# IIFL INC. X-17A-5/A (2025-08-27) — Broker-dealer annual report

- Company: IIFL INC.
- Form: X-17A-5/A
- Filed: 2025-08-27
- Period: 2025-03-31
- Accession: 0001746403-25-000003
- CIK: 1746403
- File #: 8-70165
- Type: Broker-dealer
- Material weakness: Yes
- Auditor: WithumSmith & Brown
- Auditor location: Whippany, NJ
- Contact: Fredric Obsbaum
- Phone: 2128971694
- Email: obsbaum@integrated.solutions
- Website: integrated.solutions
- Signed by: Sandeep Chhajed (CEO)

Original filing: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1746403/000174640325000003/ifl25s.pdf

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#### UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549

# ANNUAL REPORTS FORM X-17A-5 PART III

| OMB APPROVAL             |  |  |
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| OMB Number: 3235-0123    |  |  |
| Expires: Nov. 30, 2026   |  |  |
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| SEC FILE NUMBER          |  |  |
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| 8- 68100                 |  |  |

FACING PAGE Information Required Pursuant to Rules 17a-5, 17a-12, and 18a-7 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

FILING FOR THE PERIOD BEGINNING 04/01/24
FOR THE PERIOD BEGINNING 04/01/24 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

MM/DD/YY

## A. REGISTRANT IDENTIFICATION

# name of firm: IIIFL Capital Inc

TYPE OF REGISTRANT (check all applicable boxes):

മ Broker-dealer □ Check here if respondent is also an OTC derivatives dealer

ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS: (Do not use a P.O. box no.)

# 1120 Avenue of the Americas - Suite 4030

| (No. and Street)                             |                                |                              |  |  |
|----------------------------------------------|--------------------------------|------------------------------|--|--|
| New York                                     | NY                             | 10036                        |  |  |
| (City)                                       | (State)                        | (Zip Code)                   |  |  |
| PERSON TO CONTACT WITH REGARD TO THIS FILING |                                |                              |  |  |
| Fredric Obsbaum                              | (212) 897-1694                 | obsbaum@integrated.solutions |  |  |
| (Name)                                       | (Area Code - Telephone Number) | (Email Address)              |  |  |
| B. ACCOUNTANT IDENTIFICATION                 |                                |                              |  |  |
|                                              |                                |                              |  |  |

INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT whose reports are contained in this filing\*

# WithumSmith+Brown, PC

| (Name - if individual, state last, first, and middle name) |          |         |                                            |  |
|------------------------------------------------------------|----------|---------|--------------------------------------------|--|
| 200 Jefferson Park                                         | Whippany | NJ      | 07981                                      |  |
| (Address)                                                  | (City)   | (State) | (Zip Code)                                 |  |
| 10/08/2003                                                 |          | 100     |                                            |  |
| (Date of Registration with PCAOB)(if applicable)           |          |         | (PCAOB Registration Number, if applicable) |  |

#### FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

\* Claims for exemption from the requirement that the annual reports be covered by the reports of an independent public accountant must be supported by a statement of facts and circumstances relied on as the basis of the exemption. See 17 CFR 240.17a-5(e)(1)(ii), if applicable.

Persons who are to respond to the collection of information contained in this form are not required to respond unless the form displays a currently valid OMB control number.

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**IIFL Capital Inc. (a wholly owned subsidiary of IIFL Capital Services Ltd.) Statement of Financial Condition March 31, 2025**

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#### AFFIRMATION

I. Sandeep Chhajed , swear (or affirm) that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, the as of financial report pertaining to IIFL Capital Inc -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------true and correct. I further swear (or affirm) that neither the company nor any partner, officer, director, or equivalent person, as the case may proprietary interest in any account classified solely as that of a customer.

Signature

CEO Title

![](_page_2_Picture_5.jpeg)

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### This filing\*\* contains (check all applicable boxes):

- 区 (a) Statement of financial condition.
- 🇿 (b) Notes to unconsolidated or consolidated statement of financial condition, as applicable.
- □ (c) Statement of income (loss) or, if there is other comprehensive income in the period(s) presented, a statement of comprehensive income (as defined in § 210.1-02 of Regulation S-X).
- □ (d) Statement of cash flows.
- □ (e) Statement of changes in stockholders' or partners' or sole proprietor's equity, as applicable.
- □ (f) Statement of changes in liabilities subordinated to claims of creditors.
- □ (g) Notes to unconsolidated or consolidated financial statements,, as applicable.
- □ (h) Computation of net capital under 17 CFR 240.15c3-1 or 17 CFR 240.18a-1, as applicable.
- □ (i) Computation of tangible net worth under 17 CFR 240.18a-2.
- □ (i) Computation for determination of customer reserve requirements pursuant to Exhibit A to 17 CFR 240.15c3-3.
- = (k) Computation for determination of security-based swap reserve requirements pursuant to Exhibit B to 17 CFR 240.15c3-3 or Exhibit A to 17 CFR 240.18a-4, as applicable.
- = (1) Computation for Determination of PAB Requirements under Exhibit A to § 240.15c3-3.
- □ (m) Information relating to possession or control requirements for customers under 17 CFR 240.15c3-3.
- = (n) Information relating to possession or control requirements for security-based swap customers under 17 CFR 240.15c3-3(p)(2) or 17 CFR 240.18a-4, as applicable.
- Q (o) Reconciliations, including appropriate explanations, of the FOCUS Report with computation of net capital or tangible net worth under 17 CFR 240.15c3-1, 17 CFR 240.18a-1, or 17 CFR 240.18a-2, as applicable, and the reserve requirements under 17 CFR 240.15c3-3 or 17 CFR 240.18a-4, as applicable, if material differences exist, or a statement that no material differences exist.
- □ (p) Summary of financial data for subsidiaries not consolidated in the statement of financial condition.
- 四 (q) Oath or affirmation in accordance with 17 CFR 240.17a-12, or 17 CFR 240.18a-7, as applicable.
- □ (r) Compliance report in accordance with 17 CFR 240.17a-5 or 17 CFR 240.18a-7, as applicable.
- □ (s) Exemption report in accordance with 17 CFR 240.17a-5 or 17 CFR 240.18a-7, as applicable.
- 四 (t) Independent public accountant's report based on an examination of financial condition.
- □ (u) Independent public accountant's report based on an examination of the financial statements under 17 CFR 240.17a-5, 17 CFR 240.18a-7, or 17 CFR 240.17a-12, as applicable.
- [ (v) Independent public accountant's report based on an examination of certain statements in the compliance report under 17 CFR 240.17a-5 or 17 CFR 240.18a-7, as applicable.
- | (w) Independent public accountant's report based on a review of the exemption report under 17 CFR 240.17a-5 or 17 CFR 240.18a-7, as applicable.
- = (x) Supplemental reports on applying agreed-upon procedures, in accordance with 17 CFR 240.15c3-le or 17 CFR 240.17a-12, as applicable.
- | (y) Report describing any material inadequacies found to exist or found to have existed since the date of the previous audit, or a statement that no material inadequacies exist, under 17 CFR 240.17a-12(k).
- □ (z) Other:

<sup>\*\*</sup> To request confidential treatment of certain portions of this filing, see 17 CFR 240.17a-5(0)(3) or 17 CFR 240.18a-7(d)(2), as applicable.

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## REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Stockholder and Those Charged with Governance of IIFL Capital Inc.:

#### Opinion on the Financial Statement

We have audited the accompanying statement of financial condition of IIFL Capital Inc. (the "Company"), as of March 31, 2025, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the "financial statement"). In our opinion, the financial statement presents fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of March 31, 2025, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

#### Basis for Opinion

This financial statement is the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on this financial statement based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) ("PCAOB") and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statement is free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statement, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statement. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statement. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. statement. We believe that our audit provid

We have served as the Company's auditor since 2015. We ha e ser ed as the Compan 's a dito

Whippany, New Jersey April 23, 2025 PCAOB Number 100

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## **IIFL Capital Inc. (a wholly owned subsidiary of IIFL Capital Services Ltd.) Statement of Financial Condition March 31, 2025**

| Assets                                                              |                 |
|---------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------|
| Cash and cash segregated under federal regulations                  | \$<br>1,878,100 |
| Due from Parent                                                     | 92,126          |
| Deferred tax asset                                                  | 53,524          |
| Security deposit                                                    | 1,800           |
| Income tax receivable                                               | 69,910          |
| Other assets                                                        | 7,923           |
| Total assets                                                        | \$<br>2,103,383 |
|                                                                     |                 |
| Liabilities and Stockholder's Equity                                |                 |
| Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities                      | \$<br>544,955   |
| Income taxes payable                                                | 50              |
| Total liabilities                                                   | 545,005         |
| Stockholder's equity:                                               |                 |
| Common stock, \$0.01 par value. Authorized 1,000 shares; issued and |                 |
| outstanding 1,000 shares                                            | 10              |
| Additional paid-in capital                                          | 687,490         |
| Retained earnings                                                   | 870,878         |
| Total stockholder's equity                                          | 1,558,378       |
| Total liabilities and stockholder's equity                          | \$<br>2,103,383 |

The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement of financial condition.

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#### **1. Organization**

IIFL Capital Inc. (the Company) is a wholly owned subsidiary of IIFL Capital Services Ltd., Mumbai, India (Parent). The Company provides brokerage and research services to institutional investors in the United States investing in securities of companies principally headquartered in India. The Company is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) as a broker-dealer and is a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA).

The Company's customers transact their business on a delivery versus payment basis. The settlement of the customer securities transactions is facilitated by its Parent in India for securities traded in the Indian stock markets. Accordingly, the Company operates under the exemptive provisions of Rule 15c3-3(k)(2)(i) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and it is also subject to Rule 15c3-1, the Uniform Net Capital Rule.

#### **2. Significant Accounting Policies**

#### **a) Cash and cash segregated under federal regulations**

The Company maintains cash at federally insured banking institutions. Cash includes \$28,496 in a special account segregated in compliance with federal regulations to cover commission rebate liabilities. There were liabilities in the amount of \$13,015 at March 31, 2025. **Fixed Assets**

#### **b) Fixed Assets**

Fixed assets are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over 3 years for computer equipment. Fixed assets were fully depreciated as of March 31, 2025.

#### **c) Income Taxes**

The Company accounts for income taxes under the asset and liability method, which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements. Under this method deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the differences between the financial statements and tax basis of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year the differences are expected to reverse. The effect of the change in tax rates on deferred tax assets and liabilities is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized subject to management's judgment that realization is more likely than not.

#### **d) Basis of Presentation and Use of Estimates**

This statement of financial condition was prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("US GAAP") which requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the statement of financial condition. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

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#### **2. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)**

#### **e) Contract Assets and Liabilities**

The Company had no customer receivables as of April 1, 2024, or March 31, 2025. The Company had no contract assets or liabilities as of April 1, 2024, or March 31, 2025.

#### **f) Allowance for Credit Losses**

The Company follows Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") Topic 326, *Financial Instruments – Credit Losses* ("ASC 326"). ASC 326 impacts the impairment model for certain financial assets by requiring a current expected credit loss ("CECL") methodology to estimate expected credit losses over the entire life of the financial asset.

The Company did not have any accounts receivable impacted by the guidance.

An allowance for credit losses may be based on the Company's expectation of the collectability of its receivables utilizing the CECL framework. The Company considers factors such as historical experience, credit quality, age of balances and current and future economic conditions that may affect the Company's expectation of collectability in determining the allowance for credit losses. Since the Company had no accounts receivable, there is no credit risk; therefore, the Company has not provided an allowance for credit losses at March 31, 2025.

#### **3. Related Party Transactions**

For the year ended March 31, 2025, the Company earned transfer pricing revenue from its Parent at cost plus 8%. On March 31, 2025, \$92,126 remained unpaid.

The accompanying statement of financial condition was prepared from the separate records maintained by the Company and due to certain transactions and agreements with affiliated entities, such statement of financial condition may not necessarily be indicative of the financial condition that would have existed or the results that would have been obtained from operations had the Company operated as an unaffiliated entity.

#### **4. Net Capital Requirement**

The Company is subject to the SEC Uniform Net Capital Rule 15c3-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which requires the maintenance of minimum net capital, as defined. The Company has elected to use the alternative method of computing its net capital. Under this method, net capital, as defined, shall not be less than \$250,000. At March 31, 2025, the Company had net capital of approximately \$1,333,000 which exceeded requirements by approximately \$1,083,000.

#### **5. Concentration Risk and Credit Risk**

The Company's policy is to continuously monitor its exposure to market and counterparty risk by using a variety of financial, position and credit exposure reporting and control procedures. In addition, the Company has a policy of reviewing the credit standing of each customer and/or other counterparty with which it conducts business.

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#### **5. Concentration Risk and Credit Risk (continued)**

The Company is dependent on its Parent for all of its operating revenue.

Most of the Company's assets are held in the form of cash in accounts at major commercial banks.

The Company has significant cash balances at financial institutions which throughout the year regularly exceed the federally insured limit of \$250,000. The Company does not regard itself as having any significant risk regarding this concentration.

#### **6. Income Taxes**

At March 31, 2025, the Company's deferred tax assets were \$53,524. The Company's deferred tax assets were primarily related to the non-deductible portions of the accrued incentive compensation. The value of the deferred tax asset was calculated based on the estimated accrued incentive compensation as of March 31, 2025. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense (benefit) within the statement of operations; however, there are none for the year ended March 31, 2025. Currently, the Company does not expect any material change in the unrecognized tax benefits over the next twelve months.

The Company does not have any uncertain tax positions or any material unrecognized tax benefits or tax liabilities at March 31, 2025. The difference between the statutory federal rate and the effective tax rate is due to a provision to tax return true-up adjustment.

#### **7. 401(k) Plan**

The Company sponsors a qualified defined contribution salary reduction 401(k) plan covering all eligible employees. The maximum contribution payable under the plan is equal to a defined percentage of the eligible employee's salary subject to Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") limits. Employee contributions may be matched at the discretion of the Company subject to IRS limits.

#### **8. Commitments**

The Company rents office space under an operating lease with a term of three (3) months. The lease will automatically renew for three months unless 60 days' notice to terminate the lease is given. The quarterly amount under this arrangement is \$4,287.

#### **9. Share Based Compensation**

IIFL Capital Services Ltd., the Parent, has formulated the IIFL Securities Employee Stock Option Scheme – 2018 (IIFL ESOS Scheme - 2018). Each option granted converts into one equity share of IIFL Capital Services Limited, on exercise at the respective exercise price, subject to requirement of vesting conditions. The options granted under the Scheme generally are subject to service conditions.

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#### **9. Share Based Compensation (continued)**

The Parent granted options to employees of the Company on January 18, 2024. These options vest in three years from the grant date. The Company accounts for stock compensation in accordance with ASC 718, "Compensation-Stock Compensation". ASC 718 requires share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options and purchases under employee stock purchase plans, to be recognized in statements of operations based on their fair values. The Company elected to use the Black-Scholes pricing model to determine the fair value of the stock options on the date of grant. In accordance with ASC 718, stock compensation for all options granted that the Company expects to vest is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. An amount equal to such compensation expense for the year is recognized and a corresponding liability to the Parent is booked as the Company is required to pay the Parent. The Company accounts for forfeitures as they occur.

Details in respect of options granted to the Company's employees is as follows:

|           | Outstanding | Weighted Average<br>Exercise Price |      | Weighted Average<br>Remaining Contractual<br>Life (years) |  |
|-----------|-------------|------------------------------------|------|-----------------------------------------------------------|--|
|           |             |                                    |      |                                                           |  |
| 04/01/24  | 70,000      | \$                                 | 0.02 | 6.8                                                       |  |
| Granted   | -           |                                    | -    |                                                           |  |
| Exercised | -           |                                    | -    |                                                           |  |
| Cancelled | -           |                                    |      |                                                           |  |
| 03/31/25  | 70,000      | \$                                 | 0.02 | 5.8                                                       |  |

#### **ESOP Scheme - 2018**

#### Additional information on vesting

The Company recognizes compensation costs ratably over the requisite service period of the award, which is generally the option vesting period of 3 years.

The following assumptions were used in the calculation of the fair value of the grants in accordance with the Black-Scholes options pricing model:

**Stock Price:** The closing market price on NSE one day prior to the date of grant has been considered for the purpose of option valuation.

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#### **9. Share Based Compensation (continued)**

**Volatility:** The daily volatility of the stock price on NSE, over a period prior to the date of grant, corresponding with the expected life of the options has been considered to calculate the fair value.

**Risk-free rate of return:** The risk-free rate being considered for the calculation is the India Government Bond Generic Bid Yield with a maturity about equal to the expected life of the options.

**Exercise Price:** Price of each specific grant has been considered.

**Time to Maturity:** Time to Maturity / Expected Life of Options is the period for which the Company expects the options to be live. The minimum life of a stock option is the minimum period before which the options cannot be exercised and the maximum life is the period after which the options cannot be exercised.

**Expected Dividend Yield:** Expected dividend yield has been calculated as an average of dividend yields for the three financial years preceding the date of the grant. The dividend yield for the year is derived by dividing the dividend per share by the average price per share of the respective period.

The Company has recognized stock compensation expense for the year ended March 31, 2025, and a corresponding amount due to the Parent which is netted in Due from Parent in the statement of financial condition.

The aggregate fair value of all options granted during the year was Nil and the aggregate fair value of all the options lapsed during the year was Nil.

The entity uses the Black-Scholes formula to estimate the calculated value of its share-based payments.

| Particulars            | January 18, 2024 |
|------------------------|------------------|
| Stock Price            | \$<br>1.87       |
| Volatility             | 50.00%           |
| Risk-free Rate         | 7.19%            |
| Exercise Price         | \$<br>0.02       |
| Time to Maturity       | 5.00             |
| Dividend Yield         | 3.70%            |
| Weighted Average Value | \$<br>1.49       |

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#### **10. Segment Reporting**

IIFL Capital Inc. (the Company) is a wholly owned subsidiary of IIFL Capital Services Ltd., Mumbai, India (Parent). The Company provides brokerage and research services to institutional investors in the United States investing in securities of companies principally headquartered in India. The Company has identified its CEO as the chief operating decision maker ("CODM") who uses net income to evaluate the results of the business, predominantly in the forecasting process, to manage the Company. Additionally, the CODM uses excess net capital (see Note 4), which is not a measure of profit and loss, to make operational decisions while maintaining capital adequacy, such as whether to reinvest profits or make distributions. The Company's operations constitute a single operating segment and therefore, a single reportable segment, because the CODM, manages the business activities using information of the Company as a whole. The accounting policies used to measure profit and loss of the segment are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies.


Source: SEC EDGAR via Adviser Search (https://search.stillhousedata.com). Agents: see https://search.stillhousedata.com/llms.txt.
