# UNLU SECURITIES INC. X-17A-5 (2026-02-25) — Broker-dealer annual report

- Company: UNLU SECURITIES INC.
- Form: X-17A-5
- Filed: 2026-02-25
- Period: 2025-12-31
- Accession: 0001643230-26-000001
- CIK: 1643230
- File #: 8-69627
- Type: Broker-dealer
- Material weakness: No
- Auditor: Forvis Mazars, LLP
- Auditor location: New York, NY
- Contact: Pascal Roche
- Phone: 2127514422
- Email: proche@dfppartners.com
- Website: dfppartners.com
- Signed by: David Portnoff (Finop)

Original filing: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1643230/000164323026000001/unlus.pdf

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**Unlu Securities Inc. (A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of ÜNLÜ MENKUL DEGERLER A.S.)**

**Statement of Financial Condition**

**Year Ended December 31, 2025**

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| 8-69627 |  |
|---------|--|
|         |  |

| 01/01/2025 | 12/31/2025 |
|------------|------------|
|            |            |

# Unlu Securities Inc

■

# 250 Park Ave

| New<br>York               | NY          |     | 10177                  |  |
|---------------------------|-------------|-----|------------------------|--|
|                           |             |     |                        |  |
|                           |             |     |                        |  |
| Pascal<br>Roche           | 2127514422  |     | proche@dfppartners.com |  |
|                           |             |     |                        |  |
|                           |             |     |                        |  |
| Forvis<br>Mazars,<br>LLP  |             |     |                        |  |
| 135<br>West<br>50th<br>st | New<br>York | NY  | 10020                  |  |
|                           |             |     |                        |  |
| 10/16/2003                |             | 686 |                        |  |
|                           |             |     |                        |  |
|                           |             |     |                        |  |
|                           |             |     |                        |  |

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| David Portnoff |
|----------------|
|                |

| Signature: |  |  |  |
|------------|--|--|--|
| Title:     |  |  |  |
| Finop      |  |  |  |

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|                                                         | Page(s) |
|---------------------------------------------------------|---------|
| Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm |         |
| Financial Statement                                     |         |
| Statement of Financial Condition                        | 2       |
| Notes to Financial Statement                            | 3-6     |

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![](_page_4_Picture_1.jpeg)

# **Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm**

Shareholder Unlu Securities Inc.

# *Opinion on the Financial Statement*

We have audited the accompanying statement of financial condition of Unlu Securities Inc. (the Company) as of December 31, 2025, including the related notes (collectively referred to as the "financial statement"). In our opinion, the financial statement presents fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2025, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

# *Basis for Opinion*

This financial statement is the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company's financial statement based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statement is free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statement, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statement. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

We have served as the Company's auditor since 2024.

**New York, New York February 24, 2026**

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#### **Assets**

| Cash                                        | \$<br>489,777 |
|---------------------------------------------|---------------|
| Prepaid expenses and other assets           | 25,403        |
| Right of use asset                          | 18,260        |
| Total assets                                | \$<br>533,440 |
| Liabilities and stockholder's equity        |               |
| Due to Parent                               | \$<br>16,322  |
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses       | 62,702        |
| Lease liability                             | 18,260        |
| Total liabilities                           | 97,284        |
| Common stock, \$.01 par value, 1,000 shares |               |
| authorized, issued and outstanding          | 10            |
| Additional paid-in capital                  | 3,089,990     |
| Accumulated deficit                         | (2,653,844)   |
| Total stockholder's equity                  | 436,156       |
| Total liabilities and stockholder's equity  | \$<br>533,440 |

*See accompanying notes to financial statement.*

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**Unlu Securities Inc.** (A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of Ünlu Menkul Degerler A.S.) Notes to Financial Statements Year Ended December 31, 2025

### **1. Organization and Nature of Business**

Unlu Securities Inc. (the "Company") is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ünlu Menkul Degerler A.S. (the "Parent"), a Turkish financial institution. The Company was incorporated in Delaware on February 9, 2015. The Company registered as a brokerdealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and became a non-clearing member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) on February 10, 2016 and commenced operations on the same date. The Company has a 15a-6 chaperoning agreement with the Parent.

The Company focuses primarily on sales and trading of Turkish-related fixed income and equity products, including private placements.

# **2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies**

#### **Basis of Presentation**

The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP").

### **Concentration of Risk - Cash**

The Company maintains its cash balances in two separate financial institutions which, at times, exceeds federally-insured limits. The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts and believes it is not exposed to any significant risk on cash and cash equivalents. At December 31, 2025, the balance in excess of insured amounts is approximately \$240,000.

#### **Revenue Recognition**

The Company recognizes revenues in accordance with ASC 606, "Revenue from Contract with Customers". The Company buys and sells securities on behalf of its customers. Each time a customer enters into a buy or sell transaction, the Company charges a commission. Commissions and related clearing expenses are recorded on the trade date (the date that the Company fills the trade order by finding and contracting with a counterparty and confirms the trade with the customer). The Company believes that the performance obligation is satisfied on the trade date because that is when the underlying financial instrument or purchaser is identified, the pricing is agreed upon and the risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to/from the customer. The Company recognizes research revenue when the Company provides research to a customer and collectability is assured. The Company believes that the performance obligation is satisfied at a point in time when research is provided and collectability is probable as the customer can benefit from the research services alone. For the year ended December 31 2025, there was no research revenue recognized.

#### **Use of Estimates**

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

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# **2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies** (continued)

# **Use of Estimates** *(continued)*

The allowance for credit losses is based on the Company's expectation of the collectability of financial instruments carried at amortized cost. The Company considers factors such as historical experience, credit quality, age of balances and current and future economic conditions that may affect the Company's expectation of the collectability in determining the allowance for credit losses. Management does not believe that an allowance is required as of December 31, 2025.

### **Segment reporting**

The Company is engaged in a single line of business as a securities broker-dealer, which is comprised of several classes of services, outlined in Note 1. The Company has identified its CEO as the chief operating decision maker ("CODM"), who uses net income to evaluate the results of the business, predominantly in the forecasting process, to manage the Company. Additionally, the CODM uses excess net capital, which is not a measure of profit and loss, to make operational decisions while maintaining capital adequacy, such as whether to reinvest profits or pay dividends. The Company's operations constitute a single operating segment and therefore, a single reportable segment, because the CODM manages the business activities using information of the Company as a whole. The accounting policies used to measure the profit and loss of the segment are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies.

#### **Income Taxes**

The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740. The Company follows an asset and liability approach to financial accounting and reporting for income taxes. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are computed as the difference between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities based on presently enacted tax laws and rates. Valuation allowances are established to reduce deferred tax assets when it is deemed more likely than not that such assets will not be realized.

The determination of the Company's provision for income taxes requires significant judgment, the use of estimates, and the interpretation and application of complex tax laws. Significant judgment is required in assessing the timing and amounts of deductible and taxable items and the probability of sustaining uncertain tax positions.

The benefits of uncertain tax positions are recorded in the Company's financial statements only after determining a more-likelythan-not probability that the uncertain tax positions will withstand challenge, if any, from tax authorities. When facts and circumstances change, the Company reassesses these probabilities and records any changes in the financial statements as appropriate. Interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits are recorded in the income tax provision. U.S. GAAP provides guidance for how uncertain tax positions should be recognized, measured, presented and disclosed in the financial statements. The guidance requires the evaluation of tax positions taken or expected to be taken to determine whether the tax positions are "more likely-than-not" of being sustained by the applicable tax authority. The Company recognizes the effect of income tax positions if those positions are more likely than not of being sustained.

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**Unlu Securities Inc.** (A Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of Ünlu Menkul Degerler A.S.) Notes to Financial Statements Year Ended December 31, 2025

# **2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies** (continued)

### **Related Party Transactions**

During the normal course of business, the Parent provides various services that accounts for a portion of the Company's business activities. Pursuant to a brokerage and services agreement, the Company earns commission on trades executed and cleared by the Parent. In return, the Company pays clearing costs equal to 50% of the commission earned in connection with the agreement. The Company earned commission income of approximately \$161,842 for the year ended December 31, 2025, from the Parent. Commission receivable amounted to approximately \$229,120 at December 31, 2025 and is offset against a gross Due to Parent balance totaling approximately \$245,442. Commission receivable as of December 31, 2024 was approximately \$148,200. The related clearing fees charged by the Parent amounted to approximately \$80,921 for the year ended December 31, 2025 and reported as clearing fees in the accompanying statement of operations.

The Parent allocated salary expenses to the Company, based on the CEO's estimated time spent each month for the Company. Commission receivable earned from trades are offset against salary allocation and the net amount of \$16,322 was reported as due to Parent in the accompanying statement of financial condition.

# **3. Regulatory Net Capital Requirement**

The Company is subject to the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") Uniform Net Capital Rule (SEC Rule 15c3-1). The Company has elected the alternative standard, which requires the maintenance of the greater of \$250,000 or 2% of aggregate debit items in minimum net capital. At December 31, 2025, the Company had net capital (as defined) of \$410,753 which was \$160,753 in excess of the required minimum net capital of \$250,000.

# **4. Income Taxes**

At December 31, 2025, the Company had federal and state net operating loss carryforwards ("NOL") of approximately \$2,612,000 and \$2,048,000, respectively, available to offset future taxable income. There is \$1,948,000 of Federal NOL incurred in 2018 through 2025 which will be carried forward indefinitely and \$664,000 of accumulated Federal NOL incurred in the years before 2018 which will expire in 20 years. The Company's net deferred tax asset before valuation allowance was approximately \$794,500, primarily as a result of net operating losses and amortization of startup costs. As of December 31, 2025, the Company recorded a full valuation allowance against its deferred tax asset since it is more likely than not that the deferred tax asset will not be realized. During 2025, the valuation allowance increased by approximately \$26,500 from \$768,000 to \$794,500.

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# **4. Income Taxes** *(continued)*

At December 31, 2025, management believes the Company did not have any uncertain tax positions. At December 31, 2025, the Company's income tax returns for the years 2022, 2023 and 2024 are subject to examination by the tax authorities.

# **5. Financial Instruments with Off-Balance-Sheet Risk**

In the normal course of business, the Company executes, as agent, securities transactions on behalf of its customers. If the agency transactions do not settle because of failure to perform by either the customer or the counterparty, the Company may be obligated to discharge the obligations of the nonperforming party and, as a result, may sustain a loss if the value of the security is different from the contract amount of the transaction.

# **6. Leases**

In October 2024, the Company renewed its New York office lease from January 2025 through December 2026. At December 31 2025, future minimum rental payments attributable to the lease agreement are approximately \$18,698 and the lease liability is \$18,260, net of the imputed interest of \$438.

The Company recognizes and measures its leases in accordance with ASC 842, Leases. The Company is a lessee in one noncancelable operating lease, for office space. The lease liability is initially and subsequently recognized based on the present value of its future lease payments. The discount rate is the implicit rate if it is readily determinable or otherwise the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate. The implicit rates of the lease is not readily determinable and accordingly, the Company used the incremental borrowing rates based on the information available at the commencement date for its lease. The Company's incremental borrowing rate for its leases is the rate of interest it would have to pay on a collateralized basis to borrow an amount equal to the lease payments under similar terms and in a similar economic environment. At December 31, 2025, the Company's average discount rate was 4.4%.

The ROU asset is subsequently measured throughout the lease term at the amount of the remeasured lease liability (i.e., present value of the remaining lease payments), plus unamortized initial direct costs, plus (minus) any prepaid (accrued) lease payments, less the unamortized balance of lease incentives received, and any impairment recognized. Lease cost for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

The Company has elected, for all underlying classes of assets, to not recognize ROU assets and lease liabilities for short-term leases that have a lease term of 12 months or less at lease commencement, and do not include an option to purchase the underlying asset that the Company is reasonably certain to exercise. The Company recognizes the lease cost associated with its short-term leases on a straight-line basis over the lease term.


Source: SEC EDGAR via Adviser Search (https://search.stillhousedata.com). Agents: see https://search.stillhousedata.com/llms.txt.
