# 1ST DISCOUNT BROKERAGE, INC. X-17A-5 (2024-03-14) — Broker-dealer annual report

- Company: 1ST DISCOUNT BROKERAGE, INC.
- Form: X-17A-5
- Filed: 2024-03-14
- Period: 2023-12-31
- Accession: 0000949918-24-000002
- CIK: 949918
- File #: 8-48557
- Type: Broker-dealer
- Material weakness: No
- Auditor: OHAB AND COMPANY, PA
- Auditor location: MAITLAND, FL
- Contact: AILEEN GALLAGHER
- Phone: 561-515-3220
- Email: aileen@1db.com
- Website: 1db.com
- Signed by: AILEEN GALLAGHER (FINOP)

Original filing: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/949918/000094991824000002/dbpublicreport1.pdf

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PUBLIC

**UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549** 

#### 0MB Number: 3235-0123 Expires: Nov. 30, 2026 Estimated average burden hours per response: 12

# **ANNUAL REPORTS FORM X-17 A-5 PART** Ill

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0MB APPROVAL

**FACING PAGE** 

**Information Required Pursuant to Rules 17a-5, 17a-12, and 18a-7 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934** 

FILING FOR THE PERIOD BEGINNING **O 1/01/2023**  AND ENDING **12/31/2023** 

MM/00/YY

MM/00/YY

**A. REGISTRANT IDENTIFICATION** 

# NAME oF FIRM: 1st Discount Brokerage, Inc.

TYPE OF REGISTRANT (check all applicable boxes):

0 Broker-dealer D Security-based swap dealer □ Major security-based swap participant □ Check here if respondent is also an OTC derivatives dealer

ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS: (Do not use a P.O. box no.)

|  | • 8927 Hypoluxo Road, Suite A5 |  |  |  |
|--|--------------------------------|--|--|--|
|--|--------------------------------|--|--|--|

|                                                                                                   | (No. and Street)                                                       |                                           |                |
|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------|----------------|
| Lake Worth                                                                                        | Florida                                                                |                                           | 33467          |
| (City)                                                                                            | (State)                                                                |                                           | (Zip Code)     |
| PERSON TO CONTACT WITH REGARD TO THIS FILING                                                      |                                                                        |                                           |                |
| Aileen Gallagher                                                                                  | 561-515-3220                                                           |                                           | aileen@1db.com |
| (Name)                                                                                            | (Area Code - Teleph_one Number)                                        | (Email Address)                           |                |
|                                                                                                   | B. ACCOUNTANT IDENTIFICATION                                           |                                           |                |
| INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT whose reports are contained in this filing*<br>OHAB AND COMPANY, PA |                                                                        |                                           |                |
| 100 E SYBELIAAVENUE SUITE 130                                                                     | (Name - if individual, state last, first, and middle name)<br>MAITLAND | FL                                        | 32751          |
| (Address)                                                                                         | (City)                                                                 | (State)                                   | (Zip Code)     |
| JULY 28, 2004                                                                                     |                                                                        | 1839                                      |                |
| l"<br>of Reg;str,foo w;th PCAOB)(;t applk,ble)                                                    |                                                                        | (PCAOB Reg;,tr,t;oo N,mbec, ;t appUcable) |                |
|                                                                                                   | FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY                                                  |                                           |                |
|                                                                                                   |                                                                        |                                           |                |

\* Claims for exemption from the requirement that the annual reports be covered by the reports of an independent public accountant must be supported by a statement of facts and circumstances relied on as the basis of the exemption. See 17 CFR 240.17a-S(e)(l)(ii), if applicable.

**Persons who are to respond to the collection of information contained in this form are not required to respond unless the form displays a currently valid 0MB control number.** 

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#### **OATH OR AFFIRMATION**

| I, Aileen Gallagher                                                                                                                 |                                                                                                                                               |                               | swear (or affirm) that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, the               |
|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| financial report pertaining to the firm of 1st Discount Brokerage, Inc.                                                             |                                                                                                                                               |                               | as of                                                                             |
| __________ _, 2~,<br>_1_2_/_3_1                                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                               |                               | is true and correct. I further swear (or affirm) that neither the company nor any |
| partner, officer, director, or equivalent person, as the case may be, has any proprietary interest in any account classified solely |                                                                                                                                               |                               |                                                                                   |
| as that of a customer.<br>_-;;_~v P®<br>j~J;/<br>~~u:<br>'-                                                                         | RICHARD T DANCA<br>;f ("i::i~) Notary Publk • State of Florida<br>Commission # HH 479449<br>··•  !.'!: f:~.--·· My Comm. Expires Jan 24, 2028 | Signature:<br>Title:<br>FINOP |                                                                                   |
| <,,,<br>Notary Public                                                                                                               |                                                                                                                                               |                               |                                                                                   |

<......,,, Notary Public

#### **This filing\*\* contains (check all applicable boxes):**

- ~ (a) Statement of financial condition.
- ~ (b) Notes to consol idated statement of financial condition.
- D (c) Statement of income (loss) or, if there is other comprehensive income in the period(s) presented, a statement of comprehensive income (as defined in§ 210.1-02 of Regulation S-X).
- D (d) Statement of cash flows.
- D (e) Statement of changes in stockholders' or partners' or sole proprietor's equity.
- D (f) Statement of changes in liabilities subordinated to claims of creditors.
- □ (g) Notes to consolidated financial statements.
- D (h) Computation of net capital under 17 CFR 240.15c3-1 or 17 CFR 240.18a-1, as applicable.
- D (i) Computation of tangible net worth under 17 CFR 240.18a-2.
- □ (j) Computation for determination of customer reserve requirements pursuant to Exhibit A to 17 CFR 240.1Sc3-3.
- D (k) Computation for determination of security-based swap reserve requirements pursuant to Exhibit B to 17 CFR 240.1Sc3-3 or Exhibit A to 17 CFR 240.18a-4, as applicable.
- D (I) Computation for Determination of PAB Requirements under Exhibit A to§ 240.15c3-3.
- D (m) Information relating to possession or control requirements for customers under 17 CFR 240.1Sc3-3.
- D (n) Information relating to possession or control requirements for security-based swap customers under 17 CFR 240.1Sc3-3(p)(2) or 17 CFR 240.18a-4, as applicable.
- D (o) Reconciliations, including appropriate explanations, of the FOCUS Report with computation of net capital or tangible net worth under 17 CFR 240.1Sc3-l, 17 CFR 240.18a-l, or 17 CFR 240.18a-2, as applicable, and the reserve requirements under 17 CFR 240.1Sc3-3 or 17 CFR 240.18a-4, as applicable, if material differences exist, or a statement that no material differences exist.
- D (p) Summary of financial data for subsidiaries not consolidated in the statement of financial condition.
- ~ (q) Oath or affirmation in accordance with 17 CFR 240.l 7a-5, 17 CFR 240.17a-12, or 17 CFR 240.18a-7, as applicable.
- D (r) Compliance report in accordance with 17 CFR 240.17a-S or 17 CFR 240.18a-7, as applicable.
- D (s) Exemption report in accordance with 17 CFR 240.17a-S or 17 CFR 240.18a-7, as applicable.
- ~ (t) Independent public accountant's report based on an examination of the statement of financial condition.
- D (u) Independent public accountant's report based on an examination of the financial report or financial statements under 17 CFR 240.17a-S, 17 CFR 240.18a-7, or 17 CFR 240.17a-12, as applicable.
- D (v) Independent public accountant's report based on an examination of certain statements in the compliance report under 17 CFR 240.17a-5 or 17 CFR 240.18a-7, as applicable.
- D (w) Independent public accountant's report based on a review of the exemption report under 17 CFR 240.17a-S or 17 CFR 240.18a-7, as applicable.
- D (x) Supplemental reports on applying agreed-upon procedures, in accordance with 17 CFR 240.1Sc3-le or 17 CFR 240.17a-12, as applicable.
- D (y) Report describing any material inadequacies found to exist or found to have existed since the date of the previous audit, or a statement that no material inadequacies exist, under 17 CFR 240.l 7a-12(k). D (z) Other: \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ \_
- 
- \*\*To request confidential treatment of certain portions of this filing, see 17 CFR 240.17a-S(e)(3} or 17 CFR 240.18a-7(d){2}, as applicable.

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![](_page_2_Picture_0.jpeg)

! 00 E. Sybelia Ave, Suite 130 Maitland, FL 3275 l

*Certified Public* Accoun1a11ts E111a.iL\_rui111@ohabco.co1n

Telephone 407-740-731 l Fax 407-740-6441

### REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of 1st Discount Brokerage, Inc.

#### **Opinion on the Financial Statement**

We have audited the accompanying statement of financial condition of 1st Discount Brokerage, Inc. as of December 31, 2023, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the "financial statement"). In our opinion, the financial statement presents fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of 1st Discount Brokerage, Inc. as of December 31 , 2023 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

#### **Basis for Opinion**

'This financial statement is the responsibility of 1st Discount Brokerage, lnc.'s management Our responsibility is to express an opinion on 1st Discount Brokerage, Inc. 's financial statement based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to 1st Discount Brokerage, Inc. in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statement is free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statement, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financiai statements. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

~ ,---,~ i'.,,.,,"o.v,to I *p 1------*

We have served as 1st Discount Brokerage, lnc.'s auditor since 2012.

Maitland, Florida

March 8, 2024

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## **1ST DISCOUNT BROKERAGE, INC. (A WHO LL Y-OW~ED SUBSIDIARY OF 1 DB FINANCIAL, INC.) STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL CONDITION FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023**

#### **Assets**

| Clearing deposits with clearing brokers<br>Due from clearing brokers<br>Accounts receivable<br>Prepaid expenses and other current assets<br>Securities purchased, not yet sold<br>Property and equipment, net of depreciation/amortization of \$168,482<br>Other non-current assets<br>Deferred Tax Asset, net of valuation allowance of \$467,250<br>Right of lease asset<br>\$<br>Liabilities and Stockholder's Equity<br>Liabilities:<br>\$<br>Commissions payable<br>Accounts payable<br>Accrued expenses<br>Right of lease liability<br>Total liabilities<br>\$<br>Stockholder's equity:<br>Common stock, no par value, I 00,000 shares authorized,<br>1,250 shares issued and outstanding<br>Retained earnings (deficit)<br>Total stockholder's equity | Cash and cash equivalents | \$<br>207,438 |
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------|---------------|
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |                           | 250,01 I      |
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |                           | 274,745       |
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |                           | 55,447        |
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |                           | 12,186        |
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |                           | 10,436        |
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |                           | 27,982        |
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |                           | 9,000         |
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |                           |               |
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |                           | 106,522       |
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |                           | 953,767       |
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |                           |               |
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |                           |               |
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |                           |               |
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |                           | 110,204       |
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |                           | 145,957       |
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |                           | 65,266        |
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |                           | 106,522       |
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |                           | 427,949       |
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |                           |               |
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |                           |               |
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |                           | 1,322,496     |
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |                           | (796,678)     |
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |                           | 525,818       |
| \$                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           |                           | 953,767       |

*The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.* 

2

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# **1st DISCOUNT BROKERAGE, INC. (A WHOLLY-OWNED SUBSIDIARY OF lDB FINANCIAL, INC.) NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 2023**

### **1. ORGANIZATION**

1st Discount Brokerage, Inc. (the "Company"), (a wholly-owned subsidiary of IDB Financial, Inc.) was incorporated on July 14, 1995 in the state of Florida. The Company is a registered broker-dealer with the Securities and Exchange Commission and a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. ("FINRA"). The Company became a wholly-owned subsidiary of 1 DB Financial, Inc. (the "Parent"), as of February 25, 1999.

The Company's main office is in Lake Worth, Florida and the Company operates independent branch offices throughout the United States. The Company's main sources of revenue are derived from securities brokerage transactions and fees as a registered investment advisor. In 2019 the Company began offering Digital Advisory services. The Company is an introducing broker-dealer and clears its trades through Apex Clearing Corporation (the "Clearing Broker").

## **2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES**

**Cash and cash equivalents** - The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents for the purposes of the statement of cash flows.

**Cash deposits with clearing brokers** - Cash deposits with clearing broker consist of funds on deposit . wJ.th the Clearing Broker pursuant to the Company's clearing agreement. The agreement requires the Company to maintain a minimum clearing deposit of \$250,000, based on the Company having only U.S. customers and executing trades exclusively through Apex Clearing. At December 31, 2023, the Company had \$250,011 in the clearing deposit account, the difference representing earnings on the money on deposit. As long as the Company continues to use the clearing and execution services of the Clearing Broker, the Company will be required to maintain the cash on deposit.

**Due from clearing broker and commissions receivable** - Due from clearing broker and commissions receivable represent monies due the Company from the Clearing Broker through securities generated transactions. An allowance for doubtful accounts is not recorded since the Clearing Broker adjusts accounts monthly to actual collections.

**Furniture and equipment** - Furniture and equipment are recorded at cost. Repair and maintenance costs . are charged to operations as incurred. When assets are retired or disposed of, the cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts, and any gains or losses are included in operations. Depreciation of furniture and equipment is provided utilizing the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the related assets, which range from two to seven years.

**Revenue Recognition-** Revenue is recognized in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 606 as services are rendered and the contracts identified performance obligation has been satisfied. Interest rebate income, which is the net interest earned on cash held in customer accounts, and other income are recognized monthly, which is when the Company believes its performance obligation has been satisfied. There were no unsatisfied performance obligations as of December 31 , 2023.

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# ist **DISCOUNT BROKERAGE, INC. (A WHOLLY-OWNED SUBSIDIARY OF lDB FINANCIAL, INC.) NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 2023**

### ·, **2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)**

The Company provides investment advisory services on a daily basis. The Company believes the performance obligation for providing advisory services is satisfied over time because the customer is receiving and consuming the benefits as they are provided by the Company. Fee arrangements are based on a percentage applied to the customer's assets under management. Fees are received monthly or quarterly and are recognized as revenue at the time as they relate specifically to the services provided in • that period. Commissions received from the sale of mutual funds, variable annuities, and insurance products are recognized at the time the associated service is fulfilled, including the investment company receiving the application which is based on trade date. Brokerage commissions for executing transactions on an exchange or over-the-counter markets are recognized as revenue at the point in time the associated service is fulfilled which is based on the trade date.

**Admin Fees** - Customer fees that are recorded when the performance obligation is completed.

**Other income** - Other income includes fees for accounting services and other miscellaneous items and is recognized when all performance obligations are satisfied.

**Income taxes** - The Company and its Parent are included in the consolidated federal income tax return filed by its Parent. Federal income taxes are calculated as if the companies filed on a separate return basis, and the amount of current tax or benefit calculated is either remitted to or received from the Parent. The amount of current and deferred taxes payable or refundable is recognized as of the date of the financial . statements, utilizing currently enacted tax laws and rates. Deferred tax expenses or benefits are recognized in the financial statements for the changes in deferred tax liabilities or assets between years except as described in Note 6.

The Company recognizes deferred tax assets to the extent that management believes that these assets are . more likely than not to be realized. In making such a determination, management assesses the available positive and negative evidence, including future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, projected future taxable income, tax-planning strategies, and results of recent operations, to estimate whether sufficient future taxable income will be generated to permit use of existing deferred tax assets.

It is the Company's policy to recognize any interest and penalties in the provision for taxes. The federal and state income tax returns of the company for 2022, 2021, and 2020 are subject to examination by the IRS and state taxing authorities, generally for three years after they are filed.

**Fair value of financial instruments** - All of the Company's financial instruments are carried at market value or at amounts, which, because of their short-term nature, approximate current fair value. See Note 4 for further discussion.

**Use of estimates** - The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

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# **1st DISCOUNT BROKERAGE, INC. (A WHOLLY-OWNED SUBSIDIARY OF lDB FINANCIAL, INC.) NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 2023**

### **3. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS**

**Parent company transactions** - The Company shares offices with its Parent. The Company pays all its own expenses; the Parent is not responsible for any of the Company expenses.

### **4. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS**

The Company has certain investments reported in the accompanying statement of financial condition. *FASB ASC 820-10-50-1 through 50-3* establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. This hierarchy consists of three broad levels: Financial assets and liabilities valued using level 1 inputs are based on unadjusted quoted market prices within active markets. Financial assets and liabilities valued using level 2 inputs are based primarily on quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active or inactive markets. Financial assets and liabilities using level 3 inputs were primarily valued using management's assumptions about the assumptions market participants would utilize in pricing the asset or liability.

The following schedule details the level of the Company's financial instruments measured on a recurring basis. There were no transfers in or out of Level 3 during the year:

|                                                                | Fair Value Measurement at Reporting Date Using Description |                                                                  |                                              |                                       |  |
|----------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------|--|
|                                                                |                                                            | Quoted Prices<br>in Active<br>Markets for<br>Identical<br>Assets | Significant<br>Other<br>Observable<br>Inputs | Significant<br>Unobservable<br>Inputs |  |
|                                                                | 12/31/2023                                                 | (Level 1)                                                        | (Level 2)                                    | (Level 3)                             |  |
| Assets:                                                        |                                                            |                                                                  |                                              |                                       |  |
| Securities owned, not yet sold<br>(Mortgage-Backed Securities) | \$<br>7,423                                                | \$                                                               | \$<br>7,423                                  | ___<br>__ \$<br>_                     |  |
| Securities owned, not yet sold<br>(Debt)                       | \$<br>1,948                                                | \$                                                               | \$<br>1,948                                  | ___<br>__ \$<br>_                     |  |
| Securities owned, not yet sold<br>(Equities)                   | \$<br>1,065                                                | \$                                                               | \$<br>1,065                                  | ___<br>_<br>_\$                       |  |

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# pt **DISCOUNT BROKERAGE, INC. (A WHOLLY-OWNED SUBSIDIARY OF lDB FINANCIAL, INC.) NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 2023**

#### ; **5. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT**

Property and equipment consisted of the following at December 31, 2023:

| Equipment, furniture and software           | 58,083       |
|---------------------------------------------|--------------|
| Leasehold improvements                      | 35,881       |
| Internet Set-Up and Other                   | 72,500       |
| Website Development                         | 30,000       |
| Less: Accumulated depreciation/amortization | (168,482)    |
|                                             | \$<br>27.982 |
|                                             |              |

Depreciation/ Amortization expense was \$24,929 for the year ended December 31, 2023.

### **6. INCOME TAX EXPENSE/BENEFIT**

The Company has available net operating loss and other carryforwards totaling approximately \$2,200,000 at December 31, 2023, to reduce future tax of the parent and other subsidiaries of which \$1,224,000 has been/is eliminated in the consolidation process. The carryforwards will begin to expire in the year 2031. Management continues to believe that it is more likely than not that the benefit from these net operating losses and other carryforwards will not be realized.

## 7. **COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES**

The Company has obligations as a lessee for office space for which it adopted ASU2016-02, computers, anq other office equipment with initial noncancelable terms in excess of one year. The Company classified these leases as operating leases. These leases generally contain renewal options for periods ranging from two to five years. Because the Company is not reasonably certain to exercise these renewal options, the optional periods are not included in determining the lease term, and associated payments under these renewal options are excluded from lease payments. The Company's leases do not include termination options for either party to the lease or restrictive financial or other covenants. Payments due under the lease contracts include fixed payments plus, for many of the Company's leases, variable payments. The Company's office space lease requires it to make variable payments for the Company's proportionate share of the building's property taxes, insurance, and common area maintenance. These variable lease payments are not included in lease payments used to determine lease liability and are recognized as variable costs when incurred.

Amounts reported in the balance sheet as of December 31, 2023 were as follows:

| Operating Leases:           |  |
|-----------------------------|--|
| Operating lease ROU assets  |  |
| Operating lease liabilities |  |

Incremental Discount Rate of 5.5%

\$106,522 \$106,522

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# ist **DISCOUNT BROKERAGE, INC. (A WHOLLY-OWNED SUBSIDIARY OF lDB FINANCIAL, INC.) NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 2023**

## 7. **COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES POLICIES (continued)**

On January 5, 2010, the Company entered into a lease for its administrative offices effective April 2010. The lease was for a term of five (5) years and the space totals 1,440 square feet. In March 2015 the lease was renewed for an additional 3 years and upon expiration renewed for an additional 5 years terminating April 30, 2023. In April 2020, Publix forgave rental payments from April 1, 2020 through May 31, 2020 and extended the lease through June 30, 2023. The lease was then amended to include an additional three years expiring on June 30, 2026. The annual base rent for the first year beginning 7/1/2023 was \$41,441.09. Thereafter, the annual base rate increased by 3% over the base year for the immediately preceding year. Operating expenses are charged in addition to the base rent.

Rent expense, including storage expense and rental of a postage meter, for the year ended December 31, 2023 was \$66,216.

Minimum basic rent payments inclusive of sales tax, excluding operating/common area maintenance, for the next three years are as follows:

| 2024 | \$44,376  |
|------|-----------|
| 2025 | \$45,707  |
| 2026 | \$23,191  |
|      | \$113,274 |

The Company maintains cash balances at a large national bank, which is insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation up to \$250,000. The balances may exceed that amount at any time. However, management does not believe the money to be at risk.

The Company maintains accounts at its Clearing Broker. The accounts contain cash and securities. Balances are insured up to \$500,000 (with a limit of \$250,000 for cash) by the Securities Investor Protection Corporation. The balances may exceed these amounts at any given time, but management believes the money to not be at risk.

The Company does not have any additional commitments, contingencies, or guarantees that are not disclosed.

## **8. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS WITH OFF-BALANCE-SHEET RISK**

The Company's customer securities activities are transacted on either a cash or margin basis. In margin transactions, The Company's Clearing Broker extends credit to the customer, subject to various regulatory and internal margin requirements, collateralized by cash and securities in the customer's account. As a result of guaranteeing customer margin balances carried by the Clearing Broker, the Company may be exposed to off-balance sheet risk in the event margin requirements are not sufficient to fully cover losses the customer may incur. December 31, 2023, margin accounts guaranteed by the . Company were not material.

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# **pt DISCOUNT BROKERAGE, INC. (A WHOLLY-OWNED SUBSIDIARY OF lDB FINANCIAL, INC.) NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 2023**

### **8. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS WITH OFF-BALANCE-SHEET RISK (continued)**

\

The Company is also exposed to off-balance sheet risk of loss on transactions during the period from the trade date to the settlement date, which is generally two business days. If the customer fails to satisfy its contractual obligations to the Clearing Broker, the Company may have to purchase or sell financial instruments at prevailing market prices in order to fulfill the customer's obligations. Settlement of these transactions is not expected to have a material effect on the Company's financial position.

The Company seeks to control the risks associated with its customers' activities by requiring customers to maintain margin collateral in compliance with various regulatory and the Clearing Broker's guidelines. The Company monitors required margin levels daily and, pursuant to such guidelines, requires customers to deposit additional collateral, or to reduce positions, when necessary.

The Company maintains cash and other deposits with banks and brokers, and, at times, such deposits exceed applicable insurance limits. The Company reduces its exposure to credit risk by maintaining such deposits with high quality financial institutions.

#### **9. CREDIT LOSSSES**

The Company follows ASC Topic 326, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses ("ASC 326"). ASC 326 impacts the impairment model for certain financial assets by requiring a current expected credit loss ("CECL") methodoiogy to estimate expected credit losses over the entire life of the financial asset. Under the accounting update, the Company has the ability to determine that there are no expected credit losses in certain circumstances ( e.g.,based on the credit quality of the customer).

The Company had accounts receivable as of December 31, 2022 and 2023 of \$38,833 and \$55,447 respectively.

### **10. NET CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS**

The Company's minimum net capital requirement under Rule 15c3-1 of the Securities and Exchange Commission is the greater of 6 2/3% of aggregate indebtedness (\$321,427 at December 31, 2023) or \$100,000. The Company operates pursuant to the (k)(2)(ii) exemption under SEC Rule 15c3-3 and does not hold customer funds or securities. The Company is, therefore, exempt from the reserve formula calculations and possession or control computations. At December 31, 2023, the net capital, as computed, was \$414,700. Consequently, the Company had excess net capital of \$314,700. At December 31, 2023, the percentage of aggregate indebtedness to net capital was approximately 77.5% versus an allowable percentage of 1500%.

### **11. RECONCILIATION OF NET CAPITAL**

There were no differences in the net capital computation shown on the Company's December 31, 2023 Form X-17 A-5 Part IIA, and the computation shown on the attached Computation and Reconciliation of Net Capital pursuant to SEC Rule 15c3-1.

#### **12. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS**

In preparing these financial statements, the Management of the Company has evaluated events and transactions through the date the financial statements were available to be issued and there are no events or transactions requiring disclosure.

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