivables from and payables to the broker/dealer and clearing organization, consisting of fees and commissions receivable, and the related charges of customer transactions cleared through another broker/dealer on a fully disclosed basis. Accounts receivable also include revenue that has been earned and not yet received. Significant accounts receivables and payables for security issue referral fees receivable, receivables from the clearing organization, and payables to the clearing organization were \$689 thousand, \$307 thousand, and \$51 thousand, respectively. #### NOTE 3: INCOME TAXES Income tax expense (benefit) for the year ended December 31, 2025 consists of the following: | (In thousands) | | |--------------------------|-------------| | CURRENT: | | | Federal | \$
1,444 | | State | 318 | | Total current | 1,762 | | | | | DEFERRED: | | | Federal | (121) | | State | (89) | | Total deferred | (210) | | Total income tax expense | \$
1,552 | | | | | Total federal | \$
1,323 | | Total state | 229 | | Total income tax expense | \$
1,552 | {13}------------------------------------------------ Income taxes paid for the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows: | (In thousands) | | |----------------|-------------| | Federal | \$
2,300 | | State | 781 | | Total | \$
3 081 | Income taxes paid (net of refunds) exceeds 5% of total income taxes paid (net of refunds) for the year ended December 31, 2025 in the following jurisdictions: | (In thousands) | | |----------------|-------------| | Federal | \$
2,300 | | State | | | illinois | 495 | | Minnesota | 420 | | Wisconsin | (520) | Deferred income taxes are provided for the temporary differences between the financial reporting basis and tax basis of the Company's assets and liabilities. The major differences that give rise to the deferred tax assets and liabilities for the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows: | (In thousands) | | |---------------------------|-----------| | DEFERRED TAX ASSETS: | | | Accrued liabilities | \$
117 | | Deferred compensation | 983 | | Total deferred tax assets | 1,100 | ### **DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES:** | Prepaid expenses | I | |--------------------------------|-----------| | Fixed assets | 3 | | Deferred RAP costs | 1,805 | | Total deferred tax liabilities | 1,809 | | Deferred tax liabilities net | \$
709 | In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2025 is dependent upon the Company's ability to generate future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences become deductible. Management considers the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income (both of the Company and the consolidated/combined group within which the federal and state tax returns are filed), and, if necessary, tax planning strategies in making this assessment. Based upon the level of historical taxable income and projections for future taxable income over the periods in which the deferred tax assets are deductible, management believes it is more likely than not the Company will realize the benefits of these deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2025. No valuation allowance has been recorded as of December 31, 2025. {14}------------------------------------------------ The effective tax rate differs from the statutory federal tax rate. The major reasons for this difference in 2025 are as follows: | (Dollars in thousands) | Dollar | Percent | |-------------------------------------------------|-------------|---------| | Federal income tax rate at statutory rate | \$
1,586 | 21.0% | | Increases (decreases) resulting from: | | | | State income taxes (net of federal benefit)• | 132 | 1.7% | | Nontaxable and nondeductible items | | | | Net tax (benefit) from stock-based compensation | (3) | -% | | Prior year return to provision adjustment | (147) | (1.9)% | | Other nondeductible expenses | 3 | -% | | Other adjustments | (19) | (0.4)% | | Effective income tax | \$
1,552 | 20.4% | **(a) State taxes from illinois, Minnesota, and Wisconsin made up the majority (greater than 50%) of the tax effect in this category.** It is the Company's policy to provide for uncertainty in income taxes and the related interest and penalties based upon management's assessment of whether a tax benefit is more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by tax authorities. Any such interest or penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits is recognized in income tax expense. The Company has not provided for any uncertainty in income taxes as of December 31, 2025. As such, no accrued tax interest or penalties have been recognized by the Company during 2025. The Company is included in or files income tax retorns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and various state jurisdictions. The Corporation's federal income tax returns are open and subject to examination from the 2022 tax retorn year and forward. The years open to examination by state and local government authorities varies by jurisdiction. #### NOTE 4: EMPLOYEE BENEFITS Substantially all full-time employees of the Company are covered under the noncontributory defined benefit RAP of the Corporation. Under the RAP, the Company is allocated a portion of the RAP expense and contributions to the RAP based on the employees' level of compensation, and the benefit obligation is recognized by the Bank. The RAP was in an overfunded position throughout 2025, resulting in service costs of \$85 thousand included in personoel expense and a benefit of \$832 thousand from the return on RAP assets included in the RAP valuation and actuarial benefit caption on the Statement of income for the Company's share of RAP expense (income) for 2025. Substantially all full-time employees of the Company are covered under the 40l(k) and Employee Stock Purchase Plan (collectively, the Savings Plan) of the Corporation, and employees may make pre-tax contributions up to certain IRS dollar limits. Total expense related to the Company's contributions to the Savings Plan was \$522 thousand in 2025, included in personoel expense on the Statement of Income. #### NOTE 5: COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES The Company leases office space from the Bank and its various entities under operating lease arrangements that are cancellable in the short term by either party. Lease payments are detennined anoually based upon base rents, other operating costs and occupied square footage. Rent expense, included in occupancy and equipment on the Statement of Income, for all related-party operating leases, totaled \$912 thousand in 2025. There are no long-term lease obligations. In 2025, it was identified that the Company had been accepting customer checks to purchase certain anouities payable to third-party insurance carriers, depositing them into Company-controlled bank accounts, and then promptly transmitting (via wire) the proceeds to the carriers in accordsnce with relevant SEC gnidsnce. The Company has remediated this and selfreported this matter to FINRA. At this time, the Company is unsble to estimate the potential impact, if any. The Company may be party to various pending and threatened legal proceedings in the normal course of business activities. Because the Company canoot state with certainty the range of possible outcomes or plaintiffs' ultimate damage claims, management canoot estimate the timing or specific possible loss or range of loss that may result from these proceedings. Mansgement believes, based upon current knowledge, that liabilities arising out of any such current proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the financial position, results of operations or liquidity of the Company. {15}------------------------------------------------ ## **ASSOCIATED INVESTMENT SERVICES, INC. (A WHOLLY OWNED SUBSIDIARY OF ASSOCIATED TRUST COMPANY,** NA) **NOTE 6: RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS** Given the ownership structure of the Company outlined in Note I, the Company is engaged in the following related party transactioos: The Company maintained a balance of \$13.1 million of cash and cash equivalents at the Bank as of December 31, 2025. The Company maintained affiliate receivables and payables of \$377 thousand and \$3.5 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2025 which were primarily income tax related. The Company paid management and admiuistrative fees of \$2.6 million in 2025 to affiliates. Management and administrative fees include key shared functions such as: human resources, finance, risk management, operations, technology, and business development The Company received payment for commissions and services of shared employees of \$1.3 million from affiliates. ## **NOTE 7: SEGMENT** The Company operates as an introducing broker-dealer and manages its business as a single operating and reportable segment The Company's products and services are described in Note I. The Company's Chief Executive Officer has been identified as the chief operating decision maker (CODM). The CODM evaluates the Company's financial performance and makes resource allocation decisioos based primarily on net income. The CODM regularly reviews financial information, including profit and loss and asset information, that is substantially consistent with the information presented in the accompanying financial statements. As the Company operates as a single reportable segment, no additional segment disclosures have been presented. #### **NOTE 8: OFF-BALANCE SHEET AND CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT** In the normal course of business, the Company's customer activities involve the execution, settlement, and financing of various customer securities transactions. These activities may expose the Company to off-balance sheet risk in the event the customer or other broker is unable to fulfill its contractual obligations and the Company has to purchase or sell the financial instrument underlying the contract at a loss. The Company's customer securities activities are transacted on either a cash or margin basis. In margin transactions, the Company, through a clearing broker/dealer, extends credit to its customers, subject to various regulatory and internal margin requirements, collateralized by cash and securities in the customers' accounts. In connection with these activities, the clearing broker/dealer executes and clears customer transactions involving the sale of securities not yet purchased, substantially all of which are transacted on a margin basis subject to individual exchange risk in the event margin requirements are not sufficient to fully cover losses that customers may incur. In the event the customer fails to satisfy its obligatioos, the Company may be required to purchase or sell financial instruments at prevailing market prices to fulfill the customer's obligations. The clearing broker/dealer seeks to control the risks associated with the Company's customer activities by requiring customers to maintain margin collateral in compliance with various regulatory and internal guidelines. The clearing broker/dealer mouitors the Company's customers' required margin levels daily and, pursuant to such guidelines, require the Company to contact the Company's customers to deposit additional collateral or to reduce positions when necessary. #### **NOTE 9: NET CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS** The Company is subject to SEC Uuiform Net Capital Rule (SEC Rule 15c3-l), which requires the maintenance of minimum net capital and requires that the ratio of aggregate indebtedness to net capital, both as defined, shall not exceed 15 to I. The required minimum net capital for the Company is the greater of \$50 thousand or 6 2/3% of aggregated indebtedness. Regulations also require that equity capital may not be withdrawn or cash dividends paid if the aggregate indebtedness to net capital exceeds 10 to I. As of December 31, 2025, the Company had net capital as defined under regulatory capital requirements of \$3.5 million which was \$3.0 million in excess of its required net capital of \$474 thousand. The Company's ratio of aggregate indebtedness to net capital ratio was 2.04 as of December 31, 2025. {16}------------------------------------------------ ## ASSOCIATED INVESTMENT SERVICES, INC. (A WHOLLY OWNED SUBSIDIARY OF ASSOCIATED TRUST COMPANY, NA) NOTE 10: STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION ## Employees of the Company may receive grants of restricted stock awards related to the common stock of the Corporation. Expense related to such stock-based compensation is included in personnel expense on the Statement of Income. The Company recognizes expense for stock-based compensation using the fair value method of accountiog. The fair value of stock options granted for common stock of the Corporation is estimated on the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model, while the fair value of restricted stock awards of the common stock of the Corporation is the fair market value on the date of grant. The fair value of stock options and restricted stock awards is amortized as personnel expense on a straight-line basis over the vestiog period of the grants. Assumptions are used in estimating the fair value of stock options granted. The weighted average expected life of the stock option represents the period of time that stock options are expected to be outstanding and is estimated using historical data of stock option exercises and forfeitures. The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant. The expected volatility is based on the implied volatility of the Corporation's stock. A summary of the Company's stock option activity for 2025 is presented below: | STOCK OPTIONS: | Shares | Weighted Average
Exercise Price | |----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------|------------------------------------| | Outstanding as of January I, 2025 | 35,286 \$ | 21.05 | | Granted | | | | Exercised | | | | .;O~u;;;;ts~tan;;;;;:din:;;. ;!!g~a;;,s,;;of~D~ec~e;;;m;;;b;;;er:;3;,;1=, 2;;;0~2:;5================;;;35~,2;;;8~6;. | | 21.05 | | Options exercisable as of December 31, 2025 | 35,286 \$ | 21.05 | A summary of the Company's restricted stock awards activity for 2025 is presented below: | RESTRICTED STOCK AWARDS: | Shares | Weighted Average
Grant Date Fair
Value | |-------------------------------------|-----------|----------------------------------------------| | Outstanding as of January I, 2025 | 14,467 \$ | 22.13 | | Granted | 4,846 | 24.85 | | Vested | (6,509) | 22.19 | | Forfeited | (402) | 24.85 | | Outstanding as of December 31, 2025 | 12,402 \$ | 23.07 | The Company recognized compensation expense of \$192 thousand during 2025 for the vestiog of restricted stock awards. As of December 31, 2025, the Company had no unrecognized compensation expense related to stock options and \$91 thousand of unrecognized compensation expense related to restricted stock awards that are expected to be recognized over the remaining requisite service periods that extend predominantly through the first quarter of 2029. #### NOTE 11: FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS Fair value represents the estimated price at which an orderly transaction to sell an asset or to transfer a liability would take place between market participants at the measurement date under current market conditions (i.e., an exit price concept). Assets and liabilities are categorized into three levels based on the markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair value. In instances where the determination of the fair value measurement is based on inputs from different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the level in the fair value hierarchy in which the entire fair value measurement falls is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. The Company's assessment of the significance of a particular input in the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to the asset or liability. Below is a brief description of each fair value level. Levell inputs Level I inputs utilize quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access. {17}------------------------------------------------ - **Level 2 inputs** Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included in Level I that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 2 inputs may include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, as well as inputs that are observable for the asset or liability (other than quoted prices), such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates, and yield curves that are observable at commonly quoted intervals. - **Level 3 inputs** Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, which is typically based on an entity's own assumptions, as there is little, if any, related market activity. There have been no changes in the valuation methodologies from those used as of December 31,2024, and there have been no transfers between the fair value levels. As of December 31, 2025, the Company holds \$9.0 million in a money market account which is considered a level I investment. #### **NOTE 12: RECENT DEVELOPMENTS** Management has evaluated subsequent events for potential recogoition or disclosure through March 25, 2026, the date the financial statements were available to be issued. On February 4, 2026, the Company declared \$750 thousand in dividends and paid those dividends on February 13, 2026. No additional subsequent events were identified. {18}------------------------------------------------ **Schedule I** #### **Computation of Net Capital Under Rule 1Sc3-1 December 31, 2025** | NET CAPITAL: | | | |---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------|------------------| | Total stockholder's equity | | \$
25,757,247 | | Deductions and/or charges: | | | | Total non-allowable assets | 22,087,204 | | | Other deductions and/or charges | 462 | | | Total deductions and/or charges | | (22,087,666) | | Haircuts on securities positions pursuant to Rule 15c-3-1(t) | | (179,973) | | Net capital | | \$
3,489,608 | | | | | | COMPUTATION OF AGGREGATE INDEBTEDNESS: | | | | Total aggregate iodebtedness liabilities | | \$
7,110,606 | | Percentage of aggregate iodebtedness to net capital | | 203.77 | | COMPUTATION OF BASIC NET CAPITAL REQUIREMENT: | | | | Minimum net capital required ( 6-2/3% of aggregate iodebtedness) | | 474,040 | | Minimum dollar net capital requirement | | 50,000 | | Net capital requirement (greater ofmioimum net capital or mioimum dollar net
capital) | | 474,040 | | Excess net capital | | 3,015,568 | | Net capital less greater of 10% of total aggregate iodebtedness
or 120% ofmioimum dollar net capital requirement | | \$
2,778,547 | There is no material difference between the computation of net capital above and that reported by the Company io the December 31, 2025, Part II A (unaudited) of Form X-17A-5 filed on January 26, 2026. See accompanyiog report of independent registered public accounting firm. {19}------------------------------------------------ Schedule II #### Computation for Determination of the Reserve Requirements under Exhibit A of Rule 15c3-3 (exemption) December 31, 2025 The Company claims exemption from 17 C.F .R. § 240.15c3-3 under paragraph (k)(2)(ii) and Footnote 74 of the SEC Release No. 34-70073. The Company clears transactions through another broker-dealer on a fully disclosed basis, carries no margin accounts, and does not hold funds or securities for or owe money or securities to customers. The Company also effects securities transactions via subscriptions on a subscription way basis where the funds are payable to the issuer or its agent and refers securities transactions to other broker-dealers. Should the Company receive any customer funds and securities, they are promptly transmitted to the clearing broker who carries the accounts of such customers on a fully disclosed basis. ## Schedule ill #### Information Relating to the Possession or Control Requirements under Rule 15c3-3 (exemption) December 31, 2025 The Company claims exemption from 17 C.F .R. § 240.15c3-3 under paragraph (k)(2)(ii) and Footnote 74 of the SEC Release No. 34-70073. The Company clears transactions through another broker-dealer on a fully disclosed basis, carries no margin accounts, and does not hold funds or securities for or owe money or securities to customers. The Company also effects securities transactions via subscriptions on a subscription way basis where the funds are payable to the issuer or its agent and refers securities transactions to other broker-dealers. Should the Company receive any customer funds and securities, they are promptly transmitted to the clearing broker who carries the accounts of such customers on a fully disclosed basis. Source: SEC EDGAR via Adviser Search (https://search.stillhousedata.com). Agents: see https://search.stillhousedata.com/llms.txt.