# Latour Trading LLC X-17A-5 (2021-02-24) — Broker-dealer annual report

- Company: Latour Trading LLC
- Form: X-17A-5
- Filed: 2021-02-24
- Period: 2020-12-31
- Accession: 0001467283-21-000002
- CIK: 1467283
- File #: 8-68304
- Material weakness: No
- Auditor: EisnerAmper LLC
- Auditor location: New York, NY
- Contact: Michael Ellman
- Phone: 9179231286
- Signed by: Marci Wessels (Principal Financial Officer)

Original filing: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1467283/000146728321000002/latour2020financials.pdf

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**UNITEDSTATES SECURITIESANDEXCHANGECOMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549** 

OMB APPROVAL OMB Number: 3235-0123 Expires: "VHVTU Estimated average burden hours per response.. . . . . 12.00

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SEC FILE NUMBER

68304

### **ANNUAL AUDITED REPORT FORM X-17A-5 PART III**

| FACING PAGE |  |
|-------------|--|

**Information Required of Brokers and Dealers Pursuant to Section 17 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 17a-5 Thereunder**

|                                                                                                                                                                     | 01/01/2020                                                          | 12/31/2020<br>REPORT FOR THE PERIOD BEGINNING______________________________ AND ENDING______________________________ |                                                  |
|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------|
|                                                                                                                                                                     | MM/DD/YY                                                            |                                                                                                                      | MM/DD/YY                                         |
| A.                                                                                                                                                                  | REGISTRANT IDENTIFICATION                                           |                                                                                                                      |                                                  |
| Latour<br>Trading<br>LLC<br>NAME OF BROKER-DEALER:                                                                                                                  |                                                                     |                                                                                                                      | OFFICIAL USE ONLY                                |
| ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS: (Do not use P.O. Box No.)                                                                                                   |                                                                     |                                                                                                                      | FIRM I.D. NO.                                    |
| 377<br>Broadway<br>___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                              |                                                                     |                                                                                                                      |                                                  |
|                                                                                                                                                                     | (No. and Street)                                                    |                                                                                                                      |                                                  |
| New<br>York<br>_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                                | NY                                                                  | 10013                                                                                                                |                                                  |
| (City)                                                                                                                                                              | (State)                                                             | (Zip Code)                                                                                                           |                                                  |
| NAME AND TELEPHONE NUMBER OF PERSON TO CONTACT IN REGARD TO THIS REPORT                                                                                             |                                                                     |                                                                                                                      |                                                  |
| _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br>Marci Wessels, Principal Financial Officer |                                                                     |                                                                                                                      | (212) 219-6069<br>(Area Code – Telephone Number) |
| B.                                                                                                                                                                  | ACCOUNTANT IDENTIFICATION                                           |                                                                                                                      |                                                  |
|                                                                                                                                                                     |                                                                     |                                                                                                                      |                                                  |
| INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT whose opinion is contained in this Report*                                                                                            |                                                                     |                                                                                                                      |                                                  |
| EisnerAmper<br>LLC<br>_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                         |                                                                     |                                                                                                                      |                                                  |
|                                                                                                                                                                     | (Name – if individual, state last, first, middle name)              |                                                                                                                      |                                                  |
| 733<br>Third<br>Avenue<br>_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                     | New<br>York                                                         | NY                                                                                                                   | 10017                                            |
| (Address)                                                                                                                                                           | (City)                                                              | (State)                                                                                                              | (Zip Code)                                       |
| CHECK ONE:                                                                                                                                                          |                                                                     |                                                                                                                      |                                                  |
| ✔<br>Certified Public Accountant                                                                                                                                    |                                                                     |                                                                                                                      |                                                  |
| Public Accountant                                                                                                                                                   |                                                                     |                                                                                                                      |                                                  |
|                                                                                                                                                                     | Accountant not resident in United States or any of its possessions. |                                                                                                                      |                                                  |
|                                                                                                                                                                     |                                                                     |                                                                                                                      |                                                  |
|                                                                                                                                                                     | FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY                                               |                                                                                                                      |                                                  |
|                                                                                                                                                                     |                                                                     |                                                                                                                      |                                                  |
|                                                                                                                                                                     |                                                                     |                                                                                                                      |                                                  |

*\*Claims for exemption from the requirement that the annual report be covered by the opinion of an independent public accountant must be supported by a statement of facts and circumstances relied on as the basis for the exemption. See Section 240.17a-5(e)(2)*

**Potential persons who are to respond to the collection of information contained in this form are not required to respond** SEC 1410 (06-02) **unless the form displays a currently valid OMB control number.** 

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#### OATH OR AFFIRMATION

| ] Marci Wessels                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             | swear to the manner                                                                                                                                                                                                                       |
|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| my knowledge and belief the accompanying financial statement and supporting schedules pertaining to the firm of<br>Latour Trading LLC                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           |
| nf December 31                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              | a money 2020 20 are true and correct. I further swear (or affirm) that                                                                                                                                                                    |
| neither the company nor any partner, principal officer or director has any proprietary interest in any account                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           |
| classified solely as that of a customer, except as follows:                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           |
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           |
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           |
| ID Number<br>02P16333045<br>Comm. Expires<br>OV TO, ZERE                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    | Signature<br>Principal Financial Officer                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| STATE of Now your                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           | Title                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     |
| Circh of Nor                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           |
| Notary Public                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           |
| This report ** contains (check all applicable boxes):<br>(a) Facing Page.<br>(b) Statement of Financial Condition.<br>(c) Statement of Income (Loss).<br>(d) Statement of Changes in Financial Condition.<br>(c) Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity or Partners' or Sole Proprietors' Capital.<br>(f) Statement of Changes in Liabilitics Subordinated to Claims of Creditors.<br>(g) Computation of Net Capital.<br>(h) Computation for Determination of Reserve Requirements Pursuant to Rule 15c3-3.<br>(1) Information Relating to the Possession or Control Requirements Under Rule 15c3-3.<br>(i) A Reconciliation, including appropriate explanation of Net Capital Under Rule 15c3-1 and the<br>Computation for Determination of the Reserve Requirements Under Exhibit A of Rule 15c3-3.<br>consolidation.<br>(1) An Oath or Affirmation.<br>(m) A copy of the SIPC Supplemental Report. | (k) A Reconciliation between the audited and unaudited Statements of Financial Condition with respect to methods of<br>(n) A report describing any material inadequacies found to exist or found to have existed since the previous audit |
| ** For conditions of confidential treatment of certain portions of this filing, see section 240.17a-5(e)(3).                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           |

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FINANCIAL STATEMENT AND REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

DECEMBER 31, 2020

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### CONTENTS

| Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm |     |
|---------------------------------------------------------|-----|
| Financial Statement                                     |     |
| Statement of Financial Condition                        |     |
| Notes to Financial Statement                            | 3-9 |
|                                                         |     |

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### **REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM**

The Member of Latour Trading LLC

#### *Opinion on the Financial Statement*

We have audited the accompanying statement of financial condition of Latour Trading LLC (the "Company") as of December 31, 2020 and the related notes (collectively referred to as the "financial statement"). In our opinion, the financial statement presents fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2020, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

#### *Basis for Opinion*

This financial statement is the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company's financial statement based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) ("PCAOB") and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statement is free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statement, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statement. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statement. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

We have served as the Company's auditor since 2014

EISNERAMPER LLP New York, New York February 23, 2021

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### **STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL CONDITION**

| December 31, 2020                                                                                                                                                                                    |                                                              |
|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------|
| ASSETS<br>Cash<br>Receivable from clearing broker<br>Securities owned, at fair value<br>Other assets                                                                                                 | \$<br>2,827,685<br>135,848,487<br>2,478,741,656<br>6,202,173 |
| Total Assets                                                                                                                                                                                         | \$<br>2,623,620,001                                          |
| LIABILITIES AND MEMBER'S EQUITY                                                                                                                                                                      |                                                              |
| Liabilities<br>Securities sold, not yet purchased, at fair value<br>Payable to clearing broker<br>Accounts payable and accrued expenses<br>Due to Tower Research Capital LLC and Affiliates (Note 8) | \$<br>2,466,731,366<br>56,876,532<br>4,974,855<br>20,878,432 |
| Total Liabilities                                                                                                                                                                                    | 2,549,461,185                                                |
| Member's equity                                                                                                                                                                                      | 74,158,816                                                   |
| Total Liabilities and Member's equity                                                                                                                                                                | \$<br>2,623,620,001                                          |

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### NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENT

#### 1. Nature of business and summary of significant accounting policies

#### Nature of Business

Latour Trading LLC (the "Company") is a limited liability company and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Tower Research Capital LLC (the "Parent"). The Company's operations consist primarily of trading in, but not imited to, exchangetraded funds ("ETFs"), equities and futures in the United States and Canada. The Company trades for its own account and is a market-maker on the BATS Global Markets, Inc. ("BATS Exchange"), The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC ("NASDAQ"), and NYSE Arca, Inc. ("Arca") exchanges.

The Company is a broker-dealer registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") and is a member of various securities exchanges, including Arca, which is its designated examining authority ("DEA") as of December 31, 2020.

The Company transacts business solely for its own account and not for the account of any customers.

#### Basis of Presentation

The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP").

#### Valuation of Investments in Securities and Securities at Fair Value - Definition and Hierarchy

In accordance with GAAP, fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (i.e., the "exit price") in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.

In determining fair value, the Company uses various valuation approaches. A fair value hierarchy for inputs is used in measuring fair value that maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs be used when available. Observable inputs are that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Company. Unobservable inputs reflect the Company's assumptions about the inputs market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available in the circumstances. The fair value hierarchy is categorized into three levels based on the inputs as follows:

Level 1 - Valuations based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access. Valuation adjustments and blockage discounts are not applied to Level 1 securities. Since valuations are based on quoted prices that are readly and regularly available in an active market, valuation of these securities does not entail a significant degree of judgment.

Level 2 - Valuations based on quoted prices in markets that are not active or for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly.

Level 3 - Valuations based on inputs that are unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement.

#### Valuation Techniques

The Company values investments in securities sold short that are freely tradable and are listed on a national securities exchange at their last sales price as of the end of each business day. Futures contracts traded on a national securities exchange are valued at the last sales price at December 31, 2020.

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#### *Brokerage, Exchange and Clearance Rebates/Fees, Net*

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#### NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENT

#### 2. Fair value measurements

The Company's assets and liabilities recorded at fair value have been categorized based upon a fair value hierarchy as described in the Company's significant accounting policies in Note 1.

The following table presents information about the Company's securities owned, at fair value and securities sold, not yet purchased, at fair value as of December 31, 2020:

|                                                                            |   | Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)<br>Balance as of December 31, 2020 |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------|---|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Assets (at fair value)<br>Total securities owned                           |   |                                                                           |
| EIFS<br>Common Stock                                                       | ക | 1,025,671,451<br>1,453,070,205                                            |
| llotal                                                                     | ക | 2,478,741,656                                                             |
| Liabilities (at fair value)<br>Total securities sold, not yet<br>purchased |   |                                                                           |
| ETFs<br>Common Stock                                                       | ക | 333,386,087<br>2,133,345,279                                              |
| llotal                                                                     | ക | 2,466,731,366                                                             |

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### NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENT

#### 2. Fair value measurements (continued)

GAAP requires disclosure of the estimated fair value of certain financial instruments, and the methods and significant assumptions used to estimate their fair values. Financial instruments within the scope of these disclosure requirements are included in the following table. Certain financial instruments that are not carried at fair value on the Statement of Financial Condition are carried at amounts that approximate fair value due to their short term nature and generally negligible credit risk. These instruments includes, other assets, payables, and other liabilities.

The following table presents the carrying values and estimated fair values at December 31, 2020 of financial assets and liabilities, excluding instruments that are carried at fair value on a reoccurring basis. The information is provided on their classification within the fair value hierarchy.

| Assets                                                 | Carrying<br>Value | Level 1         | Level 2          | Level 3 | Total Estimated<br>Fair Value |
|--------------------------------------------------------|-------------------|-----------------|------------------|---------|-------------------------------|
| Cash                                                   | ಲ್ಲಿ<br>2,827,685 | ದಿ<br>2,827,685 | ക്ക              | ಲ್ಲಿ    | ಲ್ಲಿ<br>2,827,685             |
| Receivable from<br>clearing broker                     | 135,848,487       |                 | 135,848,487      |         | 135,848,487                   |
| Other assets                                           | 6,202,173         |                 | 6,202,173        |         | 6,202,173                     |
| Total                                                  | 144,878,345       | 2,827,685<br>ക  | \$ 142,050,660   | ക       | 144,878,345<br>ಕ್ಕೆ           |
| Liabilities<br>Payable to<br>clearing broker           | ಕಾ<br>56,876,532  | S               | ക<br>56.876.532  | ക       | સ્ત્ર<br>56.876.532           |
| Due to Tower<br>Research Capital<br>LLC and Affiliates | 20,878,432        |                 | 20,878,432       |         | 20,878,432                    |
| Total                                                  | 77,754,964<br>ಕೆ  | ಕೆ              | 77,754,964<br>ಕೆ | ಕ್ಕೆ    | 77,754,964<br>ക               |

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#### NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENT

#### Futures contracts 3.

The Company is subject to equity and commodity price risk in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives. The Company may use futures contracts to gain exposure to, or hedge against, changes in the fair value of equities and ETFs, or other futures contract represents a commitment for the future purchase or sale of an asset at a specified price on a specified date.

Futures contracts are carried at fair value for exchange traded futures is based on quoted market prices in an active market for identical assets (Level 1). Unrealized gains of \$1,024,192 and unrealized losses of (\$1,207,462) net to (\$183,270) and are included in the Receivable from clearing brokers on the Statement of Financial Condition at December 31, 2020. The Company's futures trading activities expose it to certain risks, such as price fluctuations, volatility risk, and changes in the liquidity of markets. On the other hand, these activities are often hedges against risks in other financial instruments in which the Company has positions.

At December 31, 2020, the Company held the following futures contracts:

|                   | Long Exposure   |                        | Short Exposure  |                        |  |
|-------------------|-----------------|------------------------|-----------------|------------------------|--|
|                   | Notional amount | Number of<br>contracts | Notional amount | Number of<br>contracts |  |
| Equity Index      |                 |                        |                 |                        |  |
| Futures Contracts | \$ 278.840.936  | .596                   | \$ 293,720,307  | 2.532                  |  |

The Company's gains related to futures trading activities for the year ended December 31, 2020, are \$414,508,916. These gains are not representative of the Company's overall results because many of the Company's trading strategies utilize financial instruments across various product types. Accordingly, gains or losses in one product type frequently offset gains or losses in other product types. These gains and losses are included in Principal transactions in the Statement of Operations.

During the year ended December 31, 2020, the quarter-end gross notional value of derivative financial contracts held by the Company have fluctuated in the range of \$572,561,243 to \$3,344,941,697.

#### Net capital requirement ব

The Company is subject to the Securities and Exchange Commission Uniform Net Capital Rule 15c3-1. The Company has elected to use the alternative method permitted by Rule 15c3-1, which requires the Company, as a market maker, to maintain minimum net capital in an amount not less than two thousand, five hundred dollars for each security in which it makes a market (unless a security in which it makes a market value of five dollars or less, in which event the amount of net capital shall be not less than one thousand dollars for each such security), with a maximum requirement of one million dollars. Based on the number of markets the Company makes, it is subject to having minimum net capital of \$1,000,000. At December 31, 2020, the Company's net capital was \$42,812,099, which was \$41,812,099 in excess of its minimum requirement of \$1,000,000.

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#### NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENT

#### Off-balance sheet risk 5

The Company maintains short positions in securities and futures contracts that may increase in value beyond the amounts reflected in the Statement of Financial Condition. Those increases may be mitigated somewhat by offsetting changes in the values of hedged or hedging positions in other financial instruments.

#### 6. Receivable from and payable to clearing brokers

The amounts receivable and payable from brokers arise in the ordinary course of business and are pursuant to clearing agreements with the clearing firms.

Amounts in Receivable from clearing brokers and Payable to clearing broker in the Statement of Financial Condition include cash, net amounts receivable for securities transactions that have not settled, and unrealized appreciation or depreciation from futures. Amounts due to and from brokers have been offset against amounts due to the same broker where the right of offset exists. At December 31, 2020, the amounts reflected in receivable from clearing broker are primarily from one broker. The Company has also agreed to maintain a minimum net liquidating balance of \$35,000,000 with one broker. The combined maintenance margin across all clearing brokers at December 31, 2020 is \$156,320,850. The Company has no allowance for the receivable from clearing broker as of and for the year ended December 31, 2020.

#### 7. Concentrations of credit risk

It is the Company's policy to review, as necessary, the creditworthiness of each counterpary. Futures may reduce the Company's exposure to counterparty risk since futures contracts are exchange's clearing house, as the counterparty to all exchange-traded futures against default. However, since the Company's futures positions are carried by a Futures Commission Merchant ("FCM"), the Company is exposed to counterparty risk related to the viability of the FCM. At this time, the Company does not consider itself to be at risk with respect to its cash balances.

#### 8. Related party transactions

The Company has expense sharing agreements with the Parent and an Affiliate. Pursuant to these expense sharing agreements, the Company pays rent for office space and equipment, market data and connectivity fees, office and administrative support services, and other related expenses. In addition, the Company pays a system maintenance fee and a dedicated line fee to the Parent, which is calculated monthly. For the year ended December 31, 2020, the total fees charged by the Parent and an Affiliate were \$23,187,934 and \$103,323 respectively, which is reflected on the Statement of Operations. As of December 31, 2020, \$2,450,100 is due to the Parent and \$7,527 due to Affiliate related expenses, which is included in Due to Tower Research Capital LLC and Affiliates amount on the Statement of Financial Condition.

The Company has entered into a contract, with the Parent, which provides for a portion of the Company's profits to be paid as an incentive fee. The annual incentive fee paid to the Parent begins at 17% of profits generated by the Company and increases upon meeting certain profit thresholds. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company incurred an incentive fee of \$204,183,475, which is reflected in the Statement of Operations. At December 31, 2020, a related prepaid bonus of \$3,900,000 was included in other assets and a payable of \$18,420,805 was included in Due to Tower Research Capital LLC and Affiliates amount on the Statement of Financial Condition.

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### **NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENT**

### **9. Employee benefit plan**

The Company co-sponsors a retirement plan (the "Plan"), pursuant to Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code, for eligible participants to make voluntary contributions of a portion of their annual compensation, subject to limitations provided by the Internal Revenue Code. The Company makes a matching contribution to the Plan at the discretion of the Parent. During the year ended December 31, 2020, there was a \$193,488 contribution to the Plan.

#### **10. Commitments, Contingencies, and Guarantees**

The Company does not have any material commitments or contingencies that could result in a loss or future obligation.

#### **11. Subsequent events**

The Company made \$10,000,000 in distributions to its Parent through February 23, 2021


Source: SEC EDGAR via Adviser Search (https://search.stillhousedata.com). Agents: see https://search.stillhousedata.com/llms.txt.
