# ROBERT A. STANGER & COMPANY, INC. X-17A-5 (2021-02-04) — Broker-dealer annual report

- Company: ROBERT A. STANGER & COMPANY, INC.
- Form: X-17A-5
- Filed: 2021-02-04
- Period: 2020-12-31
- Accession: 0000700078-21-000002
- CIK: 700078
- File #: 8-27120
- Material weakness: No
- Auditor: PKF O'Connor Davies, LLP
- Auditor location: New York, NY
- Contact: Kevin Hull
- Phone: 949-478-4855
- Signed by: Kevin T. Gannon (President)

Original filing: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/700078/000070007821000002/2020StangerPublic.pdf

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**UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549** 

0MB APPROVAL 0MB Number: 3235-0123 Expires: August 31, 2020 Estimated average burden hours per response .••..• 12.00

SEC FILE NUMBER

a-27120

**PUBLIC** 

# **ANNUAL AUDITED REPORT FORM X-17 A-5 PART Ill**

**FACING PAGE** 

**Information Required of Brokers and Dealers Pursuant to Section** 17 **of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 17a-5 Thereunder** 

| REPORT FOR THE PERIOD BEGINNING ____ o_1                                                                                                                                          |               | _,_0<br>11<br>2                                         | _o ___ AND ENDING ___ 1 | 2<br>/3<br>1<br>/<br>2<br>0<br>__ _<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_ |  |  |
|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------|---------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------|--|--|
|                                                                                                                                                                                   |               | _<br>_<br>MM/DD/YY                                      |                         | MM/DD/YY                                                          |  |  |
|                                                                                                                                                                                   |               | A. REGISTRANT IDENTIFICATION                            |                         |                                                                   |  |  |
| Inc.<br>Stanger<br>&<br>Company,<br>Robert<br>A<br>NAME OF BROKER-DEALER:                                                                                                         |               |                                                         |                         | OFFICIAL USE ONLY                                                 |  |  |
| ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS: (Do not use P.O. Box No.)                                                                                                                 |               |                                                         |                         | FIRM I.D. NO.                                                     |  |  |
|                                                                                                                                                                                   | 1129<br>Broad | Suite<br>Street,                                        | 201                     |                                                                   |  |  |
|                                                                                                                                                                                   |               | (No. and Street)                                        |                         |                                                                   |  |  |
|                                                                                                                                                                                   |               |                                                         |                         | 07702                                                             |  |  |
| (City)                                                                                                                                                                            |               | (State)                                                 |                         | (Zip Code)                                                        |  |  |
| NAME AND TELEPHONE NUMBER OF PERSON TO CONTACT IN REGARD TO THIS REPORT                                                                                                           |               | Kevin K. Hull, Chief Compliance Officer, (732) 389-3600 |                         |                                                                   |  |  |
|                                                                                                                                                                                   |               |                                                         |                         | (Area Code - Telephone Number)                                    |  |  |
|                                                                                                                                                                                   |               | B. ACCOUNTANT IDENTIFICATION                            |                         |                                                                   |  |  |
| INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT whose opinion is contained in this Report*                                                                                                          |               |                                                         |                         |                                                                   |  |  |
|                                                                                                                                                                                   | PKF           | O'Connor                                                | LLP<br>Davies,          |                                                                   |  |  |
|                                                                                                                                                                                   |               | (Name - if individual, state last, first, middle name)  |                         |                                                                   |  |  |
| Fifth<br>Avenue<br>665                                                                                                                                                            |               | York<br>New                                             | NY                      | 10022                                                             |  |  |
| (Address)                                                                                                                                                                         |               | (City)                                                  | (State)                 | (Zip Code)                                                        |  |  |
| CHECK ONE:                                                                                                                                                                        |               |                                                         |                         |                                                                   |  |  |
| I<br>Certified Public Accountant (Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm)<br>✓<br>Public Accountant<br>Accountant not resident in United States or any of its possessions. |               |                                                         |                         |                                                                   |  |  |
| FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY                                                                                                                                                             |               |                                                         |                         |                                                                   |  |  |
|                                                                                                                                                                                   |               |                                                         |                         |                                                                   |  |  |
|                                                                                                                                                                                   |               |                                                         |                         |                                                                   |  |  |
|                                                                                                                                                                                   |               |                                                         |                         |                                                                   |  |  |

*\*Claims for exemption.from the requirement that the annual report be covered by the opinion of an independent public accountant must be supported by a statement of facts and circumstances relied on as the basis for the exemption. See Section 240.17a-5(e)(2)* 

SEC 1410 (11-05)

**Potentlal persons who are to respond to the collection of Information contained In this form are not required to respond**  unless the form displays a currentlyvalld 0MB control number.

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#### **OATH OR AFFIRMATION**

|               | I, ___________ K_e_v_in_T_. G_a_nn_o_n _______________ , swear (or affirm) that, to the best of                                                                                                                                                                    |       |                                                                                                                                                                      |  |
|---------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--|
|               | Robert A. Stanger & Company, Inc.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |       | my knowledge and belief the accompanying financial statement and supporting schedules pertaining to the firm of<br>---------------------------------------------, as |  |
| of            | December 31                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        | 20 20 | are true and correct. I further swear (or affirm) that                                                                                                               |  |
|               | -------------------~                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |       | neither the company nor any partner, proprietor, principal officer or director has any proprietary interest in any account                                           |  |
|               | classified solely as that of a customer, except as follows:                                                                                                                                                                                                        | None. |                                                                                                                                                                      |  |
|               |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    |       |                                                                                                                                                                      |  |
|               |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    |       | President<br>Title                                                                                                                                                   |  |
|               | This report** contains (check all applicable boxes):                                                                                                                                                                                                               |       |                                                                                                                                                                      |  |
| 0<br>[2]<br>D | (a) Facing Page.<br>(b) Statement of Financial Condition.<br>of Comprehensive Income (as defined in §210.1-02 of Regulation S-X).                                                                                                                                  |       | (c) Statement oflncome (Loss) or, if there is other comprehensive income in the period(s) presented, a Statement                                                     |  |
| §             | (d) Statement of Changes in Financial Condition.<br>(e) Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity or Partners' or Sole Proprietors' Capital.<br>(f) Statement of Changes in Liabilities Subordinated to Claims of Creditors.<br>(g) Computation of Net Capital. |       |                                                                                                                                                                      |  |
| §<br>0        | (h) Computation for Determination of Reserve Requirements Pursuant to Rule 15c3-3.<br>(i) Information Relating to the Possession or Control Requirements Under Rule 15c3-3.                                                                                        |       | (j) A Reconciliation, including appropriate explanation of the Computation of Net Capital Under Rule l 5c3-1 and the                                                 |  |
| 0             | Computation for Determination of the Reserve Requirements Under Exhibit A of Rule 15c3-3.<br>consolidation.                                                                                                                                                        |       | (k) A Reconciliation between the audited and unaudited Statements of Financial Condition with respect to methods of                                                  |  |
| 0             | (I) An Oath or Affirmation.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |       |                                                                                                                                                                      |  |
| 0<br>0        | (m) A copy of the SIPC Supplemental Report.                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |       | (n) A report describing any material inadequacies found to exist or found to have existed since the date of the previous audit.                                      |  |
|               | ** For conditions of confidential treatment of certain portions of this filing, see section 240. l 7a-5(e)(3).                                                                                                                                                     |       |                                                                                                                                                                      |  |

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# **Robert A. Stanger & Company, Inc.**

Statement of Financial Condition

December 31, 2020

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### **REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM**

### **The Board of Directors and Stockholders Robert A. Stanger & Company, Inc.**

#### *Opinion on the Financial Statement*

We have audited the accompanying statement of financial condition of Robert A. Stanger & Company, Inc. (the "Company") as of December 31, 2020, and the related notes to the statement of financial condition (collectively referred to as the "financial statement"). In our opinion, the financial statement presents fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2020 in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

#### *Basis for Opinion*

This financial statement is the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company's financial statement based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) ("PCAOB") and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statement is free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

Our audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statement, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statement. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statement. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

We have served as the Company's auditor since 2009.

February 3, 2021

PKF O'Connor Davies, LLP is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and does not accept any responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.

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# **Robert A. Stanger & Company, Inc.**

Statement of Financial Condition December 31, 2020

| ASSETS                                                  |             |
|---------------------------------------------------------|-------------|
| Cash and cash equivalents                               | \$894,318   |
| Operating right-of-use asset                            | 494,065     |
| Trade accounts receivable, net of                       |             |
| allowance of \$25,000                                   | 336,273     |
| Prepaid expenses and deposits                           | 143,813     |
| Furniture, equipment and leasehold improvements, net of |             |
| accumulated depreciation and amortization of \$440,857  | 86,094      |
| Total Assets                                            | \$1,954,563 |
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY                    |             |
| Liabilities                                             |             |
| Accounts Payable                                        | \$20,000    |
| Accrued Expenses                                        | 113,459     |
| Operating lease liabilities                             | 452,839     |
| Deferred Revenue                                        | 509,875     |
| Total Liabilities                                       | 1,096,173   |
| Stockholders' Equity                                    |             |
| Capital stock, no par, 2,500 shares authorized,         |             |
| 250 shares issued and outstanding                       | 759,234     |
| Retained earnings                                       | 99,156      |
| Total Stockholders' Equity                              | 858,390     |
| Total Liabilities and Stockholder' Equity               | \$1,954,563 |

The accompanying notes are an integral part of this financial statement.

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# **Robert A. Stanger & Company, Inc.**

Notes to Financial Statement December 31, 2020

## **1. Organization**

## *Business*

Robert A. Stanger & Company, Inc. (the "Company") was incorporated in the State of New Jersey in August of 1985. The Company provides services to the public, which includes acting as an agent in mergers and acquisitions, preparing fairness opinions, valuing securities and businesses and performing financial advisory services. The Company also is registered as a broker-dealer with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

## **2. Significant Accounting Policies**

## *Use of Estimates*

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported period. Actual results could differ from those estimates and those differences could be material.

### *Income Taxes*

As an S Corporation, the Company's Federal and New Jersey State income is taxed in the individual income tax returns of its stockholders. The Company has elected to pay the New Jersey Business Alternative Income Tax (the "NJ BAIT Tax") and such payments are deductible for Federal Income taxes and appear as a credit to New Jersey taxes paid on the Schedule K-1 for each stockholder. The Company paid \$68,309 to the State of New Jersey for the New Jersey BAIT tax in 2020.

## *Cash and Cash Equivalents*

The Company considers all highly liquid instruments with a maturity of three months or less at the time of purchase to be cash equivalents.

## *Allowance for doubtful accounts*

The Company recognizes an allowance for losses on accounts receivable in an amount equal to the estimated probable losses net of recoveries. The allowance is based on an analysis of historical bad debt experience, current receivables aging, and expected future write-offs, as well as an assessment of specific identifiable customer accounts considered at risk or uncollectible. The expense associated with the allowance for doubtful accounts is recognized as bad debt expense. At December 31, 2020, the allowance for doubtful accounts was \$25,000.

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## *Furniture, Equipment and Leasehold Improvements*

Leasehold improvements and equipment and furniture are recorded at cost. Depreciation is provided in amounts sufficient to relate the cost of depreciable assets to operations over their estimated service lives using accelerated methods. Improvements are capitalized while expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the estimated life or lease term. Furniture is depreciated over an estimated life of 5 years and equipment is depreciated over an estimated life of 3 years.

## *Revenue Recognition*

The Company adopted ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, on January 1, 2018.

Deferred revenues are reported when monies are received by the Company and the performance obligations have not been performed. Revenue is recognized, and the deferred revenue liability eliminated, when the respective performance obligation has been satisfied.

To determine the amount and timing of revenue recognition, the Company must (1) identify the contract with the client, (2) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (3) determine the transaction price, (4) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract, and (5) recognize revenue when (or as) the Company satisfies a performance obligation.

The Company is engaged in various advisory and consulting activities on strategic matters, including mergers, acquisitions, divestitures, restructurings and similar corporate finance matters. Where a component of an engagement is a deliverable, (*i.e., a fairness opinion or a valuation report*), or upon a triggering event (*i.e., the closing of a transaction*) revenue is generally recognized at the point in time that performance under the arrangement is completed, (*i.e., the deliverable is rendered or the deal is consummated*). The Company also engages in other fee-for-service activities, including providing data and subscription publications. Revenue for these activities is generally recognized at the point in time that performance under the arrangement is completed, (i.e., when the data is delivered). During 2020, the Company recognized revenue at a point in time totaling \$6,458,399.

In almost all consulting engagements, there is a distinct advisory component. Revenue for advisory services is recognized over time, as the work is completed and performance obligations are simultaneously provided by the Company and consumed by the client. During 2020, the Company recognized revenue over time totaling \$1,370,000.

## *Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes*

Management has determined that the Company had no uncertain tax positions that would require financial statement recognition. The Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal, state, or local income tax audits for the periods prior to 2017.

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## *Subsequent Events Evaluation by Management*

Management has evaluated subsequent events for disclosures and/or recognition in the financial statements through the date that the financial statements were available to be issued, which date is February 3, 2021.

## **3. Furniture, Equipment and Leasehold Improvements**

Furniture, equipment and leasehold improvements consist of the following at December 31, 2020:

| 79,146    |
|-----------|
|           |
| (440,857) |
|           |
| 86,094    |
|           |

## **4. Concentration of Credit Risk**

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash and accounts receivable. The Company maintains cash with a single financial institution. At times, cash balances may exceed insured limits. Concentrations of credit risk with respect to accounts receivable are limited due to the good credit quality of the customers of the Company.

Approximately 18.5% of the Company's revenues were generated by contracts from one customer in 2020, and 31% of the Company's trade receivables were owed from one customer at December 31, 2020.

### **5. Pension Plan**

The Company sponsored a Simplified Employee Pension Plan through the end of 2014 covering substantially all employees. Beginning on January 1, 2015 the Company sponsored a 401K Plan. During 2020, the Company made 401K mandatory contributions aggregating \$101,901.

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## **6. Lease Obligations**

Effective January 1, 2019 the Company adopted ASU 2016-02 (ASC 842), Leases. The Company is a lessee in several non-cancellable operating leases, for office space and office equipment. The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease, or contains a lease, at inception of a contract and when the terms of an existing contract are changed. The Company recognizes a lease liability and a right of use (ROU) asset at the commencement date of the lease. The lease liability is initially and subsequently recognized based on the present value of its future lease payments. The discount rate is the implicit rate if it is readily determinable or otherwise the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate. The implicit rates of our leases are not readily determinable and accordingly, we use our incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the commencement date for all leases. The Company's incremental borrowing rate for a lease is the rate of interest it would have to pay on a collateralized basis to borrow an amount equal to the lease payments under similar terms and in a similar economic environment and is presently assumed to be 7.0%. The ROU asset is subsequently measured throughout the lease term at the amount of the remeasured lease liability (i.e., present value of the remaining lease payments), plus unamortized initial direct costs, plus or minus any prepaid or accrued lease payments, less the unamortized balance of lease incentives received, and any impairment recognized. Lease cost for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

The Company has an operating lease for office space in New Jersey beginning November 1, 2019 at \$159,804 per annum. The lease expires on June 30, 2024. The lease agreement allows for an annual rent increase of 2% on July 1st. The Company also has a twelvemonth operating lease for office space in New Jersey beginning July 1, 2020 at \$21,000 per annum. The lease expires on June 30, 2021. Total payments for office leases in 2020 were \$182,400. At December 31, 2020, the Company has a ROU asset of \$494,065 and lease liability of \$452,839.

The Company also leases various equipment under operating leases that expire at various times through the year 2022. Annual payments for these leases are approximately \$500.

| 2021                            | 175,130    |
|---------------------------------|------------|
| 2022                            | 167,923    |
| 2023                            | 171,281    |
| 2024                            | 86,488     |
| Total                           | \$ 600,822 |
| Less:                           |            |
| Imputed interest                | (96,734)   |
| Prepayments                     | (51,249)   |
| Total operating lease liability | \$ 452,839 |

The following is a schedule detailing future minimum office space operating lease payments:

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## **7. Net Capital Requirement**

The Company is subject to the Uniform Net Capital Rule (Rule 15c3-1) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which requires the maintenance of minimum net capital, and requires that the ratio of aggregate indebtedness to net capital; both as defined, shall not exceed 15 to 1. As of December 31, 2020, the Company had net capital of \$250,484, which was \$207,595 in excess of its required net capital. The Company's net capital ratio was 2.57 to 1 as of December 31, 2020.


Source: SEC EDGAR via Adviser Search (https://search.stillhousedata.com). Agents: see https://search.stillhousedata.com/llms.txt.
