# ELM CAPITAL USA LIMITED X-17A-5 (2026-03-06) — Broker-dealer annual report

- Company: ELM CAPITAL USA LIMITED
- Form: X-17A-5
- Filed: 2026-03-06
- Period: 2025-12-31
- Accession: 0001494660-26-000003
- CIK: 1494660
- File #: 8-68633
- Type: Broker-dealer
- Material weakness: No
- Auditor: Morris & Morris PC
- Auditor location: Needham Heights, MA
- Contact: Samantha Page
- Phone: 442079018942
- Email: edeshormes@elmcapital.com
- Website: elmcapital.com
- Signed by: Samantha Page (Head of Operations, Corporate Secretary)

Original filing: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1494660/000149466026000003/Public_.pdf

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**UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549** 

**0MB APPROVAL 0MB Number: 3235-0123 Expires: Nov. 30, 2026 Estimated average burden hours per response: 12** 

SEC FILE **NUMBER** 

# **ANNUAL REPORTS FORM X-17A-5 PART Ill**

**FACING PAGE** 

**Information Required Pursuant to Rules 17a-5, 17a-12, and lSa-7 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934** 

01/01/2025 12/31/2025 FILING FOR THE PERIOD BEGINNING ----------AND ENDING -----------

**MM/DD/YY MM/DD/YY** 

**A. REGISTRANT IDENTIFICATION** 

Elm Capital USA Limited NAME OF FIRM: \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ \_

TYPE OF REGISTRANT (check all applicable boxes):

■ □ Broker-dealer □ Security-based swap dealer □ **Check here if respondent is also an OTC derivatives dealer**  □ Major security-based swap participant

ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS: (Do not use a P.O. box no.)

# Southwest House, 11A Regent Street

**(No. and Street)** 

London SW1Y 4LR

#### **(City) (State) (Zip Code)**

**I** 

PERSON TO CONTACT WITH REGARD TO THIS FILING

Etienne Deshormes 00442079018940 edeshormes@elmcapital.com

**(Name) (Area Code - Telephone Number) (Email Address)** 

## **B. ACCOUNTANT IDENTIFICATION**

INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT whose reports are contained in this filing\*

# Morris & Morris, P.C.

**(Name -if individual, state last, first, and middle name)** 

# 32 Kearney Road Needham Heights MA 02494

01/06/2010 4066 **(Address) (City) (State) (Zip Code)** 

**{Date of Registration with PCAOB)(if applicable) (PCAOB RegfatraUoo Numbe<, ;f appkable)**

**FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY** 

\* **Claims for exemption from the requirement that the annual reports be covered by the reports of an independent public accountant must be supported by a statement of facts and circumstances relied on as the basis of the exemption. See 17 CFR 240.17a-S(e)(l)(ii), if applicable.** 

**Persons who are to respond to the collection of information contained in this form are not required to respond unless the form displays a currently valid 0MB control number.** 

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## O A T H O R A F FI R M A TI O N

| I, _<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>__<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>Etienne Deshormes | _<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_ | _<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_, s<br>w<br>e<br>ar (<br>or affir<br>m) t<br>h<br>at, t<br>o t<br>h<br>e b<br>est of my k<br>n<br>o<br>wl<br>e<br>d<br>g<br>e a<br>n<br>d b<br>eli<br>ef, t                                                                                                                                 | h<br>e     |
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------|
| fi<br>n<br>a<br>nci<br>al<br>r<br>e<br>p<br>ort<br>p<br>ert<br>ai<br>ni<br>n<br>g<br>t<br>o<br>t<br>h<br>e                                                   | fir<br>m<br>of             | _<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_,<br>Elm Capital USA Limited | as<br>of   |
| 12/31<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_       | _, 2<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>025 | _, is tr<br>u<br>e a<br>n<br>d c<br>orr<br>ect. I f<br>urt<br>h<br>er s<br>w<br>e<br>ar (<br>or affir<br>m) t<br>h<br>at n<br>eit<br>h<br>er t<br>h<br>e c<br>o<br>m<br>p<br>a<br>n<br>y n                                                                                                                                           | or a<br>ny |

p art n er, offic er, dir ect or , or e q uiv al e nt p ers o n, as t h e c as e m a y b e, h as a n y pr o pri et ar y i nt er est i n a n y acc o u nt cl assifi e d s ol el y as t h at of a c ust o m er .

| Si<br>g<br>n<br>at<br>ur<br>e:<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>Etienne Deshormes | _<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>Digitally signed by Etienne Deshormes<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>Date: 2026.02.26 10:18:06 Z |
|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Titl<br>e:<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>COO, CEO                              | _<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_<br>_                                                                         |

### T his fili n g \* \* co nt ai ns (c h ec k all a p plic a bl e bo x es):

- a) St at e m e nt of fi n a nci al c o n diti o n.
- b) N ot es t o c o ns oli d at e d st at e m e nt of fi n a nci al c o n diti o n.
- (c) St at e m e nt of i nc o m e (l oss) or, if t h er e is ot h er c o m pr e h e nsi v e i nc o m e i n t h e p eri o d(s) pr es e nt e d, a st at e m e nt of c o m pr e h e nsi v e i nc o m e ( as d efi n e d i n § 2 1 0. 1 0 2 of R e g ul ati o n S X)
- ( d) St at e m e nt of c as h fl o ws.
- ( e) St at e m e nt of c h a n g es i n st oc k h ol d ers' or p art n ers' or s ol e pr o pri et or's e q uit y.
- (f) St at e m e nt of c h a n g es i n li a biliti es s u b or di n at e d t o cl ai ms of cr e dit ors.
- ( g) N ot es t o c o ns oli d at e d fi n a nci al st at e m e nts.
- h) C o m p ut ati o n of n et c a pit al u n d er 1 7 C F R 2 4 0. 1 5c 3 1 or 1 7 C F R 2 4 0. 1 8 a 1, as a p plic a bl e.
- (i) C o m p ut ati o n of t a n gi bl e n et w ort h u n d er 1 7 C F R 2 4 0. 1 8 a 2.
- (j) C o m p ut ati o n f or d et er mi n ati o n of c ust o m er r es er v e r e q uir e m e nts p urs u a nt t o Ex hi bit A t o 1 7 C F R 2 4 0. 1 5c 3 3.
- ( k) C o m p ut ati o n f or d et er mi n ati o n of s ec urit y b as e d s w a p r es er v e r e q uir e m e nts p urs u a nt t o Ex hi bit B t o 1 7 C F R 2 4 0. 1 5c 3 3 or Ex hi bit A t o 1 7 C F R 2 4 0. 1 8 a 4, as a p plic a bl e.
- (l) C o m p ut ati o n f or D et er mi n ati o n of P A B R e q uir e m e nts u n d er Ex hi bit A t o § 2 4 0. 1 5c 3 3.
- m) I nf or m ati o n r el ati n g t o p oss essi o n or c o ntr ol r e q uir e m e nts f or c ust o m ers u n d er 1 7 C F R 2 4 0. 1 5c 3 3.
- n) I nf or m ati o n r el ati n g t o p oss essi o n or c o ntr ol r e q uir e m e nts f or s ec urit y b as e d s w a p c ust o m ers u n d er 1 7 C F R 2 4 0. 1 5c 3 3( p)( 2) or 1 7 C F R 2 4 0. 1 8 a 4, as a p plic a bl e.
- o) R ec o ncili ati o ns, i ncl u di n g a p pr o pri at e ex pl a n ati o ns, of t h e F O C U S R e p ort wit h c o m p ut ati o n of n et c a pit al or t a n gi bl e n et w ort h u n d er 1 7 C F R 2 4 0. 1 5c 3 1, 1 7 C F R 2 4 0. 1 8 a 1, or 1 7 C F R 2 4 0. 1 8 a 2, as a p plic a bl e, a n d t h e r es er v e r e q uir e m e nts u n d er 1 7 C F R 2 4 0. 1 5c 3 3 or 1 7 C F R 2 4 0. 1 8 a 4, as a p plic a bl e, if m at eri al diff er e nc es exist, or a st at e m e nt t h at n o m at eri al diff er e nc es exist.
- p) S u m m ar y of fi n a nci al d at a f or s u bsi di ari es n ot c o ns oli d at e d i n t h e st at e m e nt of fi n a nci al c o n diti o n.
- q) O at h or affir m ati o n i n acc or d a nc e wit h 1 7 C F R 2 4 0. 1 7 a 5, 1 7 C F R 2 4 0. 1 7 a 1 2, or 1 7 C F R 2 4 0. 1 8 a 7, as a p plic a bl e
- r) C o m pli a nc e r e p ort i n acc or d a nc e wit h 1 7 C F R 2 4 0. 1 7 a 5 or 1 7 C F R 2 4 0. 1 8 a 7, as a p plic a bl e.
- (s) Ex e m pti o n r e p ort i n acc or d a nc e wit h 1 7 C F R 2 4 0. 1 7 a 5 or 1 7 C F R 2 4 0. 1 8 a 7, as a p plic a bl e.
- (t) I n d e p e n d e nt p u blic acc o u nt a nt's r e p ort b as e d o n a n ex a mi n ati o n of t h e st at e m e nt of fi n a nci al c o n diti o n
- u) I n d e p e n d e nt p u blic acc o u nt a nt's r e p ort b as e d o n a n ex a mi n ati o n of t h e fi n a nci al r e p ort or fi n a nci al st at e m e nts u n d er 1 7 C F R 2 4 0. 1 7 a 5, 1 7 C F R 2 4 0. 1 8 a 7, or 1 7 C F R 2 4 0. 1 7 a 1 2, as a p plic a bl e.
- v) I n d e p e n d e nt p u blic acc o u nt a nt's r e p ort b as e d o n a n ex a mi n ati o n of c ert ai n st at e m e nts i n t h e c o m pli a nc e r e p ort u n d er 1 7 C F R 2 4 0. 1 7 a 5 or 1 7 C F R 2 4 0. 1 8 a 7, as a p plic a bl e.
- w) I n d e p e n d e nt p u blic acc o u nt a nt's r e p ort b as e d o n a r evi e w of t h e ex e m pti o n r e p ort u n d er 1 7 C F R 2 4 0. 1 7 a 5 or 1 7 C F R 2 4 0. 1 8 a 7, as a p plic a bl e.
- (x) S u p pl e m e nt al r e p orts o n a p pl yi n g a gr e e d u p o n pr o e d ur es, i n acc or d a nc e wit h 1 7 C F R 2 4 0. 1 5c 3 1 e or 1 7 C F R 2 4 0. 1 7 a 1 2, as a p plic a bl e.
- ( y) R e p ort d escri bi n g a n y m at eri al i n a d e q u aci es f o u n d t o exist or f o u n d t o h a v e exist e d si nc e t h e d at e of t h e pr evi o us a u dit, o a st at e m e nt t h at n o m at eri al i n a d e q u aci es exist, u n d er 1 7 C F R 2 4 0. 1 7 a 1 2( k).
- z) Ot h er: \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_ \_
- \* \* T o r e q u est c o nfi d e nti al tr e at m e nt of c ert ai n p orti o ns of t his fili n g, s e e 1 7 C F R 2 4 0. 1 7 a 5( e)( 3) or 1 7 C F R 2 4 0. 1 8 a 7( d)( 2), as a p plic a bl e.

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Elm Capital USA Limited

Financial Statements

For the Year Ended December 31, 2025

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### Contents

Page

| Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm1-2                                                                                                          |
|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Statement of Financial Condition3                                                                                                                                   |
| Statement of Operations4                                                                                                                                            |
| Statement of Changes in Member's Equity5                                                                                                                            |
| Statement of Cash Flows 6                                                                                                                                           |
| Notes to Financial Statements7-11                                                                                                                                   |
| SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                                                                                                                                          |
| Schedule I:<br>Computation of Net Capital Pursuant<br>to SEC Rule 15c3-112                                                                                          |
| Review Report of Independent Registered Public<br>Accounting Firm (required by SEC Rule 17a-5 for<br>Broker-Dealer claiming an exemption from<br>SEC Rule 15c3-3)13 |
| Managements Assertion Letter Regarding Exemption<br>under<br>SEC Rule 15c3-3 14                                                                                     |

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![](_page_4_Picture_0.jpeg)

## **Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm**

February 18, 2026

## **TO THE MEMBER OF ELM CAPITAL USA LIMITED Southwest House 11A Regent Street London SWIY4LR**

*Opinion on the Financial Statements* 

We have audited the accompanying statement of financial condition of Elm Capital USA Limited (the "Company") as of December 31, 2025, the related statements of operations, changes in member's equity, and cash flows for the year then ended, and the related notes and schedules (collectively referred to as the "financial statements"). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2025, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for year then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

## *Basis for Opinion*

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company's financial statements based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) ("PCAOB") and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

32 Kearney Road • Needham Heights, MA 02494 • (781) 455-6900 • Fax (781) 455-6902

![](_page_4_Picture_10.jpeg)

The CPA. Never Underestimate the Value.

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![](_page_5_Picture_0.jpeg)

## **Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (Continued)**

**TO THE MEMBER OF ELM CAPITAL USA LIMITED** February 18, 2026 Page 2

*Supplemental Information* 

The information contained in Schedule I - Computation of Net Capital Under Rule 15c 3-1 of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("Supplemental Information") has been subjected to audit procedures performed in conjunction with the audit of the Company's financial statements. The Supplemental Information is the responsibility of the Company's management. Our audit procedures included determining whether the Supplemental Information reconciles to the financial statements or the underlying accounting and other records, as applicable, and performing procedures to test the completeness and accuracy of the information presented in the Supplemental Information. In forming our opinion on the Supplemental Information, we evaluated whether the Supplemental Information, including its form and content is presented in conformity with 17 C.F.R. § 240.17a-5. In our opinion, Schedule I - Computation of Net Capital Under Rule 15c3-1 of the Securities and Exchange Commission is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the financial statements taken as a whole.

Morris & Morris, P.C. Certified Public Accountants We have served as the Company's auditor since 2024. Needham Heights, MA 02494

![](_page_5_Picture_7.jpeg)

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#### Elm Capital USA Limited Statement of Financial Condition For the year ended December 31, 2025

#### Assets

| Current assets:                       |    |         |
|---------------------------------------|----|---------|
| Cash & cash equivalents               | \$ | 41,460  |
| Accounts Receivable                   |    | 124,424 |
| Prepaid expenses                      |    | 2,554   |
| Total Assets                          | \$ | 168,438 |
|                                       |    |         |
| Liabilities and Member's Equity       |    |         |
| Current liabilities:                  |    |         |
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses |    | 27,565  |
| Total liabilities                     | \$ | 27,565  |
| Member's equity                       |    | 140,873 |
| Total Liabilities and Member's Equity | \$ | 168,438 |

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#### Elm Capital USA Limited Statement of Operations For the year ended December 31, 2025

| Revenues:                                          |             |
|----------------------------------------------------|-------------|
| Fee Income                                         | \$ 216,895  |
| Total Operating revenue                            | 216,895     |
| Expenses:                                          |             |
| Employee compensation and benefits (related party) | 176,813     |
| Regulatory fees                                    | 3,558       |
| Occupancy and equipment rental (related party)     | 10,538      |
| Other Expenses                                     | 15,302      |
| Professional fees                                  | 38,400      |
|                                                    |             |
| Total Operating expenses                           | 244,611     |
| Other Income:                                      |             |
| Gain/(Loss) Exchange rate                          | 857         |
| Total Other Income                                 | 857         |
| Net loss before Income taxes                       | (26,859)    |
| Income tax (foreign)                               | -           |
| Net Loss                                           | \$ (26,859) |

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| Beginning Member's equity             | \$ 167,732    |
|---------------------------------------|---------------|
| Net loss<br>Non-cash capital addition | (26,859)<br>- |
| Member's equity, December 31, 2025    | \$ 140,873    |

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#### Elm Capital USA Limited Statement Of Cash Flows For the year ended December 31, 2025

| Cash flows from operating activites:<br>Net loss<br>Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | \$       | (26,859)          |
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------|-------------------|
| (Increase) decrease in:<br>Accounts Receivable<br>Prepaid expenses<br>Increase (decrease) in:    |          | 23,678<br>(299)   |
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses                                                            |          | 2,051             |
| Net cash provided by operating activities                                                        |          | (1,429)           |
| Cash flows from financing activites:<br>Capital addition or withdrawal                           |          | -                 |
| Net cash (used) by financing activities                                                          |          | -                 |
| Net decrease in cash<br>Cash, beginning                                                          |          | (1,429)<br>42,889 |
| Cash, ending                                                                                     | \$       | 41,460            |
| Cash paid during the year for:<br>Interest<br>Taxes                                              | \$<br>\$ | -<br>-            |
|                                                                                                  |          |                   |

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Elm Capital USA Limited Notes to Financial Statements For the Year Ended December 31, 2025

## 1. NATURE OF BUSINESS

Elm Capital USA Limited (the company) is a United Kingdom private limited company incorporated on May 20, 2010. The Company advises private equity funds and private equity advisors. It specializes in advising General Partners in fundraising and provides advisory services for the secondary sales of private equity funds, companies portfolio of funds and portfolio of companies. The Company operates in the United States of America as a member of FINRA, which they became on January 28, 2011. They are also an appointed representative of Elm Capital Associates Ltd (a UK limited company) in the UK.

## 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

## *Use of Estimates*

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

#### *Income Taxes*

There is a provision for income taxes. The Company will file income tax returns in the United Kingdom. The Company recognizes and measures its unrecognized tax benefits in accordance with FASB ASC 740, Income Taxes. Under that guidance the company assess the likelihood, based on their technical merit, that tax positions will be sustained upon examination based on the facts, circumstances and information available at the end of each period. The measurement of unrecognized tax benefits is adjusted when new information is available or when an event occurs that requires a change.

#### *Basis of Accounting*

The accompanying financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principals generally accepted in the U.S. (GAAP) on the accrual basis of accounting.

#### *Concentration of Credit Risk*

The Company maintains its cash in bank deposit accounts in the United Kingdom. The company has not experienced any losses in such accounts.

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Elm Capital USA Limited Notes to Financial Statements For the Year Ended December 31, 2025

### 3. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

For the purposes of reporting cash flows, the Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. The Company places its temporary cash investments with high credit quality financial institutions. At times such investments may be in excess of the Federal insurance Deposit Corporation (FDIC) insurance limit.

#### 4. NET CAPITAL

As a broker/dealer, the company is subject to the Securities and Exchange Commission's Uniform Net Capital Rule (Rule 15c3-1), which requires the Company to maintain a specified amount of net capital, as defined, and a ratio of aggregate indebtedness to net capital, as derived, not exceeding 15 to 1. The Company's net capital computed under 15c3-1 was \$12,417 at December 31, 2025, which exceeds required net capital of \$5,000 by \$7,417. The ratio of aggregate indebtedness to net capital at December 31, 2025 was 2.22 to 1.0.

### 5. REVENUE RECOGNITION POLICY

Income is recognized upon completion of the related performance obligation and when an unconditional right to payment exists. The timing of revenue recognition may differ from the timing of customer payments. Fees received prior to the completion of the performance obligation are recorded as deferred revenue on the statement of financial condition until such time when the performance obligation is met.

#### 6. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Management has evaluated subsequent events through February 17, 2026, the date on which the financial statements were available to be issued.

#### 7. CONCENTRATIONS IN SALES

In 2025, one client accounted for 100% of total revenues.

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Elm Capital USA Limited Notes to Financial Statements Year Ended December 31, 2025

### 8. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Certain expenses are shared with the Company's affiliate, Elm Capital Associates Limited. These expenses are rent, office expenses, other general and administrative expenses and salaries. For the year ended December 31, 2025, \$198,032 shared expenses were incurred and offset against prior receivables from the affiliate. At December 31, 2025 the Company owed it's affiliate \$0.

Elm Capital USA Ltd (the Company) and Elm Capital Associates Ltd are both entirely owned by Elm Capital Holding Ltd. As of December 31, 2025, Etienne Deshormes beneficially owned 69.2% of Elm Capital Holding Ltd.

For the year ended December 31, 2025 \$216,895 of the fee income was earned from Elm Capital Associates Ltd. The company had outstanding accounts receivable of which \$124,424 was due from Elm Capital Associates LTD.

### 9. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

Accounts receivable is recorded at the amount the company expects to collect on balances outstanding at year-end. The members closely monitor outstanding balances and write off, as of year-end, all balances over a year old that have not been collected by the time the financial statements are issued.

### 10. INCOME TAXES

The Company pays consolidated income taxes with its parent. The components of current income tax expense for the year ended December 31, 2025 is as follows:

|              | 2024 | 2025 | Total |
|--------------|------|------|-------|
| Foreign (UK) | \$0  | \$0  | \$0   |

#### 11. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The company's financial instruments are cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. The recorded values of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable approximate their fair values based on their short-term nature.

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Elm Capital USA Limited Notes to Financial Statements Year Ended December 31, 2025

## 12. FOREIGN CURRENCY CONVERSION

Transactions are converted into U.S. dollars on the transaction date. Foreign exchange gain or loss is recorded on the date the revenue is received and expenses are paid. Certain balance sheet accounts were converted as of December 31, 2025.

13. EXPENSE SHARING AGREEMENT

There is an expense sharing agreement between an affiliate (Elm Capital Associates Limited) and the Company for rent, other general and administrative costs and salaries. The Company is responsible for paying ordinary and necessary costs of a broker dealer including legal and audit fees, FINRA and state registration fees, SIPC, insurance, bonding premiums, employee commissions or variable compensation.

14. COMMITMENTS & CONTINGENCIES

The firm has no commitments or contingencies at December 31, 2025.

15. EXEMPTION FROM RULE 15c3-3

The Company does not claim an exemption under paragraph (k)of 17 C.F.R. § 240. 15c3-3. The Company is relying on Footnote 74 of the SEC Release No.34-70073 adopting amendments to 17 C.F.R. § 240.17a-5.

The Company did not maintain possession or control of any customer funds or securities from inception through December 31, 2025.

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Elm Capital USA Limited Notes to Financial Statements Year Ended December 31, 2025

## 16. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS-CREDIT LOSSES

On January 1, 2023, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2016-23. Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of credit Losses on Financial Instruments, as amended, which modifies the measurement of expected credit losses on financial assets. The most significant change in the standard is the shift from the incurred loss model to expected loss model. Under the standards, disclosures are required to provide information useful in analyzing the Company's exposure to credit risk and measurement of credit losses. Financial assets held by the Company that are subject to Topic 326 were trade accounts receivable.

The adoption of this Standard did not have a material impact on the Company's financial statements and primarily resulted in new disclosures only.

## 17. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASC Update No. 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures. Update No. 2023-07 requires companies to disclose segment data based on how management makes decisions about allocating resources to segments and evaluating performance. The Company conducts its business activities and reports financial results as a single reportable segment. Using the management approach, qualitative and quantitative criteria established by ASC 280, the Company is considered to be a single reportable segment. The CEO of the Company serves as Chief Operating Decision Maker, which makes decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance in a manner consistent with the way the Company operates its business and presents their financial results. The significant expenses of the segment are reported in the accompanying statement of operations of this report.

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# **SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION**

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#### Elm Capital USA Limited Supplemental Schedule I For the year ended December 31, 2025 Uniform Capital Rule 15c3-1

| Member's equity                                                                                     | \$ 140,873   |
|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------|
| Non-allowable assets:                                                                               |              |
| Accounts Receivable                                                                                 | 124,424      |
| Prepaid expenses                                                                                    | 2,554        |
| Net capital before haircuts                                                                         | 13,895       |
| Haircuts on securities                                                                              | -            |
| Haircuts on Foreign Currency                                                                        | 1,478        |
| Net capital                                                                                         | 12,417       |
| Minimum capital requirements the greater of 6-2/3%<br>aggregate indebtedness of \$35,501 or \$5,000 | 5,000        |
| Excess net capital                                                                                  | \$<br>7,417  |
| Ratio of aggregate indebtedness to net capital                                                      | 2.22 to 1    |
| Aggregate Indebtedness                                                                              |              |
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses                                                               | \$<br>27,565 |
| Total aggregate indebtedness                                                                        | \$<br>27,565 |

There are no material differences between the computation of net capital presented above and thecomputation of net capital in the Company's unaudited Form X-17A-5, Part II-A filing as of December 31, 2025.

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## **REVIEW REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM ON EXEMPTION REPORT**

February 18, 2026

## **TO THE MEMBER OF ELM CAPITAL USA LIMITED**

Southwest House 11A Regent Street London SWIY4LR

We have reviewed management's statement, included in the accompanying Rule 15c3-3 Exemption Report pursuant to SEC Rule 17a-5, in which (1) Elm Capital USA Limited (the Company) did not claim an exemption under paragraph (k) of 17 C.F.R. §240 15c3-3, and (2) Elm Capital USA Limited (the Company) is filing this Exemption Report relying on Footnote 74 of the SEC Release No. 34-70073 adopting amendments to 17 C.F.R. §240.17a-5 because the Company limits its business activities exclusively to (1) broker selling tax shelters or limited partnerships in primary distributions; (2) broker selling tax shelters or limited partnerships in secondary markets.

In addition, the Company (1) did not directly or indirectly receive, hold, or otherwise owe funds or securities for or to customers; (2) did not carry accounts of or for customers; and (3) did not carry PAB accounts (as defined in Rule 15c3-3) throughout the most recent fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, without exception.

Elm Capital USA Limited's management is responsible for compliance with the provisions contemplated by Footnote 74 of the SEC Release No. 34-70073 adopting amendments to 17 C.F.R. §240.17a-5 and related SEC Staff Frequently Asked Questions and its statements.

Our review was conducted in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) and, accordingly, included inquiries and other required procedures to obtain evidence about the Company's compliance with the exemption provisions. A review is substantially less in scope than an examination, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion on management's statements. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.

Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to management's statements referred to above for them to be fairly stated, in all material respects, based on the Company's business activities contemplated by Footnote 74 of the SEC Release No. 34-70073 adopting amendments to 17 C.F.R. ⸹240. 17a-5, and related SEC Staff Frequently Asked Question.

Certified Public Accountants

32 Kearney Road • Needham Heights, MA 02494 • (781) 455-6900 • Fax (781) 455-6902

![](_page_17_Picture_13.jpeg)

The CPA. Never Underestimate the Value.

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## **Elm Capital USA Limited Exemption Report**

Elm Capital USA Limited (the "Company") is a registered broker-dealer subject to Rule 17a-5 promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (17 C.F.R. §240.17a-5, "Reports to be made by certain brokers and dealers").

This Exemption Report was prepared as required by 17 C.F.R. §240.17a-5(d)(1) and (4).

To the best of its knowledge and belief, the Company states the following:

- 1. The Company does not claim an exemption 1rnder paragraph (k) of 17 C.F.R. § 240. 15c3- 3, and
- 2. The Company is filing this Exemption Report relying on Footnote 74 of the SEC Release No. 34- 70073 adopting amendments to 17 C.F.R. § 240.17a-5 because the Company limits its business activities exclusively to:
	- a. Broker selling tax shelters or limited partnerships in primary distributions
	- b. Broker selling tax shelters or limited partnerships in secondary markets

and the Company (1) did not directly or Indirectly receive, hold, or otherwise owe funds or securities for or to customers; (2) did not carry accounts of or for customers; and (3) did not carry PAB accounts (as defined in Rule 15c3-3) throughout the most recent fiscal year without exception.

Elm Capital USA Limited

I, Etienne Deshormes, affirm that, to my best knowledge and belief, this Exemption Report is true and correct.

**09-Feb-2026 I 2:00 PM GMT** 

Etienne Deshormes Date

CEO


Source: SEC EDGAR via Adviser Search (https://search.stillhousedata.com). Agents: see https://search.stillhousedata.com/llms.txt.
