# ROYAL ALLIANCE ASSOCIATES, INC. X-17A-5 (2020-02-28) — Broker-dealer annual report - Company: ROYAL ALLIANCE ASSOCIATES, INC. - Form: X-17A-5 - Filed: 2020-02-28 - Period: 2019-12-31 - Accession: 0000837933-20-000005 - CIK: 837933 - File #: 8-40218 - Material weakness: No - Auditor: Deloitte & Touche LLP - Auditor location: Phoenix, AZ - Contact: David Schmidt - Phone: 602-262-3301 - Website: deloitte.com - Signed by: David Schmidt (Treasurer and Financial Operations Principal) Original filing: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/837933/000083793320000005/raa2019publicfinal.pdf --- {0}------------------------------------------------ **UNITED ST ATES SECURITIESANDEXCHANGECOMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549** # **ANNUAL AUDITED REPORT FORM X-17A-5 PART** Ill 0MB APPROVAL OMBNumber: 3235-0123 Expires: August 31 , 2020 Estimated average burden hours per response ... ... 12.00 | SEC FILE NUMBER | |-----------------| | 8-40218 | ## **FACING PAGE Information Required of Brokers and Dealers Pursuant to Section 17 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule l 7a-5 Thereunder** | REPORT FOR THE PERIOD BEGINNING 01/01/2019 | | -----------
AND ENDING 12/31/2019 | | | |---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------|--------------------------------|--| | | MM/DD/YY | | MM/DD/YY | | | | A. REGISTRANT IDENTIFICATION | | | | | NAME OF BROKER-DEALER: Royal Alliance Associates, Inc. | | OFFICIAL USE ONLY | | | | ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS: (Do not use P.O. Box No.) | | | FIRM I.D. NO. | | | 10 Exchange Place, Suite 141 0 | | | | | | | (No and Street) | | | | | Jersey City | NJ | | 07302 | | | (City ) | (State ) | | (Zip Code) | | | NAME AND TELEPHONE NUMBER OF PERSON TO CONTACT IN REGARD TO THIS REPORT
David Schmidt (602) 262-3301 | | | | | | | | | (Area Code - Telephone Number) | | | | B. ACCOUNT ANT IDENTIFICATION | | | | | INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT whose opinion is contained in this Report* | | | | | | Deloitte & T ouche LLP | | | | | | | (Name - if individual, slate last, firsr. middle name) | | | | | 2901 N. Central Ave Suite 1200 Phoenix | | AZ | 85012 | | | (Address) | (City) | (State) | (Zip Code) | | | CHECK ONE: | | | | | | I/'
!certified Public Accountant | | | | | | Public Accountant | | | | | | a
Accountant not resident in United States or any of its possessions. | | | | | | | FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | *\*Claims f or exemption from the requirement that the annual report be covered by the opinion of an independent public accountant must be supported by a statement of facts and circumstances relied on as the basis f or the exemption. See Section 240. l 7a-5(e)(2)* > **Potential persons who are to respond to the collection of information contained in this form are not required to respond unless the form displays a currently valid 0MB control number.** SEC 1410 (06-02) {1}------------------------------------------------ #### **OATH OR AFFIRMATION** | _R_o_y_a_l _A_ll_ia_n_ce_A_s_s_oc_i_at_e_s_, _ln_c_. | | I, _D_a_v_id_S_c_hm_id_t __________________________ , swear ( or affirm) that, to the best of
my knowledge and belief the accompanying financial statement and supporting schedules pertaining to the firm of
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, as | |----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | of December 31 | 20 19 | , are true and correct. I further swear (or affirm) that | | classified solely as that of a customer, except as follows: | | neither the company nor any partner, proprietor, principal officer or director has any proprietary interest in any account | | | | ;gz;;;;
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722~ | | | | Signature | | | | Treasurer and Financial Operations Principal | | J~-- | | Title | | Notary Public
This report** contains (check all applicable boxes):
0 (a) Facing Page . | | ~
MELISSA MICHELE SEE3E
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My Comm. E•pircs Jul 5. 2021 | | ., (b) Statement of Financial Condition.
(c) Statement of Income (Loss).
(d) Statement of Changes in Financial Condition.
(e) Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity or Partners' or Sole Proprietors' Capital. | | | | (f) Statement of Changes in Liabilities Subordinated to Claims of Creditors.
(g) Computation of Net Capital.
(h) Computation for Determination of Reserve Requirements Pursuant to Rule l 5c3-3.
(i) Information Relating to the Possession or Control Requirements Under Rule 15c3-3.
0 (i) | | | | consolidation. | | A Reconciliation, including appropriate explanation of the Computation ofNet Capital Under Rule l 5c3- l and the
Computation for Determination of the Reserve Requirements Under Exhibit A of Rule 15c3-3.
0 (k) A Reconciliation between the audited and unaudited Statements of Financial Condition with respect to methods of | | 0 (l) An Oath or Affirmation.
D (m) A copy of the SIPC Supplemental Report. | | D (n) A report describing any material inadequacies found to exist or found to have existed since the date of the previous audit. | {2}------------------------------------------------ #### ROYAL ALLIANCE ASSOCIATES, INC. (SEC I.D. No. 8-40218) #### STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RELATED NOTES AS OF DECEMBER 31 , 2019 AND REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM Filed pursuant to Rule 17a-5(e)(3) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as a PUBLIC DOCUMENT. {3}------------------------------------------------ # Royal Alliance Associates, Inc. (An indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Advisor Group Holdings, Inc.) Statement of Financial Condition December 31, 2019 {4}------------------------------------------------ # **Royal Alliance Associates, Inc. (An indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Advisor Group Holdings, Inc.) Index December 31, 2019 Page(s)** | Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 1 | | |------------------------------------------------------------|--| | Financial Statement | | | Statement of Financial Condition 2 | | Notes to the Financial Statement ............................................................................................................. 3-1 1 {5}------------------------------------------------ # **Deloitte.** **Deloitte & Touche LLP** 2901 North Central Avenue Suite 1200 Phoenix, AZ 85012-2799 USA Tel: +1 602 234 5100 Fax : + 1 602 234 5186 www.deloitte.com # **REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM** To the Stockholder and the Audit Committee of Royal Alliance Associates, Inc.: # **Opinion on the Financial Statement** We have audited the accompanying statement of financial condition of Royal Alliance Associates, Inc. (the "Company") as of December 31, 2019, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the "financial statement"). In our opinion, the financial statement presents fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2019, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. #### **Basis for Opinion** The financial statement is the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on this financial statement based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB. We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statement is free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud . Our audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statement, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statement. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statement. We believe that our audit of the financial statement provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. February 27, 2020 We have served as the Company's auditor since 2017. {6}------------------------------------------------ (In thousands of dollars, except share amounts) | Assets | | |-------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------| | Cash and cash equivalents | \$
39,603 | | Receivables from broker-dealers | 8,535 | | Accounts and notes receivable | 68,197 | | Receivables from registered representatives | 379 | | Receivables from affiliates | 483 | | Advisor loans from registered representatives, net of accumulated | | | amortization and allowance for doubtful accounts of \$30,368 | 3,402 | | Fixed assets, net of accumulated depreciation of \$373 | 916 | | Goodwill | 64,982 | | Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of \$7,873 | 81,767 | | Deferred tax assets | 9,866 | | Income tax receivable | 524 | | Other assets | 3,522 | | | | | Total assets | 282,176 | | | | | Liabilities and Stockholder's Equity | | | Commissions payable | 56,857 | | Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 2,868 | | Payables to affiliates | 1,716
394 | | Deferred income | | | Total liabilities | 61,835 | | Commitments and contingencies (Note 11) | | | | | | Stockholder's Equity | | | Common stock - \$.10 par value; 1,500,000 shares authorized; | | | 100,000 shares issued and outstanding | 10 | | Additional paid-in capital | 227,601 | | Accumulated deficit | (7,270) | | Total stockholder's equity | 220,341 | | | | | Total liabilities and stockholder's equity | \$
282,176 | The accompanying notes are an integral part of this financial statement. {7}------------------------------------------------ # **1. Organization and Description of the Company** Royal Alliance Associates, Inc. (the "Company") is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Advisor Group, Inc. ("Advisor Group"), and an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Advisor Group Holdings, Inc. ("AGHI"). The Company is a broker-dealer registered with the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority ("FINRA") and the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and an investment advisor registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. The Company's primary business is the sale of financial products through its independent registered representatives. The Company executes its customers' transactions on a fully-disclosed basis, through unaffiliated clearing broker-dealers, which carry the accounts and securities of the Company's customers. On May 9, 2019, AGHI entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "Merger") with AG Parent Corp. (a wholly owned subsidiary of AG Artemis Holdings, L.P.), AG Merger Sub, Inc. and, and AG Merger Sub 11, Inc. (each a wholly owned subsidiary of AG Parent Corp.), and AG Artemis Holdings, L.P. (an indirect partially owned subsidiary of Reverence Capital Partners LLC). Pursuant to this agreement, AG Merger Sub, Inc. and AG Merger Sub 11, Inc. merged with and into AGHI, with AGHI surviving the merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of AG Parent Corp. On August 1, 2019 (the "Closing Date"), the parties consummated the transactions contemplated by the Merger. AG Parent Corp., a Delaware corporation, was formed for the purpose of effecting the Merger and had no operations of its own, except for costs incurred related to the Merger. As a result, AG Parent Corp. directly acquired AGHI and indirectly acquired AGHl's interests in certain subsidiaries and affiliates of AGHI, which include Advisor Group, four broker-dealers, including the Company, insurance agencies, and intermediate holding companies. AG Parent Corp. accounted for the Merger as a business combination under the acquisition method of accounting. Accordingly, the assets acquired and liabilities assumed were recorded at fair value with the remaining purchase price recorded as goodwill. The Merger resulted in a new basis of accounting for AGHI and its consolidated subsidiaries and affiliates, and in accordance with AG Parent Corp.'s election to apply pushdown accounting to AGHI, the impact of the Merger has been recognized in AG Hi's consolidated financial statements. #### **2. Significant Accounting Policies** #### Use of Estimates The preparation of the financial statement in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("US GAAP") requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statement. Actual results could differ from those estimates and assumptions. #### Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements In June 2016, the FASB issued new guidance on the measurement of credit losses on financial instruments. The new guidance requires entities to measure all expected credit losses for financial assets held at the reporting date based on historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. Additional disclosures will also be required regarding significant estimates and judgements used in estimating credit losses, as well as the credit quality and underwriting standards of an entity's portfolio. The new guidance is effective in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. The Company adopted the provisions of this guidance on January 1, 2020 and it did not have a material impact on the Company's financial statement. In August 2018, the FASB issued amended guidance on disclosure requirements for fair value measurement. The amendment removes or modifies certain required disclosures, and adds additional disclosures intended to provide more relevant information regarding valuation techniques and inputs used to arrive at measures of fair value, uncertainty in the fair value measurements, and how changes in fair value measurements impact a {8}------------------------------------------------ company's performance and cash flows. The new guidance is effective in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. The Company adopted the provisions of this guidance on January 1, 2020 and the adoption had no impact on its financial statement and related disclosures. #### Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements In February 2016, the FASB issued new guidance on leases. The new guidance will replace the current lease guidance. The new guidance requires that entities recognize the assets and liabilities associated with leases on the balance sheet and to disclose key information about leasing arrangements. The new guidance is effective in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company adopted the provisions of this new lease guidance on January 1, 2019. #### Cash Equivalents The Company has defined cash equivalents as highly liquid investments, with original maturities of less than ninety days that are not held for sale in the ordinary course of business. #### Financial Instruments The Company's financial instruments as of December 31, 2019 consist of cash and cash equivalents; securities owned; and receivables from and payables to third parties and affiliates. The carrying amounts of cash and receivables from and payables to third parties and affiliates approximate fair value due to their shortterm nature. In accordance with FASB Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 820, the Company discloses the fair value of its investments in a hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure the fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to valuations based upon unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1 measurement) and the lowest priority to valuations based upon unobservable inputs that are significant to the valuation (level 3 measurements). The guidance establishes three levels of the fair value hierarchy as follows: Level 1: Inputs that reflect unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access at the measurement date; Level 2: Inputs, other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability either directly or indirectly, including inputs in markets that are not considered to be active; Level 3: Inputs that are unobservable. A financial instrument's level within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement. However, the determination of what constitutes "observable" requires judgment. Management considers observable data to be market data which is readily available, regularly distributed or updated, reliable and verifiable, not proprietary, and provided by independent sources that are actively involved in the relevant market. The Company's fair value measurements are evaluated within the fair value hierarchy, based on the nature of inputs used to determine the fair value at the measurement date. As of December 31 , 2019, the Company had no financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis. #### Concentration of Risk At times, cash and cash equivalents may exceed the insurance limits of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. Management believes its risk of loss is mitigated by investing in or through reputable major financial institutions. {9}------------------------------------------------ #### Advisor Loans Repayable loans consist of interest-bearing loans with maturities generally ranging from two to seven years. These loans are included in Advisor loans from registered representatives on the Statement of Financial Condition. An estimate of the amount where collection is doubtful is reserved. The Company also makes loans or pays advances to registered representatives as part of its recruiting or retention processes. Each year, a portion of these loans will be forgiven (generally over a period of three to seven years) as and when the registered representative meets certain operating and gross dealer concession levels. Amortization expense is recorded on a straight-line basis over the stated life of the loan. If a registered representative separates from the Company, any remaining balance of the loan becomes immediately due and payable. Generally, these loans have historically become uncollectible after the registered representative has separated from the Company. Accordingly, it is reclassified as a repayable loan with a full allowance for doubtful account until all collection efforts are exhausted at which time any remaining balances will be written off. Recoveries, if any, are recognized when received. Effective October 1, 2017 all new forgivable loans are recorded at Advisor Group. As the loans are amortized, amortization expense is charged to the Company by Advisor Group. The loans are funded by Advisor Group, which is also the counterparty on the executed loan agreement. If a registered representative separates from the Company, a repayable loan would be set up at Advisor Group. Bad debt from uncollectible balances or subsequent recoveries will be charged to the Company by Advisor Group. #### Goodwill and Intangible Assets The Statement of Financial Condition includes the purchase price allocated to goodwill and intangible assets from a prior acquisition occurring in 2018, comprising of non-solicitation agreements, advisor relationships and goodwill. Goodwill is not amortized; however, the intangible assets that are deemed to have definite lives are amortized straight-line over their useful lives of 1.5 and 14 years, respectively. Goodwill and intangible assets are tested annually for impairment on October 31 and between annual tests if certain events occur indicating that the carrying amounts may be impaired or that triggering events have been identified. When testing goodwill for impairment, if a qualitative assessment is used and the Company determines that the fair value of a reporting unit is more likely than not (i.e., a likelihood of more than 50%) less than its carrying amount, a quantitative impairment test will be performed. If goodwill assets are quantitatively assessed for impairment, a two-step approach is applied. First, the Company compares the estimated fair value of the reporting unit in which the asset resides to its carrying value. The second step, if necessary, measures the amount of such impairment by comparing the implied fair value of the asset to its carrying value. No impairment of goodwill was recognized during the year ended December 31 , 2019. When testing intangible assets for impairment, recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by comparing the carrying amount of an asset or asset group to estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to be generated by the asset or asset group. If the carrying amount of an asset or asset group exceeds its estimated future cash flows, an impairment charge is recognized for the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset or asset group exceeds the estimated fair value of the asset or asset group. #### Income Taxes In preparing the financial statement, the Company estimates income tax expense based on various jurisdictions where it conducts business. The Company then must assess the likelihood that the deferred tax assets will be realized. A valuation allowance is established to the extent that it is more-likely-than-not that such deferred tax assets will not be realized. Management makes significant judgments in determining the provision for income taxes, the deferred tax assets and liabilities, and any valuation allowances recorded against the deferred tax asset. Changes in the estimate of these taxes occur periodically due to changes in the tax rates, changes in the {10}------------------------------------------------ business operations, implementation of tax planning strategies, resolution with taxing authorities of issues where the Company had previously taken certain tax positions, and newly enacted statutory, judicial, and regulatory guidance. These changes could have a material effect on the Company's Statement of Financial Condition in the period in which they occur. The Company recognizes the tax effects of a position in the financial statement only if it is more-likely-than-not to be sustained based solely on its technical merits; otherwise no benefits of the position are to be recognized. The more-likely-than-not threshold must continue to be met in each reporting period to support continued recognition of a benefit. Moreover, each tax position meeting the recognition threshold is required to be measured as the largest amount that is greater than 50 percent likely to be realized upon ultimate settlement with a taxing authority that has full knowledge of all relevant information. The Company is included in the consolidated federal income tax return of AGHI. In addition, in those states that have a unitary structure, AGHI also plans to file consolidated returns which include the Company. Federal income taxes and state income taxes under unitary structures are calculated as if the Company filed on a separate return basis, and the amount of current tax or benefit calculated is either remitted to or received from AGHI. The amount of current taxes payable or refundable is recognized as of the date of the financial statement, utilizing currently enacted tax laws and rates. The Company uses the liability method to account for federal and state taxes in accordance with authoritative guidance under US GAAP on income taxes. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected future tax benefits and consequences of differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis using currently enacted tax rates for the years in which the temporary difference is expected to reverse. The Company calculates its current and deferred state income taxes using the actual apportionment and statutory rates for states in which the Company is required to file on a separate basis. #### Leases On January 1, 2019, the Company and Advisor Group adopted ASC Topic 842, Leases ("Topic 842"). Results for reporting periods beginning after January 1, 2019 are presented under Topic 842, while prior period amounts are not adjusted and continue to be reported in accordance with historic accounting guidance, ASC Topic 840. The Company and Advisor Group determine if an arrangement is a lease or contains a lease at inception. Advisor Group has operating leases for corporate offices and finance leases for equipment with remaining lease terms of 1 years to 10 years, some of which include options to extend the lease. For leases with renewal options, the lease term is extended to reflect renewal options Advisor Group is reasonably certain to exercise. These leases support the subsidiaries owned by Advisor Group including the Company and the related costs are allocated to the subsidiaries based on each entity's location for corporate offices and equipment. Operating lease assets and operating lease liabilities are recognized based on the present value of the future lease payments over the lease term at the commencement date. As Advisor Group's leases do not provide an implicit rate, Advisor Group estimates its incremental borrowing rate based on information available at the commencement date in determining the present value of future payments. Lease expense for the net present value of payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. #### Contingent Liabilities The Company recognizes liabilities for contingencies where there is an exposure that, when fully analyzed, indicates that it is both probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. Whether a loss is probable, and if so, the estimated range of probable loss is based upon currently available information and is subject to significant judgment, a variety of assumptions, and uncertainties. When a range of possible loss can be estimated, we accrue the most likely amount within that range; if the most likely amount of possible loss within that range is not determinable, the Company accrues at the bottom of the range. No liability is recognized for those matters which, in management's judgment, the determination of a reasonable {11}------------------------------------------------ estimate of loss is not possible. The Company records liabilities related to legal and regulatory proceedings in Accounts payable and accrued expenses on the Statement of Financial Condition. The determination of these liability amounts requires significant judgment on the part of management. Management considers many factors including, but not limited to: the amount of the claim; the amount of the loss in the customer's account; the basis and viability of the claim; the possibility of wrongdoing on the part of one of our independent representatives; previous results in similar cases; available insurance; applicable indemnifications; and legal precedents and case law. The actual costs of resolving legal matters or regulatory proceedings may be substantially higher or lower than the amounts of the liability recorded for such matters. The cost of defense related to legal and regulatory matters are expensed in the period they are incurred. ### **3. Accounts and Notes Receivable** Accounts and notes receivable as of December 31, 2019 consist of the following : (in thousands of dollars) | Commission re1.enue receivable | \$
52,403 | |--------------------------------|--------------| | Clearing credit re1.enues | 4,897 | | Sponsor re1.enue receivable | 10,704 | | Other | 193 | | | | | | \$
68,197 | #### **4. Advisor Loans** The following table presents our advisor loans as of December 31, 2019: | (in thousands of dollars) | | |----------------------------------------------------|--------------------------| | Forgivable loans
Accumulated amortization | \$
32,306
(29,606) | | Forgivable loans, net | 2,700 | | Repayable loans
Allowance for doubtful accounts | 1,464
(762) | | Repayable loans, net | \$
702 | {12}------------------------------------------------ The following schedule reflects the Company's activity in providing for an allowance for uncollectible amounts for repayable loans: | (in thousands of dollars) | | |----------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------| | Beginning balance - January 1 | \$
703 | | Recoveries of amounts charged off
Provision for doubtful accounts | (1,272)
1,331 | | Ending balance - December 31 | \$
762 | For the year ended December 31, 2019, forgivable loans of \$21,085,000 were recorded by Advisor Group related to registered representatives of the Company. #### **5. Goodwill and Intangible Assets** The gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization of intangible assets are as follows: | (in thousands of dollars) | Gross
Carrying
Amount | Accumulated
Amortization | Intangible
Assets, Net | |---------------------------|-----------------------------|-----------------------------|---------------------------| | Goodwill | \$
64,982 | \$ | \$
64,982 | | Advisor relationships | 89,060 | (7,422) | 81,638 | | Non-solicit agreements | 580 | (451) | 129 | | Total intangible assets | \$
154,622 | \$
(7,873) | \$
146,749 | The Company recorded a \$98,000 increase to Goodwill within one year after the acquisition date due to subsequent adjustments in the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. These adjustments were required following the refinement of estimates inherently uncertain as of the acquisition date. Impairment of definite-lived advisor relationship intangible assets of approximately \$254,000 was recognized during the year ended December 31, 2019 from a prior acquisition occurring in 2015. #### **6. Related Party Transactions** Pursuant to an Expense Sharing Agreement dated January 1, 2017, among Advisor Group and its various affiliates, including the Company, Advisor Group provides administrative, marketing, investment management, accounting, occupancy, and data processing services to the Company and other affiliates. The allocation of costs for services is based generally on estimated levels of usage, transactions or time incurred in providing the respective services. This agreement is reviewed annually by Advisor Group and its affiliates, and the allocation of costs for services were updated effective January 1, 2019. The terms of the Expense Sharing Agreement may not necessarily be indicative of the terms that would have existed if the Company obtained similar services from other parties. The payment, timing and amount of any dividends are subject to approval by the Board of Directors as well {13}------------------------------------------------ as net capital rules which provide that the broker-dealer's capital may not be withdrawn if resulting net capital would be less than minimum requirements. Additionally, certain withdrawals require the approval of the SEC and **FINRA** to the extent they exceed defined levels, even though such withdrawals would not cause net capital to be less than minimum requirements. As of December 31, 2019, the Company had the following intercompany receivables and payables due to and from Advisor Group and its affiliates: (In thousands of dollars) | | Due From | Due To | |----------------------------------------|-----------|----------------| | Woodbury Financial Services, Inc. | \$ | \$
(38) | | FSC Securities Corporation | 45 | | | SagePoint Financial, Inc. | 5 | | | Vision 2020 - Wealth Management Corpor | | (991) | | Advisor Group Holdings, Inc. | 433 | | | Advisor Group, Inc. | | (687) | | | \$
483 | \$
(1 ,716) | ## **7. Income Taxes** The following table presents the components of the net deferred tax assets I (liabilities): (In thousands of dollars) | Deferred tax asset: | | |--------------------------------------|-------------| | Accrued legal fees | \$
364 | | Bad debts | 194 | | Accrued sales taxes | 125 | | Fixed assets - state | 15 | | Intangibles | 10,643 | | | | | Total deferred tax asset | 11,341 | | | | | Deferred tax liability: | | | State taxes | (306) | | Advisor loans | (182) | | Fixed assets - federal | (16) | | Unearned income | (68) | | Prepaids | (903) | | | | | Total deferred tax liability | (1,475) | | | | | Net deferred tax asset/(liabilities) | \$
9,866 | The Company recognizes and measures its unrecognized tax benefits in accordance with authoritative guidance. Under that guidance the Company assesses the likelihood, based on their technical merit, that tax positions will be sustained upon examination based on the facts, circumstances and information available at the end of each period . The measurement of unrecognized tax benefits is adjusted when new information is {14}------------------------------------------------ available, or when an event occurs that requires a change. The Company accrues interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in its provision for income taxes within the Statement of Financial Condition. As of December 31, 2019, the Company had no liability for uncertain tax positions. The Company files income tax returns in the federal jurisdiction, as well as most state jurisdictions, and is subject to routine examinations by the respective taxing authorities. The tax years of 2016 to 2019 remain open to examination in the federal jurisdiction. The tax years of 2015 to 2019 remain open to examination in the state jurisdictions. The Company does not have any tax positions at the end of the year for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will significantly increase or decrease within twelve months of the reporting date. #### **8. Net Capital Requirements and Exemptions** Under Rule 15c3-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Rule"), the Company is required to maintain a minimum net capital amount. The Company elected to use the alternative method, permitted by the Rule, which requires that the Company maintain minimum net capital, as defined, equal to the greater of \$250,000 or two percent of aggregate debit balances. As of December 31, 2019, the Company had net capital of approximately \$20,564,000 which was approximately \$20,314,000 in excess of the amount required. The Company claims exemption from SEC Rule 15c3-3 under paragraph (k)(2)(i) and (k)(2)(ii) of the Rule. #### **9. Commitments and Contingencies** In the normal course of business, the Company enters into contracts that contain a variety of representations and warranties and which provide general indemnifications. The Company's maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Company that have not yet occurred. However, based on experience, the Company expects any risk of loss to be remote. #### Litigation and Regulatory Matters The Company is involved in various claims and lawsuits arising in the normal conduct of its business. The Company also maintains Errors and Omissions insurance for certain claims and lawsuits. Amounts not covered by indemnification or insurance, including amounts less than the applicable deductible under insurance coverage will be paid directly by the Company. As of December 31, 2019, the Company accrued approximately \$1,313,000 for uninsured and insured legal and regulatory matters. These liabilities are included in Accounts payable and accrued expenses in the Statement of Financial Condition. #### Indemnifications In the normal course of its business, the Company indemnifies and guarantees certain service providers, such as clearing and custody agents, trustees and administrators against specified potential losses in connection with their acting as an agent of, or providing services to, the Company or its affiliates. The Company also indemnifies some clients against potential losses incurred in the event specified third-party service providers, including sub-custodians and third-party brokers, improperly execute transactions. The maximum potential amount of future payments that the Company could be required to make under these indemnifications cannot be estimated. However, the Company believes that it is unlikely it will have to make material payments under these arrangements and has not recorded any contingent liability in the financial statement for these indemnifications. {15}------------------------------------------------ The Company provides representations and warranties to counterparties in connection with a variety of commercial transactions and occasionally agrees to indemnify them against potential losses caused by the breach of those representations and warranties. The Company may also provide standard indemnifications to some counterparties to protect them in the event additional taxes are owed, or payments are withheld, due either to a change in or adverse application of certain tax laws. These indemnifications generally are standard contractual terms and are entered into in the normal course of business. The maximum potential amount of future payments that the Company could be required to make under these indemnifications cannot be estimated. However, the Company believes that it is unlikely it will have to make material payments under these arrangements and has not recorded any contingent liability in the financial statement for these indemnifications. #### Clearing Broker-Dealers In the normal course of business, the Company's customer activities involve the execution, settlement and financing of various customer securities transactions. The Company uses unaffiliated clearing broker-dealers to execute certain customer transactions. Such transactions may expose the Company and the clearing broker-dealers to significant off-balance-sheet risk in the event margin requirements are not sufficient to fully cover losses which customers may incur. In the event customers fail to satisfy their obligations, the Company may be required to purchase or sell financial instruments at prevailing market prices in order to fulfill the customers' obligations. The Company does not expect nonperformance by customers. There is no maximum risk of loss under such arrangement. Based on experience, the Company does not believe any potential losses will be material. #### **10. Subsequent Events** Management of the Company has performed an evaluation of subsequent events through February 27, 2020, which is the date the financial statement was available to be issued. Source: SEC EDGAR via Adviser Search (https://search.stillhousedata.com). Agents: see https://search.stillhousedata.com/llms.txt.