# CETERA ADVISORS LLC X-17A-5 (2024-02-26) — Broker-dealer annual report

- Company: CETERA ADVISORS LLC
- Form: X-17A-5
- Filed: 2024-02-26
- Period: 2023-12-31
- Accession: 0000356437-24-000004
- CIK: 356437
- File #: 8-26892
- Type: Broker-dealer
- Material weakness: Yes
- Auditor: Deloitte & Touche LLP
- Auditor location: Los Angeles, CA
- Contact: rodney Dowell
- Phone: 310-341-1853
- Email: rodney.dowell@cetera.com
- Website: cetera.com
- Signed by: Rodney Dowell (Principal Financial Officer)

Original filing: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/356437/000035643724000004/capub.pdf

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CETERA ADVISORS LLC AND SUBSIDIARY (SEC I.D. No. 8-26892)

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2023
 PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

Filed pursuant to Rule 17a-5(d) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as a Public Document

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|                                                                                                                                                           | Public                                                                                                                   |                       |                                                                                                                       |
|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|                                                                                                                                                           | UNITED STATES<br>SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION<br>Washington, D.C. 20549                                            |                       | OMB APPROVAL<br>OMB Number: 3235-0123<br>Expires: Nov. 30, 2026<br>Estimated average burden<br>hours per response: 12 |
|                                                                                                                                                           | ANNUAL REPORTS                                                                                                           |                       | SEC FILE NUMBER                                                                                                       |
|                                                                                                                                                           | FORM X-17A-5                                                                                                             |                       | 8-26892                                                                                                               |
|                                                                                                                                                           | PART III                                                                                                                 |                       |                                                                                                                       |
|                                                                                                                                                           | FACING PAGE<br>Information Required Pursuant to Rules 17a-5, 17a-12, and 18a-7 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |                       |                                                                                                                       |
| Filing for the period beginning 01/01/2023                                                                                                                |                                                                                                                          | AND ENDING 12/31/2023 |                                                                                                                       |
|                                                                                                                                                           | MM/DD/YY                                                                                                                 |                       | MM/DD/YY                                                                                                              |
|                                                                                                                                                           | A. REGISTRANT IDENTIFICATION                                                                                             |                       |                                                                                                                       |
| NAME OF FIRM: Cetera Advisors LLC                                                                                                                         |                                                                                                                          |                       |                                                                                                                       |
| TYPE OF REGISTRANT (check all applicable boxes):<br>= Broker-dealer<br>□ Check here if respondent is also an OTC derivatives dealer<br>5299 DTC Blvd #800 | □ Security-based swap dealer<br>ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS: (Do not use a P.O. box no.)                      |                       |                                                                                                                       |
|                                                                                                                                                           | (No. and Street)                                                                                                         |                       |                                                                                                                       |
| Greenwood Village                                                                                                                                         | CO                                                                                                                       |                       | 801111                                                                                                                |
| (City)                                                                                                                                                    | (State)                                                                                                                  |                       | (Zip Code)                                                                                                            |
|                                                                                                                                                           |                                                                                                                          |                       |                                                                                                                       |
| PERSON TO CONTACT WITH REGARD TO THIS FILING                                                                                                              |                                                                                                                          |                       |                                                                                                                       |
| Rodney Dowell                                                                                                                                             | (310) 341-1853                                                                                                           |                       | rodney.dowell@cetera.com                                                                                              |
| (Name)                                                                                                                                                    | (Area Code - Telephone Number)                                                                                           | (Email Address)       |                                                                                                                       |
|                                                                                                                                                           | B. ACCOUNTANT IDENTIFICATION                                                                                             |                       |                                                                                                                       |
|                                                                                                                                                           | INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT whose reports are contained in this filing*                                                |                       |                                                                                                                       |
| Deloitte & Touche LLP                                                                                                                                     |                                                                                                                          |                       |                                                                                                                       |
|                                                                                                                                                           | (Name - if individual, state last, first, and middle name)                                                               |                       |                                                                                                                       |
| 555 W. 5th Street, Floor 27 Los Angeles                                                                                                                   |                                                                                                                          | CA                    | 90013                                                                                                                 |
| (Address)                                                                                                                                                 | (City)                                                                                                                   | (State)               | (Zip Code)                                                                                                            |
| October 20, 2003                                                                                                                                          |                                                                                                                          | 34                    |                                                                                                                       |
| (Date of Registration with PCAOB)(if applicable)                                                                                                          |                                                                                                                          |                       | (PCAOB Registration Number, if applicable)                                                                            |
|                                                                                                                                                           | FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY                                                                                                    |                       |                                                                                                                       |
|                                                                                                                                                           |                                                                                                                          |                       |                                                                                                                       |

" acourted to the regirement that he annul reports be covered by the reports of an indepent public

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#### OATH OR AFFIRMATION

J. Rodney Dowell swear (or affirm) that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, the financial report pertaining to the firm of Cetera Advisors LLC (the "Company") , as of December 31 2 023 \_ , is true and correct. I further swear (or affirm) that neither the company nor any partner, officer, director, or equivalent person, as the case may be, has any proprietary interest in any account classified solely as that of a custome OFFICIAL STAMP Britt Coller Brown COMMSSION NO. 1040023 Signature: Y COMMISSION EXPIRE:S August 17, 2027 Title· Principal Financial Officer This filing \*\* contains (check all applicable boxes): (a) Statement of financial condition. I (b) Notes to consolidated statement of financial condition. [ (c) Statement of income (loss) or, if there is other comprehensive in the period(s) presented, a statement of comprehensive income (as defined in § 210.1-02 of Regulation S-X).

- □ (d) Statement of cash flows.
- [ (e) Statement of changes in stockholders' or partners' or sole proprietor's equity.
- [ (f) Statement of changes in liabilities subordinated to claims of creditors.
- [ {g} Notes to consolidated financial statements.
- [ (h) Computation of net capital under 17 CFR 240.15c3-1 or 17 CFR 240.18a-1, as applicable.
- [ (i) Computation of tangible net worth under 17 CFR 240.18a-2.
- [i) Computation for determination of customer reserve requirements pursuant to Exhibit A to 17 CFR 240.15c3-3. [k) Computation for determination of security-based swap reserve requirements pursuant to Exhibit B to 17 CFR 240.15c3-3 or
- Exhibit A to 17 CFR 240.18a-4, as applicable.
- [ (I) Computation for Determination of PAB Requirements under Exhibit A to § 240.15c3-3.
- [ (m) Information relating to possession or control requirements for customers under 17 CFR 240.15c3-3.
- [1] Information relating to possession or control requirements for security-based swap customers under 17 CFR 240.15c3-3(p)(2) or 17 CFR 240.18a-4, as applicable.
- [0 (o) Reconcliations, including appropriate explanations, of the FOCUS Report with computation of net capital or tangible net worth under 17 CFR 240.15c3-1, 17 CFR 240.18a-1, or 17 CFR 240.18a-2, as applicable, and the reserve requirements under 17 CFR 240.15c3-3 or 17 CFR 240.18a-4, as applicable, if material differences exist, or a statement that no material differences evist
- [ (p) Summary of financial data for subsidiaries not consolidated in the statement of financial condition
- (q) Oath or affirmation in accordance with 17 CFR 240.17a-5, 17 CFR 240.17a-12, or 17 CFR 240.18a-7, as applicable.
- [ (r) Compliance report in accordance with 17 CFR 240.17a-5 or 17 CFR 240.18a-7, as applicable.
- [ (s) Exemption report in accordance with 17 CFR 240.17a-5 or 17 CFR 240.18a-7, as applicable.
- @ (t) Independent public accountant's report based on an examination of the statement of financial condition.
- [ (u) Independent public accountant's report based on an examination of the financial statements under 17 CFR 240,17a-5, 17 CFR 240,18a-7, or 17 CFR 240,17a-12, as applicable,
- (v) Independent public accountant's report based on an examination of certain statements in the compliance report under 17 CFR 240.17a-5 or 17 CFR 240.18a-7, as applicable.
- (w) Independent public accountant's report based on a review of the exemption report under 17 CFR 240.17a-5 or 17 CFR 240.18a-7, as applicable.
- □ (x) Supplemental reports on applying agreed-upon procedures, in accordance with 17 CFR 240.15c3-1e or 17 CFR 240.17a-12, as applicable.
- 0 (y) Report describing any material inadequacies found to exist or found to have existed since the date of the previous audit, or a statement that no material inadequacies exist, under 17 CFR 240.17a-12(k).
- O (z) Other:

\*\* To request confidential treatment of certain portions of this filing, see 17 CFR 240.17a-5(e)(3) or 17 CFR 240.18a-7(d)/2), as applicable.

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Deloitte & Touche LLP

555 W. 5th Street. Suite 2700 Los Angeles, CA 90013-1010 USA Tel: +1 213 688 0800 Fax: +1 213-688 0100

www.deloitte.com

# REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Member of Cetera Advisors LLC

## Opinion on the Financial Statement

We have audited the accompanying consolidated statement of financial condition of Cetera Advisors LLC and its subsidiary (the "Company") as of December 31, 2023, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the "financial statement"). In our opinion, the financial statement presents fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2023, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

# Basis for Opinion

The financial statement is the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on this financial statement based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statement is free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

Our audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statement, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statement. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statement. We believe that our audit of the financial statement provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

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Delitte : Touche LLP

February 26, 2024 We have served as the Company's auditor since 2016.

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# CETERA ADVISORS LLC AND SUBSIDIARY

# CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2023

| ASSETS                                                             |      |             |
|--------------------------------------------------------------------|------|-------------|
| Cash and cash equivalents                                          | ಕ್ಕಾ | 52.412.781  |
| Fees and commissions receivable                                    |      | 24,200,073  |
| Receivable from clearing broker                                    |      | 367.471     |
| Related party receivables                                          |      | 1.538.381   |
| Other receivables                                                  |      | 7.816.201   |
| Deferred charges                                                   |      | 5,631,038   |
| Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of \$20,053,778 |      | 53.648.522  |
| Goodwill                                                           |      | 68.998.445  |
| Other assets, net of allowance of \$60,790                         |      | 2.638.980   |
| Total assets                                                       | S    | 217.251.892 |

# LIABILITIES AND MEMBER'S EQUITY

| LIABILITIES                            |   |             |
|----------------------------------------|---|-------------|
| Fees and commissions payable           | ક | 25,884,057  |
| Payable to clearing broker             |   | 68.752      |
| Related party payables                 |   | 16.188.401  |
| Accrued expenses and accounts payable  |   | 963,932     |
| Accrued compensation                   |   | 2,545,241   |
| Deferred revenue                       |   | 1,766,433   |
| Deferred credit                        |   | 1.287.119   |
| Regulatory and litigation reserves     |   | 1,571,900   |
| Contingent liability                   |   | 1,163,685   |
| Other liabilities                      |   | 2,017,725   |
| Total liabilities                      |   | 53.457.245  |
| COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (NOTE 9) |   |             |
| MEMBER'S EQUITY                        |   | 163.794.647 |
| Total liabilities and member's equity  | S | 217,251,892 |

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The accompanying notes are an integral part of this Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition.

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## NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2023

# NOTE 1 - ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF THE COMPANY

Cetera Advisors LLC (the "Company") is an introducing broker-dealer registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, a registered investment advisor, and is a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. ("FINRA"). The Company and its subsidiary, Cetera Advisors Insurance Services LLC, provide brokerage, investment advisory and planning, and insurance services to individuals nationally through independent financial advisors.

The Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of Cetera Financial Group, Inc. ("Cetera Financial") which is a wholly owned subsidiary of Cetera Financial Holdings, Inc. ("Cetera Holdings"). Cetera Holdings is a wholly owned subsidiary of Aretec Group, Inc. ("Aretec"). Aretec is a direct wholly owned subsidiary of GC Two Intermediate Holdings, Inc. which is a wholly owned subsidiary of GC Two Holdings, Inc. ("GC Two"). On October 2, 2023, GC Two entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger with GC Three Holdings, Inc. ("GC Three") and GC Three Holdings Sub I, Inc. ("Merger Sub"). On December 22, 2023, the Merger Sub merged with and into GC Two with GC Two surviving the merger and continuing as a direct wholly owned subsidiary of GC Three.

### NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

# Basis of Presentation

The Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition was prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("U.S. GAAP").

## Use of Estimates

The preparation of the Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition. Accordingly, actual results could differ from those estimates, and these differences could be material.

#### Reportable Segment

The Company operates exclusively in the United States as one operating segment as it only reports financial information on an aggregate basis to its chief operating decision makers.

#### Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash equivalents include highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and that are so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates.

### Fees and Commissions Receivable and Payable

Fees and commissions receivable includes commissions from mutual funds, variable annuities, insurance product purchases transacted directly with the product sponsors, and mutual fund and annuity trailers. Fees and commissions payable related to these transactions are recorded based on estimated payout ratios for each product as commission revenue is accrued.

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#### Receivable from Clearing Broker

Receivable from clearing broker represents commissions and collected by the Company's clearing broker, but not yet remitted to the Company.

### Other Receivables

Other receivables primarily consist of accrued receivables from the Company's clearing broker related to fees charged to client accounts and accrued receivables related to cash sweep programs.

## Securities Owned and Securities Sold. Not Yet Purchased

Securities owned and securities sold, not yet purchased are recorded on a trade date basis and are stated at fair value. As of December 31, 2023, securities owned of \$142,092 are included in Other assets and securities sold, not yet purchased of \$6,572 are included in Other liabilities in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition. See Note 3 – Fair Value Measurements for more information.

## Deferred Charges

Deferred charges include unamortized deferred charges including recruiting and transition allowances provided to the Company's advisors. The recruiting allowances are amortized over the estimated advisor's useful life of approximately 20 years while transition allowances are typically amortized over the estimated customer useful life of 5 years. As of December 31, 2023, the Company had unamortized deferred charges of \$5,631,038. As of December 31, 2023, the weighted average remaining useful life was 13.4 years.

### Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

Goodwill assets are not amortized; however, intangible assets that are deemed to have definite lives are amortized over their useful lives, generally ranging from 5 - 20 years. See Note 5 – Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, for additional information regarding the Company's goodwill and other intangible assets.

Goodwill is tested annually on October 1st and between annual tests if certain events occur indicating that the carrying amounts may be impaired. If a qualitative assessment is used and the Company determines that the fair value of a reporting unit is more likely than not less than its carrying amount, a quantitative impairment test will be performed by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount.

Long-lived assets, such as intangible assets subject to amortization, are reviewed for impairment when there is evidence that events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset or asset group may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by comparing the carrying amount of an asset or asset group to estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to be generated by the asset or asset group. If the carrying amount of an asset group exceeds its estimated future cash flows, an impairment charge is recognized for the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset or asset group exceeds the estimated fair value of the asset or asset group.

#### Deferred Credits

Deferred credits primarily consist of rebates received on the Company's clearing services contract with Pershing LLC, which is accreted on a straight-line basis. The unaccreted deferred credits of \$1,287,119 will be accreted over the remaining life of 1.75 years.

#### Other Assets

Other assets primarily include prepaid expenses, property and equipment, and advisor advances of \$925,672 net of an allowance for bad debt of \$60,790. The Company estimates expected credit losses for advisor advances based on evaluation of several factors related to credit risk, including financial advisors' affiliation status and advance purpose. Additionally, we consider overall macro-economic factors that may impact estimated expected credit losses. The methodologies and assumptions used in estimating credit losses are regularly evaluated to determine if our estimates are appropriate with adjustments made on a quarterly basis. See Note 4 – Property and Equipment for additional information regarding the Company's property and equipment.

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### Contingent Liability

In connection with a business combination the Company may provide contingent consideration to the sellers to be settled in cash at a future date. The amount to ultimately be settled under these arrangements is dependent on specified future events occurring or conditions being met. Contingent consideration arrangements that are required to be settled in cash are classified as liabilities on the Company's Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition.

Contingent consideration provided as part of a business combination is initially measured at fair value and is remeasured at approximate fair value at each reporting date until the contingency is resolved, with changes recognized in earnings

#### Deferred Revenue

The Company records unearned income when cash payments are received or due in advance of its performance obligation, including amounts which are refundable.

# Contract Acquisition Costs

The Company identifies all significant costs to obtain or fulfill a customer. These costs generally fall within referral costs, financial advisor related costs, and transfer costs incurred by underlying customers of the acquired financial advisor. Transfer costs related to customers are recognized as assets and are amortized over the estimated customer relationship life on a straight-line basis. Referral costs and other financial advisor related costs are recognized as assets and are amortized over the estimated financial advisor relationship life on a straight-line basis. These assets are presented as deferred charges on the Company's Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition. To the extent that these costs are initially estimated and accrued for, adjustments are made based on actual costs incurred.

## Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, which updates reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses and information used to assess segment performance. This ASU also requires that an entity with a single reportable segment, such as the Company, provide all of the disclosures required as part of the updates and all existing disclosures required by Topic 280. This update is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, with early adoption permitted. The Company does not expect this update to have an impact on its Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition.

#### NOTE 3 - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

The Company determines fair value based on quoted prices when available or through the use of alternative approaches, such as discounting the expected cash flows using market interest rates commensurate with the credit quality and duration of the investment. U.S. GAAP defines three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

Level 1 - Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date.

Level 2 - Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset and liability or can be corroborated with observable market data for substantially the entire contractual term of the asset or liability.

Level 3 - Unobservable inputs that reflect the entity's own assumptions about the data inputs that market participants would use in the pricing of the asset or liability and are consequently not based on market activity.

The determination of where an asset or liability falls in the hierarchy requires significant judgment and considers factors specific to the asset or liability. In instances where the determination of the fair value measurement is based on inputs from different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the level in the fair value

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hierarchy within which the entire fair value measurement falls is based on the lowest level input that is the most significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.

A review of the fair value hierarchy classification is conducted on an annual basis. Changes in the type of inputs used in determining fair value may result in a reclassification for certain assets. The Company assumes all transfers occur at the beginning of the reporting period in which they occur. For the year ended December 31, 2023, there were no transfers between Levels 1, 2, and 3.

The Company's fair value hierarchy for those assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis by product category as of December 31, 2023, is as follows:

|                                                                      |     | Level 1    |     | Level 2 | Level 3 |           |     | Total      |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------|-----|------------|-----|---------|---------|-----------|-----|------------|
| Assets:                                                              |     |            |     |         |         |           |     |            |
| Cash equivalents - money market<br>funds                             | S   | 38.249,246 | S   |         | S       |           | S   | 38,249,246 |
| Securities owned - recorded in<br>Other assets:                      |     |            |     |         |         |           |     |            |
| Equity securities                                                    |     | 72,051     |     |         |         |           |     | 72,051     |
| Mutual funds                                                         |     | 29,800     |     |         |         |           |     | 29,800     |
| Certificate of deposits                                              |     |            |     | 23,037  |         |           |     | 23,037     |
| Corporate bonds                                                      |     |            |     | 17,204  |         |           |     | 17,204     |
| Total securities owned                                               |     | 101,851    |     | 40,241  |         |           |     | 142.092    |
| Total                                                                | ક   | 38,351,097 | લ્ક | 40,241  | S       |           | S   | 38,391,338 |
|                                                                      |     | Level 1    |     | Level 2 | Level 3 |           |     | Total      |
| Liabilities:                                                         |     |            |     |         |         |           |     |            |
| Securities sold, not yet purchased<br>recorded in Other liabilities: |     |            |     |         |         |           |     |            |
| Equity securities                                                    | S   | 455        | S   |         | S       |           | S   | 455        |
| Municipal bonds                                                      |     | 6,117      |     |         |         |           |     | 6,117      |
| Total securities sold, not yet<br>purchased                          |     | 6,572      |     |         |         |           |     | 6,572      |
| Contingent consideration                                             |     |            |     |         |         | 1,163,685 |     | 1,163,685  |
| Total                                                                | ക്ക | 6,572      | S   |         | ക്ക     | 1,163,685 | ക്ക | 1,170,257  |

Cash equivalents include money market mutual fund instruments, which are short term in nature with readily determinable values derived from active markets. Equity securities with sufficient trading volume, municipal bonds, and mutual funds are fair valued by management using quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets. Accordingly, these securities are classified within Level 1. Corporate bonds and certificate of deposits are fair valued by management using third-party pricing services and are classified within Level 2. Contingent consideration is classified within Level 3 as unobservable inputs including management's assumptions about forecasted future payments are used.

### Fair Value of Financial Instruments not Measured at Fair Value

The fair value of cash and cash equivalents was estimated to approximate the carrying value and are classified as Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.

The fair value of fees and commissions receivable and payable, receivable from and payable to clearing broker, related party receivables, other receivables, accrued expenses and accounts payable, accrued compensation, and regulatory and litigation reserves was estimated to approximate the carrying value and are classified as Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy due to their short-term nature.

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# NOTE 4 - PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

Property and equipment are recorded at cost, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization and recorded in Other assets on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition. Office furniture and equipment are depreciated using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives of 3 years. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the lesser of their useful lives or the term of the lease.

Property and equipment consisted of the following at December 31, 2023:

| Leasehold improvements            | S | 960.722   |
|-----------------------------------|---|-----------|
| Office furniture                  |   | 282.872   |
| Equipment                         |   | 190.186   |
| Total property and equipment      |   | 1,433,780 |
| Less: Accumulated depreciation    |   | (573.612) |
| Total property and equipment, net | S | 860.168   |

# NOTE 5 – GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

A summary of the activity in goodwill is presented below:

| Balance at December 31, 2022 | S | 67,751,445 |
|------------------------------|---|------------|
| Goodwill adjustment (1)      |   | 1,247,000  |
| Balance at December 31, 2023 |   | 68.998.445 |

(1) The adjustment is related to a common control transaction.

The following tables present the components of intangible assets with definite lives subject to amortization at December 31, 2023:

| As of December 31, 2023         | Gross<br>Carrying<br>Amount |            | Accumulated<br>Amortization |              | Net<br>Carrying<br>Amount |            | Weighted<br>Average<br>Remaining<br>Useful Life<br>(years) |
|---------------------------------|-----------------------------|------------|-----------------------------|--------------|---------------------------|------------|------------------------------------------------------------|
| Financial advisor relationships | S                           | 70.987.200 | S                           | (18.627.592) | ക                         | 52.359.608 | 14.5                                                       |
| Trade names                     |                             | 2.485.100  |                             | (1,302.436)  |                           | 1.182.664  | 4.7                                                        |
| Non-compete agreements          |                             | 230,000    |                             | (123,750)    |                           | 106.250    | 2.1                                                        |
| Tota                            | S                           | 73,702,300 | ಕೆ                          | (20,053,778) |                           | 53,648,522 |                                                            |

### NOTE 6 - EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

The employees of the Company are covered by an Internal Revenue Code Section 401(k) defined contribution plan and a health and welfare plan that are administered by Cetera Financial. Subject to eligibility requirements, all employees are eligible to participate. The 401(k) plan features an employer-matching program. The health and welfare plan is a self-insured plan sponsored by Cetera Financial. Costs of the plans are allocated to the Company based on rates determined by Cetera Financial. The Company had no separate employee benefit plan in 2023 and relied on Cetera Financial to cover all eligible employees. All benefits that were paid by Cetera Financial were charged back to the Company for reimbursement.

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# NOTE 7 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Cetera Financial allocates a portion of its general administrative expenses to the Company based upon factors including total revenues, assets under management, sales volume, number of personnel, and producing advisors. In 2023, the Company allocated expenses to its related party, Cetera Investment Advisors LLC ("ClA"), per an expense sharing agreement. Cetera Investment Services LLC ("CIS"), an affiliate, provides custodial services for certain customer retirement accounts of the Company.

Because these transactions and agreements are with affiliates, they may not be the same as those recorded if the Company was not a wholly owned subsidiary of Cetera Financial and affiliated with the other entities. As of December 31, 2023, the Company has an outstanding payable of \$16,151,216 to Cetera Financial and an outstanding receivable of \$1.449.285 from CIA. which were included in Related party pavables and Related party receivables, respectively, in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition. In addition, the Company had \$89,096 of Related party receivables and \$37,185 of Related party payables with other affiliates

Cetera Financial may fund note receivables as part of the recruitment effort to the Company's advisors. Those notes typically require the payback of principal and interest to Cetera Financial over periods of three to five years. The issuance of these notes by Cetera Financial is typically accompanied by the execution of a bonus agreement, between the financial advisor and the Company, providing for the payment based on the passage of time or attainment of certain production targets.

Given the credit agreements Aretec has with its lenders, in the event of a default the Company's assets could be used to satisfy Aretec's obligations.

## NOTE 8 - FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS WITH OFF-BALANCE-SHEET CREDIT RISK

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash and cash equivalents. The Company maintains its cash and cash equivalents in bank deposit and other accounts, the balances of which, at times, may exceed federally insured limits. Exposure to credit risk is reduced by maintaining the Company's banking relationships with high credit quality financial institutions.

## NOTE 9 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Legal and regulatory proceedings related to business operations - The Company is involved in legal proceedings from time to time arising out of business operations, including and lawsuits involving private claimants, subpoenas, investigations and other actions by government authorities and self-requatory organizations. In view of the inherent difficulty of predicting the outcome of such matters, particularly in cases in which claimants seek indeterminate damages, the Company cannot estimate what the possible loss or range of loss related to such matters will be. The Company recognizes a loss with regard to a legal proceeding when it believes it is probable a loss has occurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated. If some amount within a range of loss appears at the time to be a better estimate than any other amount within the range, the Company accrues that amount. When no amount within the range is a better estimate than anv other amount, the Company accrues the minimum amount in the range. At December 31,2023, the Company had Regulatory and litigation reserves of \$1.6 million. The Company maintains insurance coverage, including general liability, directors and officers, errors and omissions, excess entity errors and omissions and fidelity bond insurance.

The Company is a registered broker-dealer and, as such, is subject to the continual scrutiny of those who requlate its industry, including FINRA, the United States Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"), and the various securities commissions of the states and jurisdictions in which it operates. As part of the regulatory process, the Company is subject to routine examinations, the purpose of which is to determine the Company's compliance with rules and regulations promulgated by the examining regulatory authority. It is not uncommon for the regulators to assert, upon completion of an examination, that the Company has violated certain of these rules and requlations. Where possible, the Company endeavors to correct such asserted violations. In certain circumstances and depending on the nature and extent of the Company may be subject to disciplinary action. including fines.

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The Company has self-reported to the SEC regarding possible violations of the recordkeeping requirements of the federal securities laws in connection with business-related off-channel communications. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company recognized a liability as it believes it is probable that a liability has occurred and potential civil penalties attributable to the Company related to the matter have been estimated to be \$625,000, which is included in Regulatory and litigation reserves in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition.

When there is indemnification or insurance, the Company may engage in defense or settlement and subsequently seek reimbursement for such matters.

Clearing broker — Under the clearing arrangement with the clearing broker, the Company is required to maintain certain minimum levels of net capital and other financial ratio requirements. As of December 31, 2023, the Company complied with such requirements.

# NOTE 10 - NET CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS

The Company is subject to the SEC Uniform Net Capital Rule 15c3-1. The Company computes its net capital pursuant to the alternative method provided for in the Rule 15c3-1, which requires the maintenance of minimum net capital of the greater of \$250,000 or 2% of aggregate debit items.

At December 31, 2023, the Company had net capital of \$15,960,860, which was \$15,710,860 in excess of required net capital of \$250,000.

## NOTE 11 - RESERVE REQUIREMENTS AND INFORMATION RELATING TO THE POSSESSION OR CONTROL REQUIREMENTS FOR BROKERS AND DEALERS

The Company claims an exemption from the provisions of Rule 15c3-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, pursuant to paragraph k(2)(ii) for all other transactions cleared on a fully disclosed basis with a clearing broker and that our other business activities met the requirements specified in Footnote 74 of the SEC Release No. 34-70073 adopting amendments to 17 C.F.R. § 240.17a-5 ("Footnote 74"). The Company carries no customers' accounts, promptly transmits customer funds and customer securities to the issuer or the clearing broker and does not otherwise hold funds or securities of customers. Because the Company claims an exemption, the Company is not required to prepare a determination of reserve requirements for brokers and dealers or provide information relating to possession or control requirements for brokers and dealers.

# NOTE 12 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

The Company has evaluated activity through the date the Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition was issued and concluded that no subsequent events have occurred that would require recognition or disclosure in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition.


Source: SEC EDGAR via Adviser Search (https://search.stillhousedata.com). Agents: see https://search.stillhousedata.com/llms.txt.
