# CETERA INVESTMENT SERVICES LLC X-17A-5 (2024-02-27) — Broker-dealer annual report

- Company: CETERA INVESTMENT SERVICES LLC
- Form: X-17A-5
- Filed: 2024-02-27
- Period: 2023-12-31
- Accession: 0000745401-24-000003
- CIK: 745401
- File #: 8-31826
- Type: Broker-dealer
- Material weakness: No
- Auditor: Deloitte & Touche LLP
- Auditor location: Los Angeles, CA
- Contact: Rodney Dowell
- Phone: 310-341-1853
- Email: rodney.dowell@cetera.com
- Website: cetera.com
- Signed by: Rodney Dowell (Principal Financial Officer)

Original filing: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/745401/000074540124000003/cispub.pdf

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CETERA INVESTMENT SERVICES LLC (SEC I.D. No. 8-31826)

Filed pursuant to Rule 17a-5(d) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as a Public Document.

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|                                                                                  | Public                                                                                                    |                        |                                                       |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------|
|                                                                                  | UNITED STATES                                                                                             |                        | OMB APPROVAL<br>OMB Number: 3235-0123                 |
|                                                                                  | SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION                                                                        | Expires: Nov. 30, 2026 |                                                       |
|                                                                                  | Washington, D.C. 20549                                                                                    |                        | Estimated average burden<br>hours per response:<br>12 |
|                                                                                  | ANNUAL REPORTS                                                                                            |                        | SEC FILE NUMBER                                       |
|                                                                                  | FORM X-17A-5                                                                                              |                        | 8-31826                                               |
|                                                                                  | PART III                                                                                                  |                        |                                                       |
|                                                                                  |                                                                                                           |                        |                                                       |
|                                                                                  | FACING PAGE                                                                                               |                        |                                                       |
|                                                                                  | Information Required Pursuant to Rules 17a-5, 17a-12, and 18a-7 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |                        |                                                       |
| Filing for the period beginning 01/01/2023                                       |                                                                                                           | AND ENDING 12/31/2023  |                                                       |
|                                                                                  | MM/DD/YY                                                                                                  |                        | MM/DD/YY                                              |
|                                                                                  | A. REGISTRANT IDENTIFICATION                                                                              |                        |                                                       |
|                                                                                  | NAME OF FIRM: Cetera Investment Services LLC                                                              |                        |                                                       |
|                                                                                  |                                                                                                           |                        |                                                       |
| TYPE OF REGISTRANT (check all applicable boxes):                                 |                                                                                                           |                        |                                                       |
| LE Broker-dealer<br>□ Check here if respondent is also an OTC derivatives dealer | _ Security-based swap dealer                                                                              |                        |                                                       |
|                                                                                  | ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS: (Do not use a P.O. box no.)                                       |                        |                                                       |
| 400 First St. S. Suite 300                                                       |                                                                                                           |                        |                                                       |
|                                                                                  | (No. and Street)                                                                                          |                        |                                                       |
| St. Cloud                                                                        | MN                                                                                                        |                        | 56302                                                 |
| (City)                                                                           | (State)                                                                                                   |                        | (Zip Code)                                            |
| PERSON TO CONTACT WITH REGARD TO THIS FILING                                     |                                                                                                           |                        |                                                       |
| Rodney Dowell                                                                    | (310) 341-1853                                                                                            |                        | rodney.dowell@cetera.com                              |
| (Name)                                                                           | (Area Code - Telephone Number)                                                                            | (Email Address)        |                                                       |
|                                                                                  | B. ACCOUNTANT IDENTIFICATION                                                                              |                        |                                                       |
|                                                                                  |                                                                                                           |                        |                                                       |
|                                                                                  | INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT whose reports are contained in this filing*                                 |                        |                                                       |
| Deloitte & Touche LLP                                                            |                                                                                                           |                        |                                                       |
|                                                                                  | (Name - if individual, state last, first, and middle name)                                                |                        |                                                       |
| 555 W. 5th Street, Floor 27 Los Angeles                                          |                                                                                                           | CA                     | 90013                                                 |
| (Address)                                                                        | (City)                                                                                                    | (State)                | (Zip Code)                                            |
| October 20, 2003                                                                 |                                                                                                           | 34                     |                                                       |
| (Date of Registration with PCAOB)(if applicable)                                 |                                                                                                           |                        | (PCAOB Registration Number, if applicable)            |
|                                                                                  | FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY                                                                                     |                        |                                                       |
|                                                                                  |                                                                                                           |                        |                                                       |

\* Claims for exemption from the requirement that the annual reports of an independent public
 accountant must be supported by a statement of facts and circumstances relie

 CFR 240.17a-5(e){1)(ii), if applicable.
Persons who are to respond to the collection of information contained in this form are not required to respond unless the form displays a currently valid OMB control number.

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# OATH OR AFFIRMATION

| Rodney Dowell<br>sweat of the swear (or affirm) that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, the                                                                                    |  |  |  |  |  |
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--|--|--|--|--|
| financial report pertaining to the firm of Celera Investment Services LLC (the "Company")<br>as of as of                                                                             |  |  |  |  |  |
| December 31 , 2 023 , is true and correct. I further swear (or affirm) that neither the company nor any                                                                              |  |  |  |  |  |
| partner, officer, director, or equivalent person, as the case may proprietary interest in any account classified solely                                                              |  |  |  |  |  |
| as that of a customers<br>OFFICIAL STAMP<br>Rint Coller Brown<br>Signature:<br>NO TARY PUBLIC - OREGON<br>CONSUISSION NO. 1040023<br>MY COMMISSION EXPIRES August 17, 2027<br>Title: |  |  |  |  |  |
| Principal Financial Officer<br>-27 - 20                                                                                                                                              |  |  |  |  |  |
|                                                                                                                                                                                      |  |  |  |  |  |
| Notary Public                                                                                                                                                                        |  |  |  |  |  |
| This filing ** contains (check all applicable boxes):                                                                                                                                |  |  |  |  |  |
| (a) Statement of financial condition.                                                                                                                                                |  |  |  |  |  |
| (b) Notes to consolidated statement of financial condition.                                                                                                                          |  |  |  |  |  |
| [c) Statement of income (loss) or, if there is other comprehensive income in the period(s) presented, a statement of                                                                 |  |  |  |  |  |
| comprehensive income (as defined in § 210.1-02 of Regulation S-X).                                                                                                                   |  |  |  |  |  |
| 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 1        |  |  |  |  |  |

- (d) Statement of cash flows.
- (e) Statement of changes in stockholders' or partners' or sole proprietor's equity.
- □ (f) Statement of changes in liabilities subordinated to claims of creditors.
- □ (g) Notes to consolidated financial statements.
- [ (h) Computation of net capital under 17 CFR 240.15c3-1 or 17 CFR 240.18a-1, as applicable.
- □ (i) Computation of tangible net worth under 17 CFR 240.18a-2.
- □ (j) Computation for determination of customer reserve requirement to Exhibit A to 17 CFR 240.15c3-3.
- □ (k) Computation for determination of security-based swap reserve requirements pursuant to Exhibit B to 17 CFR 240.15c3-3 or Exhibit A to 17 CFR 240.18a-4, as applicable.
- (I) Computation for Determination of PAB Requirements under Exhibit A to § 240.15c3-3.
- □ (m) Information relating to possession or control requirements for customers under 17 CFR 240.15c3-3.
- □ (n) Information relating to possession or control requirements for security-based swap customers under 17 CFR 240.15c3-3(p)(2) or 17 CFR 240.18a-4, as applicable.
- □ (o) Reconciliations, including appropriate explanations, of the FOCUS Report with computation of net capital or tangible net worth under 17 CFR 240.15c3-1, 17 CFR 240.18a-2, or 17 CFR 240.18a-2, as applicable, and the reserve requirements under 17 CFR 240.15c3-3 or 17 CFR 240.18a-4, as applicable, if material differences exist, or a statement that no material differences exist.
- □ (p) Summary of financial data for subsidiaries not consolidated in the statement of financial condition.
- | | Oath or affirmation in accordance with 17 CFR 240.17a-5, 17 CFR 240.17a-12, or 17 CFR 240.18a-7, as applicable.
- □ (r) Compliance report in accordance with 17 CFR 240.17a-5 or 17 CFR 240.18a-7, as applicable.
- □ (s) Exemption report in accordance with 17 CFR 240.17a-5 or 17 CFR 240.18a-7, as applicable.
- = (t) Independent public accountant's report based on an examination of the statement of financial condition.
- □ (u) Independent public accountant's report based on an examination of the financial statements under 17 CFR 240.17a-5, 17 CFR 240.18a-7, or 17 CFR 240.17a-12, as applicable.
- □ (v) Independent public accountant's report based on an examination of certain statements in the compliance report under 17 CFR 240.17a-5 or 17 CFR 240.18a-7, as applicable.
- □ (w) Independent public accountant's report based on a review of the exemption report under 17 CFR 240.17a-5 or 17 CFR 240.18a-7, as applicable.
- □ (x) Supplemental reports on applying agreed-upon procedures, in accordance with 17 CFR 240.15c3-1e or 17 CFR 240.17a-12, as applicable.
- □ {y} Report describing any material inadequacies found to have existed since the date of the previous audit, or a statement that no material inadequacies exist, under 17 CFR 240.17a-12(k).
- □ (z) Other: \_

\*\* To request confidential treatment of certain portions of this filing, see 17 CFR 240.17a-5(e)(3) or 17 CFR 240.18a-7(dJ(2), as applicable.

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![](_page_3_Picture_0.jpeg)

Deloitte & Touche LLP

555 W. 5th Street, Suite 2700 Los Angeles, CA 90013-1010 usa

Tel: +1 213 688 0800 Fax: +1 213-688 0100

www.deloitte.com

# REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Member of Cetera Investment Services LLC

## Opinion on the Financial Statement

We have audited the accompanying statement of financial condition of Cetera Investment Services LLC (the "Company") as of December 31, 2023, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the "financial statement"). In our opinion, the financial statement presents fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2023, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

# Basis for Opinion

The financial statement is the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on this financial statement based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statement is free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

Our audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statement, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statement. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statement. We believe that our audit of the financial statement provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

-1-

Delitte = Touche LLP

February 27, 2024

We have served as the Company's auditor since 2016.

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| ,-,#-.-"-,"# /                                                                      | ))(0+*(+10        |
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| <br>F<br>GHI                                                                        | <br>              |
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| J-K9/#9:3"                                                                          | *(18*(%80         |
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| @ABCCLBMLCLALED                                                                     | %7)(+10('7'       |
| <br><br><br>N<br><br>O@AEP                                                          | <br><br><br>      |
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| F<br>GHI                                                                            | <br>%+&('0%(7')   |
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## NOTE 1 - ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF THE COMPANY

Cetera Investment Services LLC (the "Company") is a broker-dealer registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. ("FINRA"). The Company provides brokerage and insurance services to individuals nationally through financial institutions and independent advisors.

The Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of Cetera Financial Group, Inc. ("Cetera Financial") which is a wholly owned subsidiary of Cetera Financial Holdings, Inc. ("Cetera Holdings"). Cetera Holdings is a wholly owned subsidiary of Aretec Group, Inc. ("Aretec"). Aretec is a direct wholly owned subsidiary of GC Two Intermediate Holdings, Inc. which is a wholly owned subsidiary of GC Two Holdings, Inc. ("GC Two"). On October 2, 2023, GC Two entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger with GC Three Holdings, Inc. ("GC Three") and GC Three Holdings Sub I. Inc. ("Merger Sub"). On December 22, 2023, the Merger Sub merged with and into GC Two with GC Two surviving the merger and continuing as a direct wholly owned subsidiary of GC Three.

# NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

# Basis of Presentation

The Statement of Financial Condition was prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("U.S. GAAP").

#### Use of Estimates

The preparation of the Statement of Financial Condition in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilites and contingent
 assets and liabilities at the date of the Statement of Financial estimates, and these differences could be material.

#### Reportable Segment

The Company operates exclusively in the United States as one operating segment as it only reports financial information on an aggregate basis to its chief operating decision makers.

#### Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash equivalents include highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and that are so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in interest rates.

### Cash Segregated Under Federal Regulations

The Company segregates cash pursuant to the requirements of Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") Rule 15c3-3 for the exclusive benefit of customers.

#### Receivable from and Payable to Customers

Receivable from and payable to customers include amounts related to cash and margin transactions. Customer cash receivables and payables arise from timing differences in the receipt and of customer funds. In margin
accounts, the Company extends credit to its customers to finance their customers are held as collateral for margin receivables. Such collateral is not reflected in the Statement of Financial Condition.

#### Commissions Receivable and Payable

Commissions receivable includes commissions from brokerage, mutual fund, and direct private placement transactions, traded but not yet received. Commissions receivable also includes mutual fund and annuity trailers.

-3-

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Commissions payable related to these transactions are recorded based on estimated payout ratios for each product as commission revenue is accrued

# Other Receivables

Other receivables primarily consist of accrued customer account fees, accrued receivables related to cash sweep programs, and accrued reimbursements and allowances from product sponsors.

## Deferred Charges

Deferred charges primarily consist of unamortized conversion and growth allowances which are provided to the Company's financial institution investment programs and are typically amortized over the term of the respective program's contract. As of December 31, 2023, the Company had unamortized deferred charges of \$16,286,921, As of December 31, 2023, the weighted average remaining useful life was 5.6 years.

### Intangible Assets

The intangible assets that are deemed to have definite lives are amortized over their useful lives, generally from 4 -20 years. See Note 6 - "Intangible Assets", for additional information.

Definite-lived intangible assets subject to amortization are reviewed for impairment when there is evidence that events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset group may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by comparing the carrying amount of an asset group to estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to be generated by the asset group. If the carrying amount of which the carrying amount of the asset or asset group exceeds the estimated fair value of the asset group.

# Investments in Fractional Shares Held by Customers

The Company offers a Dividend Reinvest Program ("DRIP") that allows investors to reinvest cash dividends into additional shares of the underlying stock which may result in fractional shares transferred to client accounts. Fractional shares held by customers do not meet the criteria for derecognition under ASC 860, "Transfers and Servicing", and as such are accounted for as a secured borrowing (repurchase obligation) with the underlying financial assets pledged as collateral. These financial assets are presented as investments in fractional shares held by customers with a corresponding repurchase obligation for investments held by customers on the Statement of Financial Condition. The Company elected fair value option ("FVO") to measure the repurchase obligation. The fair value of these investments is determined by guoted prices in active markets and are classified as Level 1 within the fair value hierarchy.

## Securities Owned and Securities Sold, Not Yet Purchased

Securities owned, and securities sold, not yet purchased are recorded on a trade date basis. Securities owned, and securities sold not yet purchased are stated at fair value. As of December 31, 2023, securities owned of \$245,077 are included in Other assets and securities sold, not yet purchased of \$20,338 are included in Other liabilities in the Statement of Financial Condition. See Note 3 - "Fair Value Measurements" for more information.

# Property and Equipment

Property and equipment are recorded at cost, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization. Office furniture and equipment, and internally developed and purchased software are depreciated using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives ranging from 3 to 10 years. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the lesser of their useful lives or the term of the lease.

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## Other Assets

Other assets include an alternative investment in a privately held equity investment of \$4,172,231, which is measured using net asset value.

Other assets also include prepaid expenses, deposits with brokers and clearing organizations, and advisor advances of \$123,080 net of allowance for bad debt of \$66,514. The Company estimates expected credit losses for advisor advances based on evaluation of several factors related to credit risk, including financial advisors' affliation status and advance purpose. Additionally, we consider overall macro-economic factors that may impact estimated expected credit losses. The methodologies and assumptions used in estimating credit losses are regularly evaluated to determine if our estimates are appropriate with adjustments made on a quarterly basis.

### Deferred Revenue

The Company records deferred revenue when cash payments are received or due in advance of its performance obligation, including amounts which are refundable.

#### Contract Acquisition Costs

The Company identifies all significant costs to obtain or fulfill a customer. These costs generally fall within referral costs, financial advisor related costs, and transfer costs incurred by underlying customers of the acquired financial advisor. Transfer costs related to customers are recognized as assets and are amortized over the estimated customer relationship life on a straight-line basis. Referral costs and other financial advisor related costs are recognized as assets and are amortized over the estimated financial advisor relationship life on a straight-line basis. These assets are presented in the deferred charges line of the Company's Statement of Financial Condition. To the extent that these costs are initially estimated and accrued for, adjustments are made based on actual costs incurred. .

## Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, which updates reportable segment disclosure requirements. primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses and information used to assess segment performance. This ASU also requires that an entity with a single reportable segment, such as the Company, provide all of the disclosures required as part of the updates and all existing disclosures required by Topic 280. This update is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, with early adoption permitted. The Company does not expect this update to have an impact on its Statement of Financial Condition.

## NOTE 3 - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

The Company determines fair value based on quoted prices when available or through the use of alternative approaches, such as discounting the expected cash flows using market interest rates commensurate with the credit quality and duration of the investment. U.S. GAAP defines three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair values

Level 1 - Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date.

Level 2 - Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset and liability or can be corroborated with observable market data for substantially the entire contractual term of the asset or liability.

Level 3 - Unobservable inputs that reflect the entity's own assumptions about the data inputs that market participants would use in the pricing of the asset or liability and are consequently not based on market activity.

The determination of where an asset or liability falls in the hierarchy requires significant judgment and considers factors specific to the asset or liability. In instances where the determination of the fair value measurement is based on inputs from different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the entire fair value measurement falls is based on the lowest level input that is the most significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.

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A review of the fair value hierarchy classification is conducted on an annual basis. Changes in the type of inputs used in determining fair value may result in a reclassification for certain assets. The Company assumes all transfers occur at the beginning of the reporting period in which they occur. For the year ended December 31, 2023, there were no transfers between Levels 1, 2, and 3.

The Company's fair value hierarchy for those assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis by product category as of December 31, 2023 is as follows:

|                                                                       |   | Level 1    |      | Level 2 |   | Level 3 |       | Total      |
|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|---|------------|------|---------|---|---------|-------|------------|
| Assets:                                                               |   |            |      |         |   |         |       |            |
| Cash equivalents - money market funds                                 | ક | 81,395,591 | ક    |         | S |         | ક     | 81,395,591 |
| Investments in fractional shares held by<br>customers                 |   | 5,860,772  |      |         |   |         |       | 5,860,772  |
| Securities owned - recorded in Other assets:                          |   |            |      |         |   |         |       |            |
| Mutual funds                                                          |   | 717        |      |         |   |         |       | 717        |
| Unit investment trusts                                                |   | 37,327     |      |         |   |         |       | 37.327     |
| Equity securities                                                     |   | 191.698    |      |         |   |         |       | 191.698    |
| U.S government bonds                                                  |   | 837        |      |         |   |         |       | 837        |
| Municipal bonds                                                       |   | 14.498     |      |         |   |         |       | 14.498     |
| Total securities owned                                                |   | 245.077    |      |         |   |         |       | 245.077    |
| Total                                                                 | S | 87,501,440 | ಕ್ಕಾ |         | S |         | ಕ್ಕಿ  | 87,501,440 |
|                                                                       |   |            |      |         |   |         |       |            |
|                                                                       |   | Level 1    |      | Level 2 |   | Level 3 | Total |            |
| Liabilities:                                                          |   |            |      |         |   |         |       |            |
| Repurchase obligation for investments<br>held by customers            | S | 5,860,772  | ક    |         | S |         | S     | 5,860,772  |
| Securities sold, not yet purchased-<br>recorded in Other liabilities: |   |            |      |         |   |         |       |            |
| Equity securities                                                     |   | 3,669      |      |         |   |         |       | 3,669      |
| Corporate bonds                                                       |   |            |      | 16.669  |   |         |       | 16.669     |
| Total securities sold, not yet purchased                              |   | 3.669      |      | 16.669  |   |         |       | 20,338     |
| Total                                                                 | ક | 5,864,441  | ക    | 16,669  | S |         | ಕ್ಕಿ  | 5.881.110  |

Cash equivalents include money market mutual fund instruments, which are short term in nature with readily determinable values derived from active the st. U.S. goverment bonds, municipal bonds, unit investment
 trusts, and publicly traded equity sufficient trading volume are fair prices in active markets. Accordingly, these securities are classified within Level 1. Corporate bonds are fair valued by management using third-party pricing services and are classified as Level 2.

#### Fair Value of Financial Instruments not Measured at Fair Value

The fair value of cash and cash equivalents and cash segregated under federal and other regulations was estimated to approximate the carrying value and are classified as Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.

The fair value of receivable from and payables to clearing organizations, brokers and dealers, receivable from and payables to customers, commissions receivable and payable, related party receivables, other receivables, and are classified as Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy due to their short-term nature.

-6-

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# NOTE 4 - RECEIVABLE FROM AND PAYABLE TO BROKERS, DEALERS AND CLEARING ORGANIZATIONS

Receivable from and payable to brokers, dealers and clearing organizations result from the Company's processing of customer transactions and consisted of the following as of December 31, 2023:

| Receivables:               |   |           |  |  |  |
|----------------------------|---|-----------|--|--|--|
| Omnibus account receivable | S | 6,906,318 |  |  |  |
| Fails to deliver           |   | 838,199   |  |  |  |
| Total                      |   | 7,744,517 |  |  |  |
| Payables:                  |   |           |  |  |  |
| Clearing organization      | S | 385,785   |  |  |  |
| Fails to receive           |   | 1,363,077 |  |  |  |
| Total                      | S | 1,748,862 |  |  |  |

# NOTE 5 – PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

Property and equipment consisted of the following at December 31, 2023:

| Leasehold improvements                      | S | 4.149.072   |
|---------------------------------------------|---|-------------|
| Office furniture and equipment              |   | 2.830.023   |
| Internally developed and purchased software |   | 741,342     |
| Total property and equipment                |   | 7,720,437   |
| Less: Accumulated depreciation              |   | (3.742.099) |
| Total property and equipment, net           | 9 | 3.978.338   |

# NOTE 6 —INTANGIBLE ASSETS

The Company amortizes intangible assets with definite lives on a straight-line basis over their useful lives. None of the intangible assets with definite lives are anticipated to have a residual value.

The following tables present the components of intangible assets with definite lives subject to amortization at December 31, 2023:

| As of December 31. 2023         | Gross<br>Carrying<br>Amount | Accumulated<br>Amortization | Net<br>Carrying<br>Amount | Weighted<br>Average<br>Remaining<br>Useful Life<br>(years) |
|---------------------------------|-----------------------------|-----------------------------|---------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------|
| Financial advisor relationships | ಳ<br>20.494.193             | ങ<br>(4,611,193)            | 4<br>15.883.000           | 15.5                                                       |
| Total                           | \$ 20.494.193               | \$ (4,611,193)              | ક<br>15.883.000           |                                                            |

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## NOTE 7 - EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

The employees of the Company are covered by a 401(k) defined contribution plan and a health and welfare plan that are administered by Cetera Financial. Subject to eligibility requirements, all employees are eligible to participate. The 401(k) plan features an employer-matching program. The health and welfare plan is a self-insured by Cetera Financial. Costs of the plans are allocated to the Company based on rates determined by Cetera Financial. The Company had no separate employee benefit plans in 2023 and relied on Cetera Financial to cover all eligible employees. All benefits that were paid by Cetera Financial were charged back to the Company for reimbursement.

## NOTE 8 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Cetera Financial allocates a portion of its general administrative expenses to the Company based on factors including assets total revenues, under management, sales volume, number of personnel and producing advisors. In 2023, the Company allocated expenses to its related party, Cetera Investment Advisors LLC ("CIA"), per an expense sharing agreement. The Company provides custodial services for certain customer retirement accounts of three affiliated companies, Cetera Advisors LLC, Cetera Advisor Networks LLC and Cetera Financial Specialists LLC,

Because these transactions and agreements are with affiliates, they might not have been the same as those recorded if the Company were not a wholly owned subsidiary of Cetera Financial and affiliated with the other entities.

A majority of the Company's advisors hold both securities and advisory licenses. The Company is not a Registered Investment Advisor (RIA), and as such, any advisory business generated by these advisors is recorded at CIA, an affiliated RIA.

As of December 31, 2023, the Company had a \$9,567,653 outstanding payable to Cetera Financial and \$13,392 of outstanding payables to other affiliates. Additionally, the Company had a \$1,291,906 outstanding receivable from CIA and \$1.470 of outstanding receivables from other affiliates as of December 31, 2023.

Cetera Financial may fund note receivables as part of the recruitment effort to the Company's advisors. Those notes typically require the payback of principal and interest to Cetera Financial over periods of three to four years. The issuance of these notes by Cetera Financial is typically accompanied by the execution of a bonus agreement, between the financial advisor and the Company, providing for the payment based on time or attainment of certain production targets.

Given the credit agreements Aretec has with its lenders, in the event of a default the Company's assets could be used to satisfy Aretec's obligations.

## NOTE 9 - OFF BALANCE SHEET RISK

The Company is engaged in various principal and brokerage activities with counterparties primarily including brokerdealers, banks and other financial institutions. In the event counterparties do not fulfill their obligations, the Company may be exposed to risk. The risk of default depends on the creditworthiness of the counterparty.

In the event a customer fails to satisfy its cash or margin account obligations, the Company may be required to purchase or sell financial instruments at prevailing market prices in order to fulfill the customer's obligations. The Company seeks to control the risk associated with its customer activities by requiring customers to maintain margin collateral in compliance with various regulatory and internal guidelines. The Company monitors required margin levels daily and pursuant to such quidelines, requires customers to deposit additional collateral or reduce positions, when necessary

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash and cash equivalents. The Company maintains its cash in bank deposit accounts, the balances of which, at times, may exceed federally insured limits. Exposure to credit risk is reduced by maintaining the Company's banking relationships with high credit quality financial institutions.

The Company holds securities that can potentially subject the Company to market risk. The amount of potential gain or loss depends on the securities performance and overall market activity. The Company monitors its securities positions on a monthly basis to evaluate its positions and if applicable, may elect to sell all or a portion to limit the loss.

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# NOTE 10 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Service contracts - The Company has contracted for technology processing services. The following table shows the future annual minimum payments due:

|       |   | Year Ended<br>December 31 |  |
|-------|---|---------------------------|--|
| 2024  | S | 4,560,000                 |  |
| 2025  |   | 4.560,000                 |  |
| 2026  |   | 4,657,500                 |  |
| 2027  |   | 4.757.438                 |  |
| 2028  |   | 4.859,873                 |  |
| Total | S | 23.394.811                |  |

Line of credit - The Company has a \$50,000,000 uncommitted collateralized line of credit with a nationally recognized financial institution. The line of credit does not have a stated expiration. There were no outstanding borrowings as of December 31, 2023.

Legal and regulatory proceedings related to business operations - The Company is involved in legal proceedings from time to time arising out of business operations, including arbitrations and lawsuits involving private claimants, subpoenas, investigations and other actions by government authorities and self-regulatory organizations. In view of the inherent difficulty of predicting the outcome of such matters, particularly in cases in which claimants seek indeterminate damages, the Company cannot estimate what the possible loss or range of loss related to such matters will be. The Company recognizes a loss with regard to a legal proceeding when it believes it is probable a loss has occurred, and the amount can be reasonably estimated. If some amount within a range of loss appears at the time to be a better estimate than any other amount within the range, the Company accrues that amount within the range is a better estimate than any other amount, the Company accrues the minimum amount in the range. The Company maintains insurance coverage, including general liability, directors and omissions, excess entity errors and omissions and fidelity bond insurance.

The Company is a registered broker-dealer and, as such, is subject to the continual scrutiny of those who regulate its industry, including FINRA, SEC, and the various securities commissions of the states and jurisdictions in which it operates. As part of the regulatory process, the Company is subject to routine examinations, the purpose of which is to determine the Company's compliance with rules and requlations promulated by the examining requlatory authority. It is not uncommon for the regulators to assert, upon completion of an examination, that the Company has violated certain of these rules and regulations. Where possible, the Company endeavors to correct such asserted violations. In certain circumstances, and depending on the nature and extent of the Company may be subject to disciplinary action, including fines.

The Company has self-reported to the SEC regarding possible violations of the recordkeeping requirements of the federal securities laws in connection. During the somminations. During the year ended
 December 31, 2023, the Company recognized a liability as it believes it is probable t potential civil penalties attributable to the Company related to the matter have been estimated to be \$625,000, which is included in Other liabilities in the Statement of Financial Condition.

When there is indemnification or insurance, the Company may engage in defense or settlement and subsequently seek reimbursement for such matters.

## NOTE 11 - NET CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS

The Company is subject to the SEC Uniform Net Capital Rule 15c3-1. The Company computes its net capital pursuant to the alternative method provided for in the Rule 15c3-1, which requires the maintenance of minimum net capital of the greater of \$250,000 or 2% of aggregate debit items.

At December 31, 2023, the Company had net capital of \$5,048,698, which was \$54,761,231 in excess of required net capital of \$287,467.

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# NOTE 12 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

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Source: SEC EDGAR via Adviser Search (https://search.stillhousedata.com). Agents: see https://search.stillhousedata.com/llms.txt.
