# HGI (USA) INVESTMENTS LLC X-17A-5 (2021-02-26) — Broker-dealer annual report

- Company: HGI (USA) INVESTMENTS LLC
- Form: X-17A-5
- Filed: 2021-02-26
- Period: 2020-12-31
- Accession: 0001558805-21-000001
- CIK: 1558805
- File #: 8-69176
- Material weakness: No
- Auditor: DeMarco Sciaccotta Wilkens & Dunleavy, LLP
- Auditor location: Tinley Park, IL
- Contact: Julian Krukowski
- Phone: 212-751-4422
- Signed by: Julian Krukowski (CEO)

Original filing: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1558805/000155880521000001/hgishort2020..pdf

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# HGI {USA) INVESTMENTS LLC

Statement of Financial Condition December 31, 2020

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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549

| OMB APPROVAL              |           |
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# ANNUAL AUDITED REPORT FORM X-17 A-5 PART Ill

| SEC FILE NUMBER |
|-----------------|
| 8-<br>69176     |

#### FACING PAGE I nfamation Required d Brokers and Dealers Pursuant to Section 17 d the Securities Exchange Act d 1934 and Rule 17a-5 Theramder

| REPORT FOR THE PERIOD BEGINNING                                                                                                                 | ffi /2 20~ ____________ AND<br>ENDING ____________<br>------------~ |          |                             |  |
|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------|----------|-----------------------------|--|
|                                                                                                                                                 | MM/DD/YYYY                                                          |          | MM/DD/YYYY                  |  |
|                                                                                                                                                 | A. REGISTRANT I DENT I FICATI ON                                    |          |                             |  |
| NAME OF BROKER-DEALER:                                                                                                                          |                                                                     |          |                             |  |
| HGI (USA) INVESTMENT LLC                                                                                                                        | OFFICIAL USE ONLY                                                   |          |                             |  |
| ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS: (Do not use P.O. Box No.)                                                                               | FIRM 10 . NO.                                                       |          |                             |  |
|                                                                                                                                                 | 1185 AVENUE OF AMERICAS, SUITE 206<br>(No. and Street)              |          |                             |  |
| NEW YORK<br>N.Y.                                                                                                                                |                                                                     |          | 10036                       |  |
| (City)                                                                                                                                          | (Stae)                                                              |          | (Zip Code)                  |  |
| NAME AND TELEPHONE NUMBER OF PERSON TO CONTACT IN REGARD TO THIS REPORT                                                                         |                                                                     |          |                             |  |
| Julian Krukowski                                                                                                                                | 212-751 -4422                                                       |          |                             |  |
|                                                                                                                                                 |                                                                     |          | (Area Code-· Telephone No.) |  |
|                                                                                                                                                 | B. ACCOUNTANT IDENTIFICATION                                        |          |                             |  |
| INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTwhoseopinion iscontaned in this-Report*                                                                            |                                                                     |          |                             |  |
| DeMarco Sciaccotta W ilkens & Dunleavy, LLP                                                                                                     |                                                                     |          |                             |  |
|                                                                                                                                                 | (Nane-if individual, state last, first, rridd/e na/'T'e)            |          |                             |  |
| 9501 W . 171st Street, H-103                                                                                                                    | Tinley Park                                                         | IL       | 60487                       |  |
| (Address)                                                                                                                                       | (City)                                                              | (St.ate) | (Zip Code)                  |  |
| CHECK ONIE:<br>~ Certified Publ ic Accountant<br>D Pub! i c Accountant<br>D Accountant not resident in Unite:! States or any of its possessions |                                                                     |          |                             |  |
|                                                                                                                                                 | FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY                                               |          |                             |  |
|                                                                                                                                                 |                                                                     |          |                             |  |

\*Claims for exerrpti on from the requi rerrmt that the annual report be covered by the opinion of an i ndepmdent public accountant rru::t be rupportocl by a ::taterrmt of fads and d rrui'1Nances rei iocl on as the basis for the exerrpti on. *See* \$dion 240. 17a-5( e)(2).

> Potential persons who are to respond to the collection of information contained in this form are not required to respond unless the form displays a currently valid OMB control number.

SEC 1410 (06-02)

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#### OATH OR AFFIRMATI ON

| I, |                                                                                                                                                | JJiien Krukowski<br>, ~:mea- (or affirm) thct, to the                                                                                                                    |  |  |
|----|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--|--|
|    |                                                                                                                                                | best of my knowledge end bel i et the acrol'fl>CJ'lyi ng fi nenci a S:ctana1t end supporting schedules petai ni ng to the firm of<br>HGI (US<\) INVESTMENT LLC<br>, asof |  |  |
|    |                                                                                                                                                | DECEMBER 31,2020<br>, a-etrueend oorrect. I further ~:mea- (or ctfirm) that neither theoo~y                                                                              |  |  |
|    |                                                                                                                                                | nor eny paine-, proprietor, prindpa officer or director haseny proprietay interest in eny a::oount dassified roley as that of                                            |  |  |
|    |                                                                                                                                                | acuS:ome-, except asfollows:                                                                                                                                             |  |  |
|    |                                                                                                                                                |                                                                                                                                                                          |  |  |
|    |                                                                                                                                                |                                                                                                                                                                          |  |  |
|    |                                                                                                                                                |                                                                                                                                                                          |  |  |
|    |                                                                                                                                                | CEO                                                                                                                                                                      |  |  |
|    |                                                                                                                                                | rte                                                                                                                                                                      |  |  |
|    |                                                                                                                                                | CLAUDIA TAYLOR<br>NOTARY PUBLIC, State of New York                                                                                                                       |  |  |
|    |                                                                                                                                                | Notav AJbirc<br>No.01TA5068172                                                                                                                                           |  |  |
|    |                                                                                                                                                | Qualified In KI~S Coun,ty ~"',.,                                                                                                                                         |  |  |
|    |                                                                                                                                                | Commission Expires 10/28/df.litd:.                                                                                                                                       |  |  |
|    |                                                                                                                                                | This report** oontai ns (chECk a I ~ .                                                                                                                                   |  |  |
|    |                                                                                                                                                | ~ (a) Fadng pa;]e.                                                                                                                                                       |  |  |
|    |                                                                                                                                                | ~ (b) Stcte-nEnt of Finenda Condition.                                                                                                                                   |  |  |
|    |                                                                                                                                                | D (c) Stcterne1t of I noome (Loss).                                                                                                                                      |  |  |
|    |                                                                                                                                                | D (d) Staterne1t of Chenges in Fi nenci a Condition.                                                                                                                     |  |  |
|    |                                                                                                                                                | D (e) Stcterne1t of Chcnges in Stockholders' Equity or Pcrtne-s or Sole Proprietors' Capita.                                                                             |  |  |
|    |                                                                                                                                                | D (f) Statement of Chenges in Liabilities Subordinated to Claims of Cra:litors.                                                                                          |  |  |
|    |                                                                                                                                                | D (g) Computationof<br>NetCapita.                                                                                                                                        |  |  |
|    |                                                                                                                                                | D (h) Computaion for Determination of Resave Requiramnts Pursuent to Rule 15c3-3.                                                                                        |  |  |
|    |                                                                                                                                                | D (i) Information Reating to t<br>he Possession or oontrol RequiremEnts Under Rule 15c3-3.                                                                               |  |  |
|    |                                                                                                                                                | D U) A Ra:::ondliction, induding appropriate explcnation, of the Computation of NEt Capita Under Rule 15c3-1 c:nd the                                                    |  |  |
|    |                                                                                                                                                |                                                                                                                                                                          |  |  |
|    |                                                                                                                                                | Computcti on for Determi net ion of the Reserve Requi rana1ts Under Exhibit A of Rule 15c3-3.                                                                            |  |  |
|    | D (k) A Re:.:ondl iation betw001 the rudited end unrudited Slcte-nEnts of Fina1cia Condition wi<br>th respect to methods of oon<br>rolidciion. |                                                                                                                                                                          |  |  |
|    |                                                                                                                                                | rn (I) An Oath or Affi rmction.                                                                                                                                          |  |  |
|    |                                                                                                                                                | D (m) A oopy of the SJ PC Supple-nEnta Report.                                                                                                                           |  |  |
|    |                                                                                                                                                | D (n) A report des::ribing eny mcteria inade::juacies found to exiS: or found to have exiS:ed sinoethe date of the pre.tious audit.                                      |  |  |
|    |                                                                                                                                                | D (o) Exerll>tion report                                                                                                                                                 |  |  |
|    |                                                                                                                                                |                                                                                                                                                                          |  |  |

.. For oonditionsof oonfidential treatm3flt of certain portions of this filing, see section 240.17a-5(e}(3).

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# HGI (USA) INVESTMENTS LLC

#### Page(s)

| Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm  1 |  |
|------------------------------------------------------------|--|
| Financial Statement                                        |  |
| Statement of Financial Condition<br>2                      |  |
| Notes to Statement of Financial Condition  3-7             |  |

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![](_page_4_Picture_0.jpeg)

# REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

Member of HGI (USA) Investments LLC

#### **Opinion on the Financial Statement**

We have audited the accompanying statement of financial condition of HGI (USA) Investments LLC (the "Company") as ofDecember 31,2020, and the related notes (col1ectively referred to as the "frnancial statements"). In our opinion, the statement of financial condition presents fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of HGI (USA) Investments LLC as of December 31, 2020 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United Stat·es of America.

#### **Basis for Opinion**

This financial statement is the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company's financial statement based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statement is free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statement, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

We have served as HGI (USA) Investments LLC's auditor since 2017.

}.e~.s"«~ ~!L..Itdal

Tinley Park, Illinois February 26, 2021

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# **HGI (USA) INVESTMENTS LLC Statement of Financial Condition**

**As of December 31 , 2020** 

| Assets                                      |                 |
|---------------------------------------------|-----------------|
| Cash                                        | \$<br>871 ,956  |
| Due from related parties                    | 414,252         |
| Prepaid expenses and other assets           | 43,112          |
| Total assets                                | \$<br>1,329,320 |
| Liabilities and Member's Equity             |                 |
| Due to related party                        | \$<br>83,463    |
| Accounts payable and other accrued expenses | 19,357          |
| Total liabilities                           | 102,820         |
| Member's Equity                             | 1,226,500       |
| Total liabilities and member's equity       | \$<br>1,329,320 |

The accompanying notes are an integral part of this financial statement.

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#### **Note 1- Organization and Nature of Business**

HGI (USA) Investments LLC, (the "Company") is a wholly owned subsidiary of HGI (USA) LLC (the Parent) and a Limited Liability Company formed under the laws of the State ofDelaware on August 20, 2012. The Company is a broker-dealer registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") and was approved on May 23, 2013 as a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority ("FINRA"). The Company is principally engaged in marketing an intermediate mutual bond fund consisting of fixed income securities of companies and issuers in China and Hong Kong.

#### **Note 2- Summary of Sjgpjficant Accoupting Policies**

#### Basis ofPresentation

The financial statements have been prepared in with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP").

#### Commissions Receivable

Commissions receivable are carried at the amounts billed to customers, net of an allowance for credit losses, which is an estimate for credit losses based on a review of all outstanding amounts.

#### Allowance for credit losses

Effective January 1, 2020, the Company adopted ASC Topic 326, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses ("ASC 326"). ASC 326 impacts the impairment model for certain financial assets measured at amortized cost by requiring a current expected credit loss ("CECL") methodology to estimate expected credit losses over the entire life of the financial asset, recorded at inception or purchase. Under the accounting update, the Company has the ability to determine there are no expected credit losses in certain circumstances.

The Company identified fees receivable carried at amortized cost as impacted by the new guidance. ASC 326 specifies that the Company adopt the new guidance prospectively by means of a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening retained earnings as of the beginning of the first reporting period effective. The Company believes there is no impact to opening member's equity upon adoption of ASC 326.

The allowance for credit losses is based on the Company's expectation of the collectability of financial instruments carried at amortized cost, including fees receivable utilizing the CECL framework. The Company considers factors such as historical experience, credit quality, age of balances and current and future economic conditions that may affect the Company's expectation of the collectability in determining the allowance for credit losses. The Company's expectation is that the credit risk associated with fees receivables is not significant until they are 90 days past due on the contractual arrangement and expectation of collection in accordance with industry standards. Management does not believe that an allowance is required as ofDecember 3 1, 2020.

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# **HGI (USA) INVESTMENTS LLC Notes to the Statement of Financial Condition December 31 , 2020**

#### **Note 2- Summary of Sjgnjficant Accounting Poljcjes (Contjnued)**

#### Commission Income and Revenue Recognition

Commission income related to the service and maintenance of accounts held with mutual fund companies is recognized daily at the point in which they are earned based off of a rate of 40% ofthe amount of assets under management. These commission are attributable to the Company's placement and sales activities.

#### Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

#### Lease Accounting

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases ("ASU 2016-02"). This update requires all leases with a tem1 greater than 12 months to be recognized on the balance sheet through a right of use asset and a lease liability and the disclosure of key information pertaining to leasing arrangements. This new guidance is effective for years beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted, and is effective for the Company as of January 1, 2019. Management has determined that the Company had no lease obligations that would require financial statement recognition. This determination will always be subject to ongoing reevaluation as facts and circumstances may require.

#### Corona virus

The outbreak of the novel coronavirus ("COVID-19") in many countries continues to adversely impact global commercial activity and has contributed to significant volatility in financial markets. The World Health Organization !has declared COVlD-19 a "Pub I ic Health Emergency oflntemational Concern." The global impact of the outbreak continues to evolve, and as cases of the virus have continued to be identified, many countries have reacted by instituting quarantines and restrictions on travel. Such actions are creating disruption in global supply chains, and adversely impacting a number of industries. The outbreak could have a continued adverse impact on economic and market conditions and trigger a period of global economic slowdown. The rapid development and fluidity of this situation precludes any prediction as to the ultimate adverse impact ofCOVID-19. Nevertheless, COVID-19 could have a material impact on the Company's financial statements.

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#### Note 3- Net Caoital a nd Minimum Capital Requirements

Pursuant to the net capital provisions of rule 15c3-1 ofthe Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company is required to maintain a minimum net capital, as defined under such provisions. At December 31 , 2020, the Company had net capital and net capital requirements of \$769,136 and \$6,855, respectively. The Company's net capital ratio (aggregate indebtedness to net capital) was 0.13 to l. According to rule l 5c3-l, the Company's net capital ratio shall not exceed 15 to 1.

#### Note 4- Liabilities Subordinated to Claims of Geperal Creditors

There were no liabilities subordinated to claims of general creditors at December 31 , 2020.

#### Note 5- Concentration of Credjt Risk

The Company has entered into agreements with several investment managers. Currently, the Company receives a fee-based commission based on the net asset value of the underlying mutual fund. The Company currently is only receiving commissions from one mutual fund.

The Company maintains cash balances at one financial institution that at times may exceed the amount covered by insurance provided by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. At December 31,2020 the Company's balances exceeded the insured limit by \$621,956.

# Note 6- <sup>F</sup> jpa pc jaJ l pstw mepts, Off-Balapce Sheet B jsks and I!pcertajpt jes

The Company's financial instruments, including cash, receivables, other assets and payables are carried at amounts that approximate fair value due to the short-term nature of those instruments.

The mutual fund pays the Company fee-based commission based on the net asset value of the underlying mutual fund. In the event the Company does not satisfy its terms, the agreement may result in termination.

There exists an investment risk that revenues may be significantly influenced by market conditions, such as volatility, resulting in investor-placed funds losing value, If the markets should move against positions held by the mutual fund, and if the mutual fund is not able to offset such losses, the mutual fund could lose all of its assets. The Company would, therefore, lose its sole source of income.

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# **HGI (USA) INVESTMENTS LLC Notes to the Statement of Financial Condition December 31 , 2020**

#### Note 7- Commitments and Contingencies

The Company may from time to time be involved in various legal actions arising in the normal course of business. In the opinion of management, the Company's liability, if any, in these pending actions would not have a material adverse effect on the financial positions of the Company. The Company's general and administrative expenses would include amounts incurred to resolve claims made against the Company. For the year ended and as of December 31, 2020, the Company is not involved in any legal actions, arbitration claims or guarantees that might result in a loss or future obligation

The Company leases its office space in New York City. The lease expired in May 2020 and it was renewed for another year through May 2021. The monthly rent was \$9,647 from January to May 2020; the rent was decreased to \$896 per month from June 2020, due to COVID. Rent expense, including additional lease fees for the year ended December 31, 2020 totaled \$33,632.

#### Note 8 - I ncome taxes

The Company is a single member Limited liability company and as such, is treated as a disregarded entity for tax purposes. The Company's parent entity submits a local tax return that includes the taxable results of the Company and other entities of the parent entity. The parent entity assumes the liability for the Company's local income tax. Payment of this tax is remitted directly by the parent entity.

During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company incurred a taxable loss as determined under the tax basis of accounting utilized by the parent entity; accordingly no provision for income taxes is recorded in the financial statements of the Company as of December 31, 2020.

Tax years since inception remain open to examination by the major taxing jurisdictions to which the Company is subject.

Uncertain tax positions - The Company adopted the provisions of "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes" which prescribes recognition thresholds that must be met before a tax position is recognized in the financial statements and provides guidance on de-recognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure, and transition. Under Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, an entity may only recognize or continue to recognize tax positions that meet a "more likely that not" threshold. The Company has evaluated its tax positions for the year ended December 31, 2020, and does not expect a material adjustment to be made. The Company is subject to routine audits by taxing jurisdictions; however there are currently no audits in progress.

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# HGI (USA) INVESTMENTS LLC Notes to the Statement of Financial Condition December 31 , 2020

# Note 9- Related Party Transactions

The Company has entered into an agreement with the Parent whereby certain expenses such as 100% of salaries and payroll related expenses are allocated from the Parent to the Company. These expenses are included in the Statement of Operations. At December 31 , 2020, the Company had a receivable of \$143,861 included in due from related parties on the statement of financial condition. This receivable balance at December 31, 2020 represents a prepayment of future expenses.

The Company receives a monthly fee based commission, which is their portion of the management fee based on the net asset value of the underlying mutual find. This fee is paid to the Company by Harvest Global Investments, the parent of the Company's parent. Included in due from related parties, commission receivable earned by the Company from Harvest Global Investments of\$270,391 remained as receivable at December 31, 2020.

For the year ending December 31 , 2020, Harvest Global Investments paid marketing and travel expenses on behalf of the Company. At December 31, 2020, the Company had a payable of \$83,463 as due to related party on the statement of financial condition for amounts owed to Harvest Global Investments.

#### Note 10 - F jpaucjals Copdjtjop

In the current period, the Company has continued to see significant operating losses. Liquidity needs of the Company have been met through capital contributions by its Parent Company. The Company's future liquidity and capital requirements will be influenced by numerous factors, including its ability to increase revenue and reduce expenses. The Company may need to continue raising additional capital and obtain financing to meet its needs. The Company has the ability to do so through future capital contributions from its Parent Company. The Company is continuing its efforts to increase revenue and reduce expenses. Management's plans to improve profitability include a reduction in compensation and occupancy expenses.

#### Note 11 -Subsequent Eyents

Management has evaluated subsequent events for potential recogmt10n and/or disclosure through date of the audit report, which is the date the financial statements were avai I able to be issued.


Source: SEC EDGAR via Adviser Search (https://search.stillhousedata.com). Agents: see https://search.stillhousedata.com/llms.txt.
